自考英语 试题及答案

自考英语试题及答案

一、文档说明本试题及答案适用于自考英语（一/二）备考学生，涵盖核心知识点，题型包括单项选择、多项选择、判断及简答，可帮助考生熟悉考试结构、检验学习效果试题严格依据自考英语大纲编写，答案经专业核对，确保准确性

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（注每题只有一个正确选项，选出最佳答案）The experimenthas______the possibilityof theexistence ofa new element.A.discovered B.invented C.explored D.developedIt is important that we______the taskon time.A.finish B.finished C.will finishD.must finishI have read______book youlent melast week.It’s veryinteresting.A.a B.an C.the D./She______to the party lastnight,but shewas toobusy.A.could comeB.could havecome C.must comeD.must havecomeThecompany______anewproduct lastmonth,which soldwellin themarket.A.put outB.put upC.put offD.put on—Do youmind ifI openthe window—______.A.Yes,I don’t mindB.No,of coursenot第1页共10页C.Yes,please D.No,you can’tThe meetingwas delayed,______we hadto waitfor anotherhour.A.so B.but C.or D.forThis is the first time I______such abeautiful view.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeThe teacher askedthe studentsto______a storyabout aspacetrip.A.make upB.make ofC.make fromD.make intoHe is interested in______basketball inhis freetime.A.play B.playing C.to playD.playedThe library______at5p.m.every day.A.closes B.closed C.is closingD.will closeWeneed to______more attentionto theenvironment aroundus.A.pay B.give C.make D.takeIt wasin the park______we metfor the firsttime.A.which B.where C.that D.whatIf it______tomorrow,we willstay athome.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rainHe istheonly oneof the students who______passed theexam.A.have B.has C.is D.areThe bookis worth______a secondtime.A.read B.reading C.to readD.to bereadI don’t know______he willcome to thepartyor not.A.if B.whether C.that D.what第2页共10页The childwas told______too muchtime playingcomputergames.A.not tospend B.to not spend C.notspendD.don’tspendThis isthe mostinteresting film______I have ever seen.A.which B.that C.what D./She hasworked inthis company______

2025.A.for B.since C.in D.onThe managersuggested that we______the planimmediately.A.carry outB.carried outC.will carryout D.wouldcarry out—How longhave you______this dictionary—For twoweeks.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.boughtHe is good atEnglish,______is knownto all.A.which B.that C.as D.whatWe shouldtry ourbest______the difficultiesin ourlife.A.overcome B.to overcomeC.overcoming D.overcameThe meetingroom______by thetime wearrive.A.will havebeen cleanedB.will cleanC.has cleanedD.is cleaningI would rather______to thecinema thanwatch TV.A.go B.to goC.going D.wentThe littlegirl is afraid of______alone atnight.A.stay B.staying C.to stayD.stayed第3页共10页This isthe house______I livedwhen I was achild.A.which B.where C.that D./We havelearned500words______the endof thisterm.A.by B.at C.in D.onHe askedme______I hadfinished myhomework.A.if B.that C.what D.which

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）（注每题有多个正确选项，多选、少选、错选均不得分）Which of the following words havethe samemeaning as“happy”A.glad B.joyful C.sad D.delightedThe presentperfect tense is used to express______.A.an actionthat startedin the past andcontinues nowB.an actionthat happenedat aspecific timein thepastC.an actionthat occurredbefore nowand hasa connectiontothe presentD.an actionthat willhappen in the futureThefollowing sentencescontain errorsin grammar:______.A.He isinterested inplay basketball.B.I haveseen thismovie yesterday.C.She askedme ifI canhelp her.D.This isthe bestbook whichI haveever read.Which ofthe followingare prepositionsA.in B.on C.at D.andThe subjunctivemood is used insentences like______.第4页共10页A.It’s necessarythat hecomes on time.B.If Iwere you,Iwouldtake thischance.C.He suggestedthat we should startearly.D.She saidshe willgo totheparktomorrow.The partsof speechof“quickly”and“happy”are______and______respectively.A.adverb B.adjective C.noun D.verbWhich ofthe following sentences usethepastcontinuoustenseA.Iwasreading abook whenthe phonerang.B.She hasbeen workinghere since

