试题答案及翻译

试题答案及翻译前言为帮助学习者巩固知识、自我检测，本文档提供一套通用知识与英语应用能力测试的试题及对应答案与翻译试题涵盖词汇、语法、常识判断及简单翻译写作，答案准确，翻译规范，适用于学生日常练习、教师教学参考及备考人员自测

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分，共30分）说明下列各题均有A、B、C、D四个选项，只有一项符合题目要求，请选出正确答案My brotherusually______to schoolby bike.A.go B.goes C.went D.will go答案B翻译我弟弟通常骑自行车上学Which of the followingwords isa nounA.Happy B.Quickly C.Book D.Run答案C翻译以下哪个词是名词？There______a catand twodogs in the room.A.is B.are C.have D.has答案A翻译房间里有一只猫和两只狗He______to thelibrary yesterday.A.go B.goes C.went D.will go答案C翻译他昨天去了图书馆第1页共13页The girlis______than hersister.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest答案B翻译这个女孩比她姐姐高Could youpass me______pen Mineis lost.A.a B.an C.the D./答案C翻译你能把那支笔递给我吗？我的丢了We______English classat9oclock everymorning.A.have B.has C.had D.will have答案A翻译我们每天早上9点上英语课She______TV whenher mothercame home.A.watch B.watches C.watched D.was watching答案D翻译妈妈回家时，她正在看电视This is______book.Its notmine.A.he B.him C.his D.hes答案C翻译这是他的书不是我的We______to thepark ifit doesntrain tomorrow.A.go B.will go C.went D.are going答案B翻译如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园The meetingwill start______2:30PM.第2页共13页A.in B.on C.at D.for答案C翻译会议将于下午2:30开始I______this moviethree timesalready.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will see答案C翻译这部电影我已经看了三遍了The museum______at9:00AM andcloses at5:00PM.A.open B.opens C.opened D.is opening答案B翻译博物馆上午9点开门，下午5点关门He askedme______I couldhelp himwith hishomework.A.if B.that C.which D.what答案A翻译他问我是否能帮他做家庭作业There______a lotof peoplein thesupermarket yesterday.A.is B.are C.was D.were答案D翻译昨天超市里有很多人She is interested in______to music.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.to listen答案C翻译她对听音乐感兴趣This isthe______book Iveever read.A.good B.better C.best D.well第3页共13页答案C翻译这是我读过的最好的书We______to themountain whenthe stormcame.A.hike B.hiked C.were hikingD.will hike答案C翻译暴风雨来临时，我们正在爬山My father______in thiscompany for10years.A.work B.works C.worked D.has worked答案D翻译我爸爸在这家公司工作了10年Could youtell me______the postoffice isA.what B.where C.how D.when答案B翻译你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？The cat______by thedog yesterday.A.chases B.chased C.was chasedD.is chased答案C翻译昨天那只猫被狗追了I needto buysome______for dinnertonight.A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes D.a tomato答案C翻译我今晚需要买些西红柿做晚餐We______to Parisnext summer.A.travel B.traveled C.will travelD.are traveling答案C第4页共13页翻译明年夏天我们将去巴黎旅行She saidshe______to theparty ifshe hadtime.A.come B.comes C.came D.would come答案D翻译她说如果有时间她会来参加聚会The book______I boughtyesterday isvery interesting.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose答案A翻译我昨天买的那本书很有趣My brotheris goodat______basketball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play答案C翻译我弟弟擅长打篮球There______a concertin thepark tomorrowevening.A.is B.are C.will beD.was答案C翻译明天晚上公园里将有一场音乐会I______my keysat homethis morning.A.leave B.left C.will leaveD.am leaving答案B翻译我今天早上把钥匙落在家里了He asked______the meetingwould beheld.A.when B.where C.why D.how答案A翻译他问会议什么时候举行第5页共13页The children______in thegarden whentheir mothercalled.A.play B.played C.were playingD.will play答案C翻译妈妈打电话时，孩子们正在花园里玩

