剑桥雅思9试题及答案

剑桥雅思9试题及答案剑桥雅思考试模拟试题及参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）本部分共30题，均为单选题，每题包含A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最符合题目要求的一项

1.The passagesuggests thatclimate changeaffects...A.only coastalareasB.global ecosystemsdifferentlyC.primarily developed countriesD.has no impact onrainfall patterns

2.According tothe data,the numberof...increased by...in

2025.A.10%B.15%C.20%D.25%

3.The mainpurpose of the experimentwas to...A.test anew materialB.compare twomethodsC.collect historicaldataD.predict futuretrends

4.Which ofthe followingis NOTmentioned asa causeof...A.PollutionB.OverfishingC.Natural disasters第1页共14页D.Human activity

5.The authorimplies that...A.technology willsolve allproblemsB.current solutionsare insufficientC.changes willhappen quicklyD.people arealready adapting

6.The studyfound that...A.50%of participantsshowed improvementB.the effectwas temporaryC.the resultswere unexpectedD.no significantdifferences wereobserved

7.According tothe passage,the keyfactor in...is...A.timeB.moneyC.environmentD.attitude

8.Which ofthe followingis anexample of...A.[Specific case,e.g.,A companyreducing waste]B.[Another case,e.g.,A policychange]C.[Third case,e.g.,A communityproject]D.All ofthe above

9.The passageis mostlikely from...A.a scientificjournalB.a newspaperC.a novel第2页共14页D.a governmentreport

10.The wordit inline5refers to...A.[noun,e.g.,technology]B.[noun,e.g.,problem]C.[noun,e.g.,solution]D.[noun,e.g.,study]

11.The authorstone towards...is...A.criticalB.neutralC.positiveD.uncertain

12.According tothe graph,the peakoccurred at...A.2025B.2025C.2025D.

202513.Which ofthe followingis trueabout...A.It startedin the1980s.B.It affectsonly adults.C.It has no knowncause.D.It ispreventable.

14.The passagementions that...A.research hasbeen ongoingfor50yearsB.the resultswere publishedin2025C.the teamused newequipment第3页共14页D.no follow-up studiesare planned

15.The maindifference between...and...is...A.costB.time requiredC.effectivenessD.availability

16.According tothe passage,people should...A.avoid certainfoodsB.exercise dailyC.reduce screentimeD.none ofthe above

17.The studysconclusion isbased on...A.lab experimentsB.field observationsC.surveysD.case studies

18.Which ofthe followingis NOTa resultof...A.Reduced stressB.Improved focusC.Longer lifeD.Lower productivity

19.The wordsustainable inline10means...A.long-lastingB.expensiveC.complicated第4页共14页D.popular

20.The passagesuggests that...A.children learnbetter ingroupsB.online learningis moreeffectiveC.traditional methodsare outdatedD.learning stylesvary byage

21.According tothe data,the largestgroup in...is...A.18-25years oldB.26-40years oldC.41-60years oldD.60+years old

22.The authorsmain argumentis that...A.climate changeis arecent problemB.action mustbe takenimmediatelyC.technology willstop warmingD.individuals cantmake adifference

23.Which ofthe followingis anopinion,not afactA.The temperaturerose by1°C.B.CO2levels increasedby50%.C.Renewable energyis better.D.Sea levelsare rising.

24.The passageis organizedby...A.time orderB.cause andeffectC.problem andsolution第5页共14页D.comparison

25.According tothe passage,the mainchallenge is...A.fundingB.public awarenessC.political willD.technical ability

26.Which ofthe followingis trueabout...A.Its morecommon incities.B.Its rarein ruralareas.C.It affects10%ofthepopulation.D.Its incurable.

27.The studyfound that...A.people whoexercise livelongerB.exercise reducesstress levelsC.exercise isexpensiveD.exercise is only foryoung people

28.The wordthey inline12refers to...A.[noun,e.g.,researchers]B.[noun,e.g.,participants]C.[noun,e.g.,problems]D.[noun,e.g.,solutions]

29.According tothe passage,the bestway to...is...A.[Method1]B.[Method2]C.[Method3]第6页共14页D.[Method4]

30.The passageis mostlikely intendedfor...A.expertsB.studentsC.general publicD.policymakers单项选择题答案B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.AB

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.DB

22.B

23.C

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.C

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）本部分共20题，每题包含A、B、C、D四个选项，选出所有符合题目要求的正确选项（多选、少选或错选均不得分）

1.Which ofthe followingare causesof urbanair pollutionA.Vehicle emissionsB.Industrial fumesC.Agricultural burningD.Natural dust

2.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingarebenefits ofonline learningA.FlexibilityB.Lower costsC.Interaction withpeersD.Immediate feedback

3.The studyfound that...第7页共14页A.regular readingimproves vocabularyB.reading fictionenhances empathyC.e-books aremore engagingthan physicalbooksD.reading reducesstress

4.Which ofthe followingare examplesof renewable energyA.SolarB.WindC.CoalD.Hydro

5.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingareeffects ofclimate changeA.Rising sealevelsB.Extreme weathereventsC.Species extinctionD.Increased foodproduction

