外研46试题及答案

外研46试题及答案

一、文档说明本文档为外研版46试题及配套答案，涵盖英语学科常见题型，包括单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答题，适用于备考复习或教学参考试题严格依据外研版教材知识点设计，答案简洁准确，方便核对与学习

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）The girloften helpsher motherwith housework,______A.doesn’t sheB.does she C.isn’t sheD.is she—How longhave you______this book—For twoweeks.I mustreturn itto thelibrary tomorrow.A.borrowed B.kept C.lent D.boughtThis storyis______interesting thanthat one.I likeitbetter.A.very B.much C.more muchD.mostWe shouldtry ourbest______English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learned—Must Ifinish thehomework today—No,you______.You cando ittomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’tThe GreatWall isone of the______in theworld.A.great wonderB.greatest wonderC.greatest wondersD.great wondersI______to thepark yesterday,but itrained heavily.A.plan B.planned C.will planD.am planning第1页共9页There______a footballmatch onTV thisevening.Let’swatch it.A.is goingto beB.was C.has D.will haveCould you pleasetell me______the nearestpost officeisA.what B.how C.where D.whenA newschool______in ourtown nextyear.A.builds B.will buildC.is builtD.will bebuilt—What______you______at8o’clock lastnight—I waswatching amovie.A.do;do B.did;do C.were;doing D.are;doingThis is the firsttime I______to Beijing.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am goingThebook______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.what D.whereHe didn’t go to schoolyesterday______he wasill.A.so B.because C.but D.and—How______is thered sweater—It’s80yuan.A.many B.much C.long D.oftenWe should______the environmentaround us.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protectedThis ismy uncle’s farm.There aremany______on it.A.sheep B.sheeps C.sheepes D.a sheep—Would youlike somecoffee—______.I prefertea.第2页共9页A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.OK D.SureI havetwo brothers.One is a doctor,______is ateacher.A.other B.another C.the otherD.othersThe girlis tooyoung.She can’t lookafter______.A.her B.sheC.hers D.herselfWe______English forthree years.A.learn B.learned C.have learnedD.will learn—When______you______the newbike—Last week.A.do;buy B.did;buy C.will;buy D.are;buyingThis songmakes me______of mychildhood.A.think B.to thinkC.thinking D.thoughtThere______some milkand eggsin thefridge.A.is B.are C.have D.hasI willtell himthe newsas soon as he______back.A.come B.comes C.came D.will comeThelibrary ison the______floor.A.two B.second C.twice D.two’sWe shouldtry______mistakes inour homework.A.not makeB.not tomake C.to not make D.don’tmake—What’stheweather liketoday—It’s______.We cango outfor awalk.A.rainy B.cloudy C.sunny D.snowyHe isinterested in______basketball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play第3页共9页This is the bestfilm______I haveever seen.A.which B.who C.that D.whom