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）说明下列各题均有A、B、C、D四个选项，至少有两项符合题目要求，请选出所有正确答案Which of the followingare prepositionsA.in B.on C.at D.for答案ABCD翻译以下哪些是介词？The following sentences areinthepresent perfecttense:______A.I havefinished myhomework.B.She haslived herefor5years.C.They areplaying footballnow.D.He hasgone toBeijing.答案ABD翻译以下哪些句子是现在完成时？Which ofthe followingare adverbsA.quickly B.very C.here D.beautiful答案ABC翻译以下哪些是副词？The synonymsof happyinclude______A.joyful B.sad C.glad D.angry第6页共13页答案AC翻译happy的同义词包括？Which ofthe followingare fruitsA.apple B.carrot C.banana D.potato答案AC翻译以下哪些是水果？The simplepast tenseoftheverb eatis______A.eat B.ate C.eaten D.was eating答案B翻译动词eat的一般过去式是？Which ofthe followingare conjunctionsA.and B.but C.or D.because答案ABCD翻译以下哪些是连词？The pluralform ofmouse is______A.mouses B.mice C.mouse D.a mouse答案B翻译mouse的复数形式是？Which ofthe followingsentences usethe subjunctivemoodA.If Iwere you,I wouldstudy hard.B.He suggestedthat wego there.C.She saidshe wouldcome.D.Its importantthat hearrives ontime.答案ABD翻译以下哪些句子使用虚拟语气？第7页共13页The partsof speechof quicklyis______A.adjective B.adverb C.verb D.preposition答案B翻译quickly的词性是？Which ofthe followingare examplesof globalcitiesA.Beijing B.New YorkC.London D.Paris答案BCD翻译以下哪些是国际大都市的例子？The simplefuture tenseof I go is______A.I goB.I willgoC.I amgoing D.I went答案BC翻译Igo的一般将来时是？Which ofthe followingare vegetablesA.cabbage B.orange C.cucumber D.strawberry答案AC翻译以下哪些是蔬菜？The comparativeform ofgood is______A.gooder B.better C.more goodD.best答案B翻译good的比较级是？Which ofthe followingare tensesin EnglishA.present simpleB.past continuousC.future perfectD.all ofthe above答案ABCD翻译以下哪些是英语时态？第8页共13页The antonymsof biginclude______A.large B.small C.huge D.tiny答案BD翻译big的反义词包括？Which ofthe followingare naturaldisastersA.earthquake B.flood C.fire D.rain答案ABC翻译以下哪些是自然灾害？The presentparticiple ofrun is______A.run B.running C.ran D.runs答案B翻译run的现在分词是？Which ofthe followingare languagesspoken bymore than100million peopleA.English B.Chinese C.Spanish D.Japanese答案ABC翻译以下哪些语言使用人数超过1亿？The superlativeform oftall is______A.tallest B.more tallC.tallestest D.the tallest答案AD翻译tall的最高级是？

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）说明判断下列句子是否正确，正确的打√，错误的打×The earthgoes aroundthe sun.（地球绕着太阳转）答案√第9页共13页Two plustwo equalsfive.（二加二等于五）答案×Paris isthe capitalof Germany.（巴黎是德国的首都）答案×A trianglehas threesides.（三角形有三条边）答案√The GreatWall isin China.（长城在中国）答案√Elephants arethe smallestland animals.（大象是陆地上最小的动物）答案×Water boilsat100degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度沸腾）答案√The Statueof LibertyisinLondon.（自由女神像在伦敦）答案×Monday isthe firstday ofthe week.（星期一是一周的第一天）答案×An hourhas60minutes.（一小时有60分钟）答案√The colorofthesky atnight isusually blue.（夜晚天空的颜色通常是蓝色）答案×A horsehas fourlegs.（马有四条腿）第10页共13页答案√The EiffelTower isin Rome.（埃菲尔铁塔在罗马）答案×Plants needwater andsunlight togrow.（植物生长需要水和阳光）答案√A yearhas366days ina leapyear.（闰年一年有366天）答案√The humanheart hastwo chambers.（人类的心脏有两个腔室）答案×The EnglishChannel separatesEngland andFrance.（英吉利海峡分隔英国和法国）答案√A squarehas fourright angles.（正方形有四个直角）答案√The AmazonRiver isthe longestriver inthe world.（亚马逊河是世界上最长的河流）答案×Dogs cansee inthe dark.（狗能在黑暗中看见）答案√

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分，共10分）说明根据题目要求回答问题，答案简洁明了，每小题不超过150字第11页共13页Translate thefollowingsentenceinto English:今天是晴天，我们去公园野餐吧答案Today issunny,lets goto thepark fora picnic.Write ashort paragraphabout My favorite seasonin50words.答案My favoriteseason isautumn.The weatheris cool,andleaves turngolden.I likeeating freshfruits andhiking inthemountains.Its peacefuland beautiful.附标准答案单项选择题1-5B C A CB6-10CAD CB11-15C CB AD16-20C CB AC21-25C C C DA26-30CCB AC多项选择题1-5ABCD ABD ABC ACAC6-10B ABCDB B B11-15BCD BCAC BD16-20BDABCBBAD判断题1-5√××√√6-10×√××√11-15×√×√√第12页共13页16-20×√√×√简答题Today issunny,lets goto thepark fora picnic.Myfavoriteseason isautumn.The weatheris cool,and leavesturngolden.I likeeating freshfruits andhiking inthemountains.Its peacefuland beautiful.提示本试题及答案仅供学习参考，如需转载或使用，请注明来源第13页共13页。