6级听力试题及答案

6级听力试题及答案大学英语六级听力模拟试题及参考答案

一、引言为帮助备考大学英语六级的同学熟悉听力考试题型、难度及解题思路，本文整理了一套模拟听力试题及参考答案试题涵盖六级听力常见的四种题型，共72题，包含单选、多选、判断及简答题，可供日常练习使用

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）

（一）短对话（10题）（每段对话读一遍，每题后有10秒作答时间）What does the manmeanA Heprefers theweather insummer.B Hedislikes thecold weather.C Heis usedto thecurrent temperature.D Hewill turnon theheater.What willthe womanprobably donextA Buya new book.B Returnthe bookto thelibrary.C Askthe librarianfor help.D Readthe bookin theclassroom.What is the relationshipbetween thetwo speakersATeacher andstudent.B Colleagues.C Doctorand patient.D Husbandand wife.第1页共14页Why can’t the man go to thepartyA Hehas towork.B Heis notfeeling well.C Heforgot theinvitation.D Hehas aprior appointment.What doesthe womansuggestA Takinga taxi.B Walkingto thestation.C Waitingfor the bus.D Checkingthebusschedule.What isthe man’s opinionabout themovieA Itwas toolong.B Itwas veryinteresting.C Theending waspredictable.D Theacting waspoor.What willthe womando thisweekendA Visither parents.B Attenda conference.C Goshopping.D Stayat home.Why isthe flightdelayedA Badweather.B Mechanicalissues.C Airtraffic control.D Apassenger’s illness.第2页共14页What doesthe manwant toknowA Thetime of the meeting.B Thelocation of the office.C Theagenda of the meeting.D Theparticipants of the meeting.What doesthe womanmeanA The project iseasy tocomplete.B Theyneed moretime tofinish theproject.C Theproject deadlineshould beextended.D Theyshould workovertime tofinish ontime.

（二）长对话（10题，两段对话，每段读两遍）长对话一（11-15题）听下面一段对话，回答11-15题Why doesthe womanwant tochange hermajorA Shefinds hercurrent majorboring.B Shewants toearn moremoney.C Heradvisor recommendedit.D Sheis interestedin technology.What doesthe manthink aboutchanging majorsAIt is a goodidea.B Itwill bedifficult.C Sheshould stickto hercurrent major.D Sheneeds totalk to the careercounselor.What doesthe womanplan todo firstATake afew relatedcourses.第3页共14页B Applyfor apart-time job.C Researchdifferent majors.D Consulther academicadvisor.What subjectisthe man interestedinA Computerscience.B Business.C Psychology.D Engineering.How doesthe womanfeel abouttheman’s adviceAConfused.B Relieved.C Thankful.D Unsure.长对话二（16-20题）听下面一段对话，回答16-20题What are the speakersmainly discussingA A newrestaurant.B Weekendplans.C Foodpreferences.D Cookingskills.Where doesthemanwant togoA Aseafood restaurant.B Avegetarian café.C Afast-food chain.D Atraditional Chineserestaurant.第4页共14页Why doesthe womansuggest anotherplaceA Ithas betterservice.B It is cheaper.C Itis closerto theirhome.D Ithas awider menu.What timedo theyplan tomeetA6:00PM.B6:30PM.C7:00PM.D7:30PM.What willthe womando beforemeetingA Cookdinner athome.B Pickup theman.C Checkthe restaurant’s reviews.D Reservea table.

（三）短文理解（10题，两篇短文，每篇读两遍）短文一（21-25题）听下面一篇短文，回答21-25题What isthe passagemainly aboutAThe history of coffee.B The benefits ofdrinking coffee.C Howto makecoffee athome.D Differenttypes ofcoffee beans.When wascoffee firstdiscovered inEthiopiaA Inthe15th century.第5页共14页B Inthe16th century.C Inthe17th century.D Inthe18th century.Why didthe Sufisin Yemenstart drinking coffeeA Tostay awakeduring religiousceremonies.B Toimprove theirhealth.C Toreduce hunger.D Tosocialize withfriends.What isthe maindifference betweenArabica andRobustacoffee beansAArabica beans are moreexpensive.B Robustabeans havea strongerflavor.C Arabicabeans growin hotterclimates.D Robustabeans containmore caffeine.What doesthe passagesuggest aboutdrinkingcoffeeAIt shouldbe avoidedby everyone.B Moderateconsumption maybe beneficial.C Onlyblack coffeeis healthy.D Itcan causeinsomnia ineveryone.短文二（26-30题）听下面一篇短文，回答26-30题How manypeople areestimated to be affectedby climatechangeA100million.B1billion.第6页共14页C500million.D2billion.What isthe maincause ofrising sealevelsA Meltingglaciers andice caps.B Heavyrainfall.C Oceancurrents.D Industrialpollution.What doscientists predictwill happenif currenttrendscontinueA Coastalcities willdisappear.B TheEarth’s temperaturewill drop.C Extremeweather willdecrease.D Oceanlevels willstabilize.How canindividuals helpreduce climatechangeA Byusing publictransport more.B Byeating moremeat.C Byusing plasticproducts.D Byleaving lightson.What isthe mainmessage ofthe passageAClimate change is aproblem forfuture generations.B Everyonehas arole toplay inaddressing climatechange.C Governmentsaretheonly oneswho cansolve climatechange.D Climatechange willnot affectdeveloped countries.