6.Which ofthe followingare strategiesfor reducingwasteA.RecyclingB.Reusing itemsC.Reducing consumptionD.Burning waste

7.The passagementions that...A.social mediaaffects self-esteemB.social mediaconnects peoplegloballyC.social mediais onlyused byyoung peopleD.social mediacan causeanxiety第8页共14页

8.Which ofthe followingare reasonsfor populationgrowthA.Improved healthcareB.Higher birthratesC.Lower deathratesD.Migration

9.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingarehealth benefitsof exerciseA.Strengthening bonesB.Reducing heartdisease riskC.Improving moodD.Increasing lifespan

10.Which ofthe followingare characteristicsof ahealthydietA.High infruits andvegetablesB.Low insugarC.Moderate infatsD.High inprocessed foods

11.The studyfound that...A.working fromhome increases productivityB.working fromhome reducesstressC.working fromhome hasno downsidesD.working fromhome requiresgood timemanagement

12.Which ofthe followingare causesof deforestationA.AgricultureB.Logging第9页共14页C.UrbanizationD.Natural causes

13.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingare waysto improve mental healthA.Regular exerciseB.Social connectionsC.MeditationD.Isolation

14.Which ofthe followingare examplesof digitalskillsA.Using spreadsheetsB.CodingC.Social mediamanagementD.Manual labor

15.The passagementions that...A.AI canhelp inhealthcareB.AI mayreplace humanjobsC.AI isalready widelyused indaily lifeD.AI hasno ethicalconcerns

16.Which ofthe followingare effectsof stressA.HeadachesB.InsomniaC.AnxietyD.Improved focus

17.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingarestrategies foreffective communication第10页共14页A.Active listeningB.Clear speakingC.Nonverbal cuesD.Interrupting

18.Which ofthe followingare typesof transportationA.WalkingB.CyclingC.CarD.All ofthe above

19.The studyfound that...A.education reducespovertyB.education improveshealthC.education hasno impacton incomeD.education isonly forwealthy people

20.Which ofthe followingare reasonsfor waterpollutionA.Industrial dischargeB.Agricultural runoffC.SewageD.Rainwater多项选择题答案ABCD

2.AB

3.ABD

4.ABD

5.ABC

6.ABC

7.ABD

8.ABCD

9.ABCD

10.ABCAD

12.ABC

13.ABC

14.ABC

15.ABC

16.ABC

17.ABC

18.ABCD

19.AB

20.ABC

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）第11页共14页本部分共20题，每题后给出一个陈述句，判断该陈述是否符合原文内容，符合写“T”，不符合写“F”，未提及写“NG”（Not Given）

1.The experimentwas conductedin

2025.（原文未提及具体年份）

2.Climate changeonly affectsdevelopedcountries.（原文提到影响全球，非仅发达国家）

3.Renewable energyis moreexpensive thanfossil fuels.（原文未提及成本对比）

4.Online learningis moreeffective thantraditionallearning.（原文未比较效果，仅提及特点）

5.The numberof participantsin thestudy was

1000.（原文未提及具体人数）

6.Exercise reducesthe riskof heartdisease.（原文提到健康益处包括降低心脏病风险）

7.Social mediahasnonegative effectson mentalhealth.（原文提到可能导致焦虑）

8.Recycling is the onlyway toreduce waste.（原文提到多种策略，不止回收）

9.Solar energyisthemost commonrenewableenergysource.（原文未提及最常见的可再生能源）

10.Urban airpollution isonly caused by vehicles.（原文提到工业烟雾等多种原因）

11.Working fromhome alwaysincreasesproductivity.（原文提到需要良好时间管理，非“总是”）第12页共14页

12.A healthydiet shouldinclude nosugar.（原文提到“低糖分”，非“无糖分”）

13.Digital skillsare onlyneeded intech jobs.（原文提到多种场景需要数字技能）

14.Stress canimprove focus.（原文提到压力导致的负面影响，未提及提升专注）

15.Deforestation onlyhappens indeveloping countries.（原文未限定地区）

16.Education hasnoimpacton incomelevels.（原文提到教育能减少贫困，即影响收入）

17.Mental healthproblems arerare.（原文未提及发生率，无法判断）

18.Water pollutionisonlycausedbyhuman activity.（原文未排除自然因素，可能为NG）

19.Meditation isa waytoimprovementalhealth.（原文提到改善心理健康的策略包括冥想）

20.All renewableenergy sourcesare availableeverywhere.（原文未提及可用性，无法判断）判断题答案NG

2.F

3.NG

4.NG

5.NG

6.T

7.F

8.F

9.NG

10.FF

12.F

13.F

14.F

15.NG

16.F

17.NG

18.NG

19.T

20.NG

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）根据题目要求，用不超过150字的简洁语言回答以下问题第13页共14页

1.What arethe threemain causesof trafficcongestion incities答案High numberof privatevehicles onthe road.Poor publictransportation systems.Road constructionand accidents.

2.How canindividuals reducetheir carbonfootprint答案Use publictransport,walk/cycle forshort trips,reduceenergy consumptionat home,and chooseeco-friendly products.注本试题为模拟题，答案仅供参考，实际备考建议结合官方真题练习第14页共14页。