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）（每题有多个正确选项，多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the following are themain parts of aletterA.Greeting B.Body C.Closing D.SignatureThe pastparticiple can be used as______in sentences.A.an adjectiveB.a verbC.a nounD.an adverbWhen we expressregret,we cansay______.A.I’m sorryB.What apity C.That’s toobad D.NevermindWhich of the following are modalverbsA.can B.must C.should D.mayThe present perfect tenseis usedto______.A.talk aboutpast actionsthat havea connectionto thepresentB.show an action thatstarted in the pastand continuesnowC.describe a specific time in thepastD.refer toanactionthat happenedbefore now,but wedon’tknow whenWhichof the following are correct waysto giveadviceA.You should...B.Why not...C.How about...D.Let’s...The relativepronouns include______.A.which B.who C.that D.when第4页共9页The simplepresent tenseis usedto describe______.A.habitual actionsB.general truthsC.future plansD.scientific factsWhenwe makerequests,we canuse______.A.Couldyou...B.Can I...C.Will you...D.May I...The pastcontinuous tenseis usedto______.A.describe anaction inprogress ataspecifictimein thepastB.show twoactions happeningat thesame timeinthepastC.indicate ashort actionthat interrupteda longerone inthepastD.talk aboutpast habitsWhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.Noun B.Verb C.Adjective D.AdverbThe comparativedegree ofadjectives isformed by______.A.adding“-er”B.adding“more”before theadjectiveC.changing thevowel D.using“the most”Whenweexpress possibility,we canuse______.A.maybe B.perhaps C.might D.mustThe presentperfect continuous tense emphasizes______.A.the durationof anaction B.the resultof anactionC.the processof anaction D.the completionof anactionWhich ofthefollowingarecorrectprepositionsA.in B.on C.at D.withThe infinitivecan beusedas______.第5页共9页A.a subjectB.an objectC.an objectcomplement D.anadverbialWhen weexpress certainty,we canuse______.A.must B.can’tC.may D.shouldThe simplefuture tensecanbeformed by______.A.will+verb B.be goingto+verbC.present continuousD.past tenseWhichofthefollowingarecorrect waysto expressthanksA.Thank you.B.Thanks alot.C.I appreciateit.D.You’re welcome.The passivevoice isused when______.A.we focuson the action ratherthan the doerB.thedoeris unknownor unimportantC.we wantto emphasizethe receiveroftheactionD.the subjectistheone performingtheaction

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”）“I haveeaten threeapples.”uses thepresentperfecttense.（）The pastparticiple of“go”is“goed”.（）“How manybooks doyou have”is ayes/no question.（）“She istaller thanme.”is acorrect comparativesentence.（）“He usedto livehere”uses thepast simpletense.（）“Whom didyou meetyesterday”is correct.（）第6页共9页“This isthe bookwhich Ibought itlast week.”is acorrectsentence.（）“Neither henor Iam fromChina.”is grammaticallycorrect.（）“I’m usedto getup early.”has anerror.（）“The meetingwill startat3o’clock thisafternoon.”usesthe futurecontinuoustense.（）“My mothermade me to cleanmy room.”has anerror.（）“How abeautiful dayit is!”is correct.（）“I’d liketo goshopping,will youcome withme”uses theconditionaltense.（）“The boxis tooheavy formetocarry.”isacorrectsentence.（）“She hasbeen learningEnglish fortwo years.”uses thepresentperfect continuoustense.（）“Everyone arehere.”is grammaticallycorrect.（）“I havea questionto askyou.”uses theinfinitive asanadverbial.（）“He isinterested inplay football.”has anerror.（）“This isthe firsttime IgotoParis.”uses thepresentperfect tense.（）“The housewhich welive init isvery big.”has anerror.（）

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）简述现在完成时与一般过去时的主要区别第7页共9页举例说明介词“in”“on”“at”在时间表达中的不同用法

六、参考答案

一、单项选择题A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.DC

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.DC

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.C

二、多项选择题ABCD

2.AD

3.ABC

4.ABCD

5.ABD

6.ABCD

7.ABCD

8.ABD

9.ABCD

10.ABCABCD

12.AB

13.ABC

14.AC

15.ABCD

16.ABCD

17.AB

18.ABC

19.ABC

20.ABC

三、判断题√

2.×

3.×

4.×

5.×

6.√

7.×

8.×

9.√

10.×√

12.×

13.×

14.√

15.√

16.×

17.×

18.√

19.×

20.√

四、简答题答案现在完成时强调过去动作对现在的影响或结果，常与“for+时间段”“since+时间点”等连用；一般过去时仅表示过去某个时间发生的动作，与现在无关，常与具体过去时间状语（如“yesterday”）连用例I havelived here for5years.（强调住在这里的状态持续到现在）I livedherefor5years.（仅说明过去住过5年，不涉及现在）答案第8页共9页“in”用于较长时间段inthemorning/in2025/in threedays“on”用于具体某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上on Monday/on July1st/onacold morning“at”用于具体时间点at8o’clock/at noon/at night第9页共9页。