七年级英语试题及答案

七年级英语试题及答案

一、文档说明本试题根据七年级英语课程标准及教材重点内容设计，涵盖基础语法、词汇运用、阅读理解及简单写作等核心知识点，共包含四种题型，可用于学生日常练习、单元测试或模拟考试，帮助巩固基础、提升应试能力

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案My motheroften tellsme______too muchtime playinggames.A.not tospend B.to notspend C.dont spendD.notspend—How______is thered sweater—Its89yuan.A.many B.much C.long D.oftenThere______a footballmatch onTV thisevening.A.is B.are C.will beD.wasHe usually______up earlyin the morning,but yesterdayhe______up late.A.get;get B.gets;got C.got;gets D.gets;gettedThis is my friend,______name isLucy.A.she B.her C.hers D.herselfWe shouldbrush our______twice aday.A.tooth B.teeth C.toothes D.tooths—______is thepost office—Go straightand turnleft atthe secondcrossing.第1页共11页A.What B.When C.Where D.HowMy favoritesubject isEnglish______its interesting.A.but B.so C.because D.orI havetwo pens.One isred,______is blue.A.other B.another C.the otherD.others—Can youswim—No,I______.But Ican skate.A.can B.cant C.do D.dontThe girl______is wearing a pinkdress ismy sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseWe______to the park ifit doesntrain tomorrow.A.go B.went C.will goD.have goneThis book is______than that one.I likeit better.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interestingD.the mostinteresting—What______you______at8oclock lastnight—I wasdoing myhomework.A.do;do B.did;do C.were;doing D.are;doingThere______some milkand two apples on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.haveMy father______in thisfactory for10years.A.works B.worked C.has workedD.will workWe need______more exerciseto keephealthy.A.take B.taking C.to takeD.takes—Is thisyour pencil第2页共11页—No,it isnt.Its______.A.he B.him C.his D.hesShe isgood at______English songs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to singTheGreat Wallis oneof the______in theworld.A.great wonderB.greatest wonderC.great wondersD.greatest wonders—Would youlike somecoffee—______.I prefertea.A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.OK D.SureHe is______a cleverboy______all theteachers likehim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;thatI didntgo to the party______I wasnot feelingwell.A.because B.so C.but D.andThis is the firsttime I______to Beijing.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am goingThe meeting willstart______9:00______the morningofMonday.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.on;at—How many______are therein yourschool—About

30.A.class B.classes C.student D.bookHe spenttwo hours______his homeworkyesterday.A.do B.did C.doing D.to doThecat______by thedog yesterday.第3页共11页A.chases B.chased C.is chasedD.was chasedI have never seen______interesting filmbefore.A.a B.an C.the D./—______I borrowyour dictionary—Sure,here youare.A.Must B.Should C.May D.Need

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）下列各题均有四个选项，其中有多个正确答案，请选出所有正确选项（多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords have the samemeaning ashappyA.glad B.sad C.joyful D.angryChoose the sentences that are grammaticallycorrect.A.She go to schoolevery day.B.They areplaying basketballnow.C.I haveeaten threeapples thismorning.D.He will be13years oldnext year.Which prepositionscan beused in the blank:I usuallygetup______6:30______themorning.A.at B.in C.on D.forWhich of the following are correct ways toexpress I thinkA.In myopinion...B.I believe...C.From myperspective...D.It seems...Choose thesentences thatare notcomplete sentences.第4页共11页A.Running in thepark.B.She is a goodstudent.C.When wegotothe zoo.D.My favoritecolor isblue.Which of the following are regularplural formsA.book→books B.baby→babys C.man→men D.box→boxesWhich tensescan beused inthesentence:I______read astorybookwhen mymom called.A.read B.was readingC.am readingD.have readWhich ofthe following are correct possessiveformsA.Toms penB.the childrensroom C.the catstail D.two applesChoose the words thatareopposite inmeaning.A.big→small B.hot→cold C.happy→sad D.fast→quicklyWhich ofthe followingsentences use the presentperfecttenseA.I havelived herefor5years.B.She hasfinished herhomework already.C.They wenttothepark yesterday.D.He hasbeen toBeijing twice.Which ofthe followingare commonconjunctionsA.and B.but C.or D.because第5页共11页Choose thesentences thathavethecorrect orderofadjectives.A.a redbeautiful flowerB.a beautiful red flowerC.twosmall roundtables D.two roundsmall tablesWhich ofthe followingare correct questionsA.Do youlike icecreamB.Is sheplaying thepiano nowC.How many books haveyou readD.Where is the librarylocatedWhich ofthe followingare correctcomparative formsA.tall→taller B.happy→happier C.good→better D.many→moreerChoose thesentences thatusethepassive voice.A.The cakewas madeby mymom.B.English isspoken bymany people.C.I boughta newbike yesterday.D.Themeetingwillbeheld tomorrow.Whichofthe followingare correctprepositions oftimeA.inthemorning B.on SundayC.at noonD.for threedaysWhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaysto giveadviceA.You should...B.Why not...C.Its agood ideato...D.Ithink...Whichofthefollowingarecorrectsimple sentences第6页共11页A.She sings.B.I likecoffee.C.He andI arefriends.D.The sunrises inthe east.Choosethewordsthatare pronouncedwith thesame vowelsound.A.cat/hat B.see/sea C.sun/moon D.go/noWhich ofthefollowingarecorrectresponses toThank youA.Youre welcome.B.No problem.C.Its mypleasure.D.Thats right.

