山师英语试题及答案

山师英语试题及答案

一、文档说明本文档基于英语教学实践经验，结合大学英语考试常见考点设计，包含山师英语考试高频题型模拟试题及参考答案，供学生自测练习与备考使用内容覆盖词汇、语法、阅读理解及基础写作等核心模块，题型设置与难度贴合实际考试要求，答案简洁明确，便于快速核对与学习

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）（请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案）The companyhas decidedto______its newproduct inthiscity nextmonth.A.release B.retreat C.replace D.reduceBy thetime wearrive atthe station,the train______already.A.leaves B.will leaveC.has leftD.is leavingSheapologized______being latefor themeeting.A.for B.with C.about D.fromIt isimportant______a balanceddiet tomaintain goodhealth.A.have B.having C.to haveD.hadThe book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.what C.who D.whomIf I______more time,I wouldvisit themuseum.A.have B.had C.will haveD.would haveThemeeting waspostponed,______was expected.第1页共9页A.that B.which C.it D.whatThe childrenare lookingforward______to the park thisweekend.A.go B.to goC.going D.to goingHe is thestudent______won the first prizein theEnglishcompetition.A.whom B.which C.who D.whoseThe weatherwas bad,______we couldn’t gohiking.A.so B.but C.or D.yetWe needto______the problembefore itgets worse.A.solve B.make C.do D.takeMy parents______married for20years nextyear.A.will beB.are C.have beenD.had beenThis is thebest film______I have ever seen.A.which B.that C.whom D.whatShe askedme______I couldhelp herwith thehomework.A.if B.that C.which D.whatThe teacher______us astory whenthe bellrang.A.told B.tells C.was tellingD.is tellingYou______return thebook to the libraryby Friday.A.must B.would C.might D.couldA newschool______in ourtown nextyear.A.builds B.will buildC.is builtD.will bebuiltI______to thecinema lastnight,but Iwas toobusy.A.would goB.would havegone C.went D.go第2页共9页The house______windows arebroken needsto berepaired.A.which B.whose C.that D.whereHe triedhis best,______he stillfailed theexam.A.but B.so C.and D.orThe meetingwill startat9a.m.______Sunday.A.in B.on C.at D.forShe is interested in______music andplays______piano verywell.A./;the B.the;/C.a;the D.the;aI______this bookfor twoweeks.I haveto returnittomorrow.A.borrowed B.have borrowedC.kept D.have keptThepark is a goodplace______children toplay.A.for B.to C.with D.ofWe should______more attentionto environmentalprotection.A.pay B.give C.make D.takeHe saidthat he______to Beijingthe nextday.A.will goB.goes C.would goD.wentThis isthefirsttime I______to theGreat Wall.A.have beenB.am C.was D.will beThegirl______is wearinga reddress ismy sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.whatWe needto finishthe work______the endof theweek.A.at B.in C.on D.byI’m lookingforward to______from yousoon.第3页共9页A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to hear

