七英语试题及答案

七英语试题及答案七年级英语期末自测练习及答案文档说明本试题专为七年级学生设计，涵盖基础词汇、语法知识、阅读理解及简单写作等核心内容，共4种题型，可用于日常练习、阶段性自测或期末复习试题难度贴合七年级英语课程标准，注重基础知识巩固与综合运用能力提升，答案部分提供明确参考，方便对照学习

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案My favoritesubject isEnglish______it’s interesting.A.but B.because C.so D.orThere______a bookand twopens on the desk.A.is B.are C.has D.haveHe usually______up at6:30in themorning.A.get B.gets C.got D.will getThis is myfriend,______name isLucy.A.she B.her C.hers D.she’sWe______to thepark yesterdayafternoon.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goHow______is thered sweaterIt’s89yuan.A.many B.much C.long D.oftenShe isgood at______English songs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to singThe girl______is wearing a bluedress is my sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose第1页共8页I______homework whenmy mothercame back.A.do B.did C.am doingD.was doingThere______a footballmatch onTV thisevening.A.is B.are C.will beD.wasCould youplease pass______the dictionaryA.I B.my C.mine D.meWe shouldtry______English asmuch aspossible.A.speak B.speaking C.to speakD.spokeThis storyis______than thatone.I likeit better.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interestingD.the mostinterestingMy father______to workby busevery day.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goThere is______“h”and______“u”in theword“hour”.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;aI havetwo brothers.One is a doctor,______isateacher.A.other B.another C.the otherD.othersHe askedme______I wouldlike togo shoppingwith him.A.if B.that C.what D.howWe______the Great Wall nextSunday.A.visit B.visited C.will visitD.are visitingThis is the first timeI______to Beijing.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am goingThe book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.where D.when第2页共8页My motheroften tellsme______too muchtime playinggames.A.not tospend B.to not spend C.don’tspendD.notspendThere______a lotof peoplein thepark lastweekend.A.is B.are C.was D.wereShe______for tenyears.A.married B.has marriedC.has beenmarried D.marriesCould youtell me______the nearestpost officeisA.what B.how C.where D.whenI______my keys,but I can’t findthem anywhere.A.lose B.lost C.have lostD.will loseTheteacher madeus______the textthree times.A.read B.to readC.reading D.readedWe willhave apicnic______it rains.A.if B.unless C.because D.soThis isthe bestfilm______I have ever seen.A.which B.that C.whom D.whoseHe______to school by bikeevery day.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goThegirl is______young______go to school.A.so;to B.too;to C.very;to D.so;that

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（多选不得分，少选按比例给分）Passage1第3页共8页Hello!My nameis Tom.I’m fromCanada.I’m twelveyearsold.I livewith myparents ina smallcity.My favoritesubjectat schoolis sciencebecause Ilike experiments.Ialso likeplaying basketballwith myfriends afterschool.Onweekends,I oftengo to the libraryto readbooks.Myfavorite foodis pizza,and mymom makesthe bestpizza intheworld!Where isTom fromA.China B.Canada C.America D.AustraliaHow oldis TomA.11B.12C.13D.14What isTom’s favoritesubjectA.Math B.English C.Science D.HistoryWhat doesTom likedoing afterschoolA.Playing basketballB.Reading booksC.Watching TVD.Listening tomusicWhat isTom’s favoritefoodA.Noodles B.Rice C.Pizza D.HamburgersPassage2Last summer,I wentto Hainanwith myfamily.The weathertherewas veryhot,but the beach wasbeautiful.We stayedina hotelnear thesea.Every morning,we walkedon thebeachand sawthe sunrise.In theafternoon,we wentswimming inthesea.My dadtaught me to dive,and Isaw manycolorful第4页共8页fish.In theevening,we ateseafood ina restaurant.It wasdelicious!I hopeIcango thereagain nextyear.When didthe writergo toHainanA.Last winterB.Last summerC.This springD.ThisautumnHow wasthe weatherin HainanA.Cold B.Warm C.Hot D.CoolWhere didthe writerstayA.In avillage B.In ahotel C.In afriend’s houseD.In atentWhat didthe writerdo inthe afternoonA.Walked onthebeachB.Ate seafoodC.Went swimmingD.Learned todiveWhat didthe writersee inthe seaA.Many colorfulfish B.Big shipsC.Dolphins D.Nothing

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）判断下列句子正（T）误（F），正确的在括号内写T，错误的写F“I havea apple.”这句话语法正确（）“He istaller thanme.”中“than”后面可以接代词宾格（）“She usuallygoes to schoolbybike”中动词形式正确（）“There arefive bookonthedesk.”没有语法错误（）“My motherbought anew dressfor I.”中代词使用正确（）第5页共8页“I aminterested inplay football.”应改为“I aminterestedin playingfootball.”（）“He askedme whattime is it.”直接引语应为“He askedme,‘What timeisit’”（）“Thisisthe mostbetter bookI’veeverread.”语法正确（）“Thegirlwhich iswearingared hatismysister.”应将“which”改为“who”（）“We willvisit theGreatWallif itwill raintomorrow.”条件句中用“it rains”更合适（）“I havetwo brothers.One isa doctor,another isateacher.”语法正确（）“He haslived heresince five years ago.”正确表达应为“Hehas livedhere forfiveyears.”（）“The problemis toohard formetosolve it.”应去掉“it”（）“My fatherused tosmoking,but nowhe doesn’t.”应改为“My fatherused tosmoke...”（）“Thisisthefirsttime that I wenttotheUSA.”应将“went”改为“have gone”（）“The libraryis openfrom9a.m.to5p.m.on weekdays.”中“weekdays”指周一至周五（）“I wouldlike togo shoppingwith you,don’tI”反义疑问句正确（）第6页共8页“He saidthat hewill come back tomorrow.”宾语从句时态应与主句一致，改为“he wouldcomeback”（）“Thebookwhich Ibought ityesterday isvery useful.”应去掉“it”（）“Thereisan one-hour meetingthis afternoon.”中不定冠词“an”使用正确（）

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）根据要求回答问题，答案简短，每小题不超过150字写出“I goto schoolby bus”的同义句（至少两种）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻译句子“雨下得很大，但他们仍然继续工作”_________________________________________________________________________参考答案

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分）B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.CD

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.AA

22.D

23.C

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.B

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共40分）Passage1:

31.B

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.CPassage2:

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.A

三、判断题（每题1分，共20分）第7页共8页F

42.T

43.T

44.F

45.F

46.T

47.T

48.F

49.T

50.TF

52.T

53.T

54.T

55.T

56.T

57.F

58.T

59.T

60.T

四、简答题（每题5分，共10分）

①I takethe bustoschool.

②The bustakes metoschool.（两种即可，每句

2.5分）Although itrained heavily,they stillcontinued working.文档说明本试题严格依据七年级英语教学大纲设计，覆盖基础词汇、语法、阅读及简单写作，适合学生自测或教师参考使用答案部分清晰明确，便于核对学习效果学习时建议结合错题分析，针对性巩固薄弱知识点第8页共8页。