基础英语3试题及答案

基础英语3试题及答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）（本部分主要考察基础词汇辨析、语法结构应用及固定搭配，适合基础英语3阶段学生巩固核心知识点）

1.词汇辨析The companyhas______a newproject to improve customerservice.A.taken onB.taken upC.taken inD.taken offSheapologized forbeing late,but her______was notacceptedby theteacher.A.excuse B.reason C.cause D.explanation

2.语法结构By thetime wearrive atthe station,the train______.A.leaves B.will leaveC.will haveleft D.is leavingThis is thefirst timeI______to thecity center.A.go B.have goneC.went D.am going

3.固定搭配He isgood atmath,but heis not______English.A.interested inB.good forC.good atD.interested forDon’t worry,I’ll______you______the meetingroom at2pm.A.pick;up B.take;to C.bring;with D.get;for

4.时态与语态The library______every dayexcept Sunday.A.opens B.is openedC.is openingD.will open第1页共8页My brother______in thiscompany forfive yearsby nextmonth.A.will workB.works C.will haveworked D.is working

5.从句应用This isthe book______I boughtlast week.A.which B.who C.whom D.whatShe askedme______I couldhelp herwith thehomework.A.if B.that C.which D.what

6.情景交际When someonesays Thankyou,you shouldreply______.A.You’re welcome.B.No problem.C.Both Aand B.D.Good luck.If youwant toknow thetime,you canask______.A.What dayis ittoday B.What timeis itC.How areyouD.Where areyou from（注单项选择题涵盖基础词汇、时态、固定搭配、从句及情景交际，每题设置4个选项，其中1-12题为基础题，13-30题逐步增加难度，涉及复杂语法和多义词辨析）

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）（本部分基于简短阅读材料或对话，考察信息提取、细节理解及逻辑推理能力，每题至少有2个正确选项）阅读材料（A）A passageabout EnvironmentalProtection excerpt:More andmore peopleare realizingthe importanceofprotecting theenvironment.We canreduce pollutionby第2页共8页recycling waste,using publictransport insteadof cars,andplanting moretrees.Additionally,governments shouldmakelaws to limit factoryemissions.Everyone has a roleto playinkeeping ourplanet healthy.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingcan reducepollutionA.Recycling waste.B.Using publictransport.C.Plantingtrees.D.Building morefactories.Who shouldmake lawstolimitfactory emissionsA.Individuals.B.Governments.C.Companies.D.Schools.阅读材料（B）A dialoguebetween astudent anda teacher:Student:I needto improvemy Englishspeaking skills.Whatshould IdoTeacher:You canpractice bytalking tonative speakers,watching Englishmovies withoutsubtitles,and recordingyourselfspeaking.Also,don’t beafraid tomake mistakes—they arepart oflearning.The teachersuggests______toimprovespeaking skills.A.talking tonative speakersB.watching movieswithsubtitlesC.recording oneselfD.avoiding mistakes语法与词汇综合Which ofthe following sentences aregrammatically correct第3页共8页A.She istaller thanme.B.He isinterested inplayingbasketball.C.I have a apple.D.They goto schoolyesterday.The synonymsof happyinclude______.A.glad B.sad C.joyful D.angry（注多项选择题共20题，包含2篇阅读材料及语法词汇综合题，每题正确选项2-4个，考察学生对信息的综合处理能力）

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（本部分考察基础语法规则、常识判断及固定表达，正确填T，错误填F）I havetwo book.is acorrect sentence.He isbetter atmath thanher.uses thecorrect comparativeform.The book is on the tableand Thebookisin thetable arebothcorrect.Each ofthe studentshaveapen.is grammaticallywrong.I used to livein Parisuses thepast continuoustense.How doyou dois acommon greetingin formalsituations.She hasworked heresince2025is apresent perfecttensesentence.The boxis tooheavy forme tocarry.is acorrectstructure.Neither henor Iare right.uses thecorrect subject-verbagreement.第4页共8页I’d ratherstay athome thango out.uses the wouldrather...than...structure.The sunrises in the west.is afactually wrongstatement.I havea information to tell you.is correct.He saidthat hewill cometomorrow.uses thecorrect tenseinreported speech.The catis lyingon thesofa.uses thepresent continuoustense.We shouldhelp eachother inthe team.is acorrect advicesentence.Thisisthe mostinteresting bookI’ve everread.uses thesuperlativedegree.How manyinformations doyou haveis grammaticallywrong.I prefertea thancoffee.is acorrect comparativesentencewith prefer...than....The meetingwill startat9o’clock sharp.uses sharpcorrectly.She is usedtoget upearly.is grammaticallywrong.It’s importantto learnEnglish well.uses thestructureIt’s+adj.+to dosth.

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）（本部分考察英语综合应用能力，要求语言简洁、语法正确，每小题答案不超过150词）第5页共8页Translate thefollowingsentenceinto English:每天早上，我都花30分钟背单词Write ashort paragraph50-70words aboutyour favoritehobby,including:-What thehobby is.-Why youlike it.-How oftenyou doit.参考答案

一、单项选择题（30题）1-5:A A C B C6-10:B AC AA11-15:C BA B C16-20:D A BCD21-25:C AA BA26-30:B BACD

二、多项选择题（20题）ABCBA CABA CABCD（注此处题目与答案需根据实际阅读材料调整，以上为示例）（完整答案按题目对应阅读材料及语法题给出）

三、判断题（20题）第6页共8页F（应为I havetwo books）TF（inthetable错误，应为onthetableT（应为Each ofthe studentshas apen）F（应为一般过去时I usedto live）TTTF（应为Neither henor Iam right）TTF（应为I haveinformationtotellyou）F（应为hewouldcome）TTTT（informations错误，information不可数）F（应为prefer...to...）TF（应为isusedto gettingup）T

四、简答题（2题）Every morning,I spend30minutes memorizingnew words.My favoritehobby isreading.I likeit becauseit helpsmelearn newthings andrelax.I usuallyread for1hour every第7页共8页evening.Sometimes,I alsoread booksduring mylunch break.It’sagood wayto escapefrom dailystress.（注简答题答案符合简短要求，不超过150词，语法正确，内容完整）说明本试题涵盖基础英语3阶段核心知识点，题型多样，难度适中，适合学生日常练习及自测答案部分直接对应题目，解析简洁，便于学生理解和纠错第8页共8页。