2025.C.They wereplaying footballat3p.m.yesterday.D.He will be studyingin thelibrary thisevening.Common sentencestructures include______.A.simple sentenceB.compound sentenceC.complex sentenceD.compound-complex sentenceThefollowingwordsare synonyms:______.A.big andlarge B.good andwellC.start andbegin D.buy andsellThe infinitivecan beused as______in asentence.A.subject B.object C.attribute D.adverbialWhich ofthe followingare correctways toform thecomparativedegreeA.happy→happier B.big→biggerC.beautiful→more beautifulD.good→better第5页共10页The passivevoice isused when______.A.we wantto emphasizethe actionrather thanthe doerB.the doeris unknownor unimportantC.we wantto focuson thereceiver ofthe actionD.the sentenceis abouta habitualactionThe followingare modal verbs:______.A.can B.must C.should D.mayThe relativepronoun“which”can beusedtointroduce______.A.restrictive clausesB.non-restrictive clausesC.adjective clausesD.adverbial clausesWhich ofthe followingsentencesare correctA.Neither henor Iam wrong.B.The numberof studentsin ourclass is

50.C.A pairof shoesare onthe table.D.Each ofthe booksis interesting.The gerundcan beused as______in asentence.A.subject B.object C.predicate D.object complementCommonprepositional phrasesinclude______.A.in orderto B.on timeC.at leastD.by thewayThe presentperfect continuoustenseisused for______.A.an actionthat startedin thepast andis stillongoingB.an actionthat startedand finishedin thepastC.an actionthat hasa resultin thepresentD.an actionthat hasbeen repeatedrecently第6页共10页Whichofthefollowingare correcttagsA.He isa student,isn’t heB.They don’t likecoffee,do theyC.Let’sgo,shall weD.She can’t swim,can sheTheinfinitive without“to”isusedafter______.A.modalverbsB.certain verbslike make,letC.verbs ofperception likesee,hear D.prepositions

四、判断题（共20题，每题1分）（注对的选A，错的选B）“Ihavefinished myhomework already.”中的“already”用于否定句或疑问句（）“The bookis mine”中的“mine”是形容词性物主代词（）“He istaller thanme.”这个句子的比较级结构是正确的（）“Neither Johnnor Maryare here.”这个句子的主谓一致是正确的（）“It’simportantthatweshould studyhard.”中的虚拟语气使用正确（）“I usedto playingcomputer games”是错误的句子（）“This isthefirsttime Igo toBeijing.”中的时态应改为“have gone”（）“She askedme wheredid Icome from.”是正确的间接引语（）“The meetingwillbeheld onnext Monday.”中的介词“on”应去掉（）第7页共10页“Heisinterestedinmusic,dancing andpainting.”中的标点使用正确（）“Two thousandspeople attendedthe concert.”中的“thousands”应改为“thousand”（）“Theteachermade usto finishthe workontime.”中的不定式符号“to”应去掉（）“I’d ratherstay athome thangoing out.”中的“going”应改为“go”（）“Heistoo youngto drivea car.”中的“too...to...”结构表示肯定意义（）“This isthe mostinteresting bookthat Ihaveeverreadit.”多了“it”，应去掉（）“We havelearned1000words bythe endof lastmonth.”时态正确（）“The childrenare playingfootball happilyinthepark.”中的副词“happily”修饰动词“playing”（）“It’sapity thathe can’t cometotheparty.”中的“that”引导的是宾语从句（）“Neither theteacher northestudentsknows theanswer.”主谓一致正确（）“He suggestedthatweshould startearly andto workhard.”中的“to work”应改为“work”（）

五、简答题（共2题，每题5分）简述英语写作中常用的过渡词（至少列举5个，并说明其作用）第8页共10页翻译句子“The moreyou practice,the betteryou willbecomeat English.”参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5:AACBA6-10:BACAB11-15:AACBB16-20:BBABB21-25:ACCBA26-30:ABBAA

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）31:ABD32:AC33:ABCD34:ABC35:ABC36:AB37:AC38:ABCD39:AC40:ABCD41:ABCD42:ABC43:ABCD44:ABC45:BD46:AB47:BCD48:AD49:ABCD50:ABC

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）51:B52:B53:B54:B55:A56:A57:A58:B59:A60:A61:A62:A63:A64:B65:A66:B67:A68:B69:B70:A

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）英语写作中常用过渡词及作用However表示转折，如“The planis good;however,it needsmoredetails.”Therefore表示结果，如“He studiedhard;therefore,hepassed theexam.”Firstly/Secondly表示顺序，如“Firstly,we needto preparematerials;secondly,weshouldarrange theschedule.”In addition表示补充，如“The productis cheap;in addition,it isdurable.”第9页共10页For example表示举例，如“Many animalsare indanger,forexample,pandas andtigers.”翻译你练习得越多，英语就会变得越好文档说明本试题基于自考英语考试大纲编写，涵盖核心知识点与常见考点，适合备考学生自测或模拟练习答案经专业核对，确保准确建议结合真题进行综合复习，提升应试能力第10页共10页。