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）（每题有多个正确答案，多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the followingwords havethe samemeaning ashappyA.Joyful B.Sad C.Cheerful D.AngryThe presentperfect tense is usedto express______.A.actions thatstarted in the pastand continueto thepresentB.actions thathappened at a specifictime in the pastC.experiences upto nowD.results ofpast actions that affectthe presentCommonprepositions inEnglish include______.A.in B.on C.at D.withThe following sentences aregrammatically correct:______.A.She is a teacherwho lovesher students.B.I haveseen thatmovie twotimes.C.He boughta bookand a pen yesterday.D.My brotherand I go to school together.Which of the following are typesof adverbsA.Time adverbsB.Place adverbsC.Manner adverbsD.Number adverbsThesimple pasttense is used for______.A.actions completedataspecific pasttimeB.habitual actionsinthe past第4页共9页C.actions thathappened beforenow andhave aconnection tothe presentD.states inthe pastThefollowingsentencescontain errors:______.A.Me andmy friendwent tothe park.B.He don’t likecoffee.C.She istaller thanme.D.I haveeat dinneralready.Common conjunctionsinclude______.A.and B.but C.or D.becauseThe present continuous tenseis used for______.A.actions happeningnowB.temporary actionsaround nowC.future plansD.habitual actionsWhich of the following areparts ofspeechA.Nouns B.Verbs C.Adjectives D.SentencesThe following are correct ways toexpress I don’t knowinEnglish:______.A.I haveno idea.B.I don’t haveany idea.C.I’m notsure.D.I can’t understand.The pastperfect tenseis formedby______.A.had+past participleB.have+past participleC.was/were+past participleD.would+have+pastparticiple第5页共9页Whichofthefollowingare correctplural formsA.Child→children B.Foot→feetC.Tooth→teeth D.Book→booksThe simplefuture tensecan beexpressed by______.A.will+verb B.be goingto+verbC.presentcontinuoustense D.present simpletenseThe followingare typesof sentences:______.A.Declarative B.Interrogative C.Imperative D.ExclamatoryCommon prepositionalphrases include______.A.in frontof B.on the table C.at homeD.by busWhichofthefollowingare correct comparativeformsA.Tall→taller B.Happy→happierC.Good→better D.Fast→fastestThe followingarecorrectpast participles:______.A.Go→gone B.Eat→eatenC.See→seen D.Do→doneThe presentperfect continuoustenseisusedfor______.A.actions thatstarted inthe pastand arestill continuingB.actions thatstarted andfinished inthepast,with aconnectiontothepresentC.actionsthat have beenhappening fora periodof timeD.habitual actionsWhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaysto giveadviceA.You should...B.Why don’t you...第6页共9页C.How about...D.Let’s...

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（对的打“√”，错的打“×”）The bookis mineuses thepossessive case.The presentperfect tensecan beused withfor andsince.I haveapenisinthepresentperfect tense.She ismore beautifulthan hersister is a comparativesentence.Both isused withplural nouns.The pastparticiple goneisusedinthepresent perfecttense.I go to schoolby bususes the preposition by.Heistaller thanI isgrammatically correct.My motheris a doctor isa declarativesentence.How areyou isan imperativesentence.I haveeaten dinneryesterday isgrammatically incorrect.The catis onthetableuses thepreposition on.She isinterested inmusic uses theprepositionin.Thisisthe mostinteresting bookI’veeverread usesthesuperlative degree.He doesn’thaveany moneyisanegative sentence.We willgototheparktomorrow usesthe simplefuturetense.第7页共9页The childrenare playinggames nowusesthepresentcontinuous tense.Idon’t knowhow todo itisacomplex sentence.She isa teacher,and herhusband isadoctorisacompoundsentence.The dogthat Iadopted isvery friendlyuses arelativeclause.

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）简述英语中“现在完成时”与“一般过去时”的主要区别写出5个常见的英语介词，并举例说明其用法参考答案

一、单项选择题1-5:A C A CA6-10:B BD CA11-15:A AB AC16-20:A DB B A21-25:B AD AA26-30:CABAB

二、多项选择题31-35:ACD,ACD,ABCD,ACD,ABC36-40:ABD,ABD,ABCD,ABC,ABC41-45:ABC,A,ABCD,ABC,ABCD46-50:ABCD,ABC,ABCD,AC,ABCD

三、判断题51-55:√√×√√第8页共9页56-60:√√×√×61-65:√√√√√66-70:√√√√√

四、简答题现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时强调过去动作对现在的影响或结果，常与“for+时间段”“since+时间点”等连用；一般过去时仅表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态，与现在无关，常与“yesterday”“last week”等明确过去时间状语连用常见英语介词及用法in表示“在……里面”，如“I livein Beijing.”（我住在北京）on表示“在……上面”，如“The bookis onthe desk.”（书在桌子上）at表示“在（具体地点/时间）”，如“I getup at7a.m.”（我早上7点起床）by表示“通过……方式”，如“Igotoschoolby bike.”（我骑自行车上学）with表示“和……一起；用……”，如“I eatwith afork.”（我用叉子吃饭）文档说明本文档试题基于英语基础语法与词汇设计，覆盖核心考点，答案准确简洁，适合山师学生备考自测练习时需结合错题分析，强化薄弱知识点第9页共9页。