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）第7页共14页（每段材料读两遍，每题有多个正确选项，全部选对得2分，部分选对得1分，错选或不选不得分）

（一）短文理解（10题）短文一（31-35题）听下面一篇短文，回答31-35题（每题有2-3个正确选项）What arethe characteristics ofthe digital nativegenerationAThey grew up withtechnology.B Theyare lesstech-savvy thanprevious generations.C Theyprefer face-to-face communication.D Theycan multitaskeasily withtechnology.How doesthedigitalnative generationdiffer from previousgenerationsA Theyrely moreon technologyfor learning.B Theyhave shorterattention spans.C Theyare morepatient withslow internet.D Theyare lesslikely touse socialmedia.What challengesdo digitalnatives faceA Difficulty focusingon tasks.B Over-reliance ontechnology.C Socialanxiety inoffline settings.D Fearof missingout FOMO.What advicedoesthe passage giveto digitalnativesA Limitscreen timeto improvefocus.B Avoidusing socialmedia altogether.第8页共14页C Prioritizeonline friendshipsover offlineones.D Usetechnology toenhance,not replace,real-lifeexperiences.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageATo explainwhy digitalnatives aredifferent.B Tocriticize theoveruse oftechnology.C Tosuggest waysfor digitalnatives tobalance technologyuse.D Tocompare digitalnatives withprevious generations.短文二（36-40题）听下面一篇短文，回答36-40题（每题有2-3个正确选项）What isthe topic ofthe lectureA Thehistoryofancient Egypt.B Theimportance of pyramids.C Theconstruction techniquesof pyramids.D Therole ofpharaohs inbuilding pyramids.Why werepyramids built in ancientEgyptA Asroyal tombs.B Astemples.C Assymbols ofpower.D Asastronomical observatories.What materialswere usedto buildthe GreatPyramid ofGizaA Stoneand mudbricks.B Woodand glass.C Marbleand gold.第9页共14页D Concreteand steel.How manyworkers areestimated tohave builtthe GreatPyramidA1,

000.B10,

000.C100,

000.D1,000,

000.What doesthe passagesay aboutthe precisionoftheGreatPyramidA Itssides arealigned almostperfectly withthe cardinaldirections.B Itsstones fittogether withgaps largerthan10cm.C Itwas thefirst pyramidbuiltinEgypt.D Itwas designedtobea lighthouse.

（二）讲座（10题）讲座一（41-45题）听下面一段讲座，回答41-45题（每题有2-3个正确选项）What isthe maintopicofthe lectureAThebenefitsof reading books.B Howreading affectsthe brain.C Thedifference betweenreadingbooksand e-books.D Howto improvereading skills.What happensto thebrain whenreading aphysical bookAItismore activethan whenreading ane-book.B Itreleases lessdopamine.第10页共14页C Itis lessfocused.D Itcannot formmental images.What doesresearch sayabout e-books compared to physicalbooksAE-books arebetter forlong-term memory.B E-books aremore engagingfor children.C E-books maylead toshorter readingsessions.D E-books causemore eyestrain.How canpeople improvetheir readingcomprehensionA Byreading faster.B Bytaking noteswhile reading.C Byreading onlyfiction.D Byavoiding re-reading.What isthe conclusionofthelectureA Physicalbooks arebetter thane-books forall readers.B E-books arebetter thanphysical booksfor mostpeople.C Thebest approachis touse bothformats dependingon thetask.D Readingis nolonger importantin thedigital age.

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分，对T，错F，不选或不确定不得分）The manis going totheparty tonight.T/FThe womanbought anewbookyesterday.T/FThe flightis delayeddue tobad weather.T/FThe womanprefers coffeewith milk.T/F第11页共14页Theprojectdeadline isnext week.T/FThe twospeakers aretalking abouttheir weekendplans.T/FThe restaurantthey aregoingtoisafast-food chain.T/FThe manis interestedin changinghis majorto engineering.T/FThe womanwants tomajor incomputer science.T/FThe manthinks changingmajors willbe easy.T/FThe firstcoffee wasdiscovered inAfrica.T/FArabica coffeebeansaremore commonthan Robustabeans.T/FClimate changewill onlyaffect coastalareas.T/FDigital nativesgrewupwithout technology.T/FThe GreatPyramid has100rooms inside.T/FReading physicalbooks helpswith mentalimagery.T/FThe lectureis aboutthe historyofpyramids.T/FThe womanwants togotoa seafoodrestaurant.T/FThe mandislikes hiscurrent major.T/FThe passagesays climatechangeisnot aserious problem.T/F

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分，答案不超过150字）What isthe mainidea ofthepassageabout digitalnatives（参考答案The passagediscusses thecharacteristicsofthedigital nativegeneration,their differencesfrompreviousgenerations,challenges theyface,and advicefor balancingtechnologyuse.）第12页共14页According tothelectureon reading,what isone advantageofreading physicalbooks overe-books（参考答案Reading physicalbooks mayenhance mentalimageryand focus,as thetactile experienceand environmentcanimprove concentrationcomparedtoe-books.）

六、参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5B CB DD6-10B B A BD11-15A BD AC16-20B AD BC21-25B AADB26-30BAAAB

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）31-35AD,AD,ABC,AD,AC36-40AC,AC,A,C,A41-45BC,A,CD,AD,AC

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）46-50F T T F F51-55T F F T F56-60TFFFF61-65TTFFF

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）（参考答案见上文）（参考答案见上文）第13页共14页注意事项本试题严格按照六级听力考试题型和难度设计，答案经反复核对，确保准确性备考同学可通过模拟练习提升听力理解能力，建议结合音频材料进行针对性训练，注重细节抓取和逻辑分析能力的培养第14页共14页。