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分）判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”He goto schoolevery day.is acorrect sentence.There ismany books onthedesk.is wrong.My favoritesubject ismath becauseits difficult.is agoodreason.The girlwho iswearingared dressismysister.is acomplexsentence.I haveeaten threeapple yesterday.is grammaticallycorrect.How muchisthepen andHow manypens doyou haveusethe samequestion word.He isinterested inplay football.should beHe isinterestedin playingfootball.Thisbookis morebetter thanthatone.is acorrectcomparative sentence.第7页共11页The dogchases thecat yesterday.is acorrect pasttensesentence.Neither Inor mybrother likemath.is acorrect sentence.Weneed to finishour homeworkon time.uses thestructureneed to do sth.There area penand twobooksonthe table.is correct.Ihaveneverseensuch aninteresting moviebefore.usesthe presentperfect tense.The teachertold usto studyhard.is acorrect tell sb.to do sth.structure.He haslived heresince2025,so heknows theneighborhoodwell.is acorrect sentence.How abeautiful dayit is!isthecorrect exclamation.She istoo youngto goto schoolalone.uses thetoo...to...structure.The bookwhich Ibought ityesterday isvery interesting.has amistake.My mothermakes meclean myroom everyweekend.is acorrectsentence.I wouldlike togo shoppingwith you,dont Iisacorrecttag question.

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分）汉译英“每天早上，我通常六点半起床，吃早餐，七点去学校”（5分）第8页共11页看图写作观察下图（假设图为“孩子们在公园放风筝”），用50词左右描述图片内容，至少包含3个动词（5分）

六、参考答案及解析

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5:A B C B B6-10:B C C CB11-15:B CB CA16-20:C CCCD21-25:BBA CB26-30:BCD BC

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）AC（glad和joyful均意为“开心的”）BCD（A项主语是第三人称单数，动词应为goes）AB（具体时间点用at，早上用inthemorning）ABC（It seems...通常接that从句，不单独表“我认为”）AC（A和C为不完整句子，B和D为主谓宾完整句）AB（B项baby的复数是babies，D项box的复数是boxes，均为不规则变化）AB（“when mymom called”为过去时间点，用过去进行时）ABC（D项应为twoapples）ABC（A、B、C为反义词，D项fast和quickly为近义词）ABD（C项为一般过去时，A、B、D为现在完成时）ABCD（均为常见连词）BC（形容词顺序大小→颜色，B项beautifulredflower，C项small roundtables）第9页共11页ABCD（均为正确疑问句）ABC（D项many的比较级是more，不是moreer）ABD（C项为主动语态，A、B、D为被动语态）ABCD（均为正确时间介词搭配）ABC（D项是表达观点，不是建议）ABCD（均为简单句，C项为主谓宾结构，D项为主系表结构）ABD（A项均为/æ/，B项均为/iː/，D项均为/əʊ/，C项sun是/ʌ/，moon是/uː/）ABC（D项用于赞同对方观点，不回应感谢）

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）F（主语he是第三人称单数，动词用goes）T（many修饰可数名词复数，books是复数，但there be句型遵循就近原则，manybooks前用are正确）F（difficult（难的）不能作为喜欢数学的理由，逻辑错误）T（含定语从句的复合句）F（yesterday是过去时间，不能用现在完成时，应为I atethreeapples yesterday）F（how much问价格/不可数名词数量，how many问可数名词数量，不相同）T（be interestedin后接动名词）F（better是good的比较级，不能用more修饰）F（yesterday是过去时间，动词用过去式chased，不是chases）F（neither...nor...遵循就近原则，brother是第三人称单数，like应为likes）T（needtodo sth.表示“需要做某事”）第10页共11页F（there be句型就近原则，a pen是单数，用is）T（never是现在完成时标志词）T（tellsb.todosth.结构正确）T（since+时间点，主句用现在完成时，正确）F（感叹句应为What abeautiful dayit is!或How beautifultheday is!）T（too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，正确）T（定语从句中bought的宾语是which，it重复，应去掉it）T（make sb.dosth.结构正确）F（主句是I wouldlike...，反义疑问句应为wouldnt I）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）汉译英Every morning,I usuallyget upat6:30,then havebreakfast,and goto schoolat

7.（5分，语法正确、包含所有信息，1分/点，共5点）看图写作Look atthe picture.Some childrenare flyingkitesin thepark.A boyis running,a girlis holdingthe string,and anotherchild islaughing.They lookvery happy.（5分，包含图片内容描述、3个以上动词、语法正确、无语法错误，1分/点，共5点）说明本试题严格遵循七年级英语课程标准，覆盖基础语法、词汇、句型及简单写作，题目难度适中，答案解析清晰，可直接用于教学或自测，帮助学生巩固知识、提升应试能力第11页共11页。