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三级笔译考试题目及答案
一、词汇选择（本题型共15题，每题1分，共15分）
1.The companyplans to______its businessto Europeancountriesnext year.A.expand B.extend C.enlarge D.stretch
2.After thestorm,the villagewas______cut offfrom theoutsideworld forthree days.A.completely B.entirely C.fully D.totally
3.She has a______for languagesand canspeak fivefluently.A.talent B.gift C.skill D.ability
4.The newpolicy aimsto______the gapbetween richandpoor families.A.reduce B.lower C.decrease D.minimize
5.We needto______our effortsto finishthe projectontime.A.strengthen B.increase C.enhance D.boost
6.The museumhasalarge______of ancientChinese pottery.A.collection B.accumulation C.assembly D.compilation
7.He triedto______his wayout of the difficultsituation,but failed.A.struggle B.fight C.battle D.strive
8.The team’s______was evidentwhen theywon thechampionship.A.unity B.union C.combination D.association第1页共10页
9.The bookprovides adetailed______of lifein the19thcentury.A.description B.account C.narration D.explanation
10.The governmenthas taken______measures to protect theenvironment.A.effective B.efficient C.competent D.sufficient
11.I______that weshould startthe meetingat9o’clocksharp.A.suggest B.propose C.advise D.recommend
12.The childrenwere______by theirteacher tofinish theirhomeworkon time.A.urged B.pressed C.forced D.pushed
13.The newsoftware hasmany______features thatmake workeasier.A.advanced B.progressive C.forward D.cutting-edge
14.She______her successto hardwork and a bitof luck.A.contributed B.owed C.attributed D.devoted
15.The______ofthenew productexceeded allexpectationsin thefirst month.A.sale B.selling C.sales D.seller
二、语法结构（本题型共15题，每题1分，共15分）
1.It wasin thelibrary______I metmy oldfriend yesterday.A.where B.which C.that D.when
2.By theend of this month,we______the projectfor threemonths.第2页共10页A.will havecompleted B.will completeC.have completedD.are completing
3.The professor,as wellas hisstudents,______to attendtheconference nextweek.A.is planningB.are planningC.plans D.plan
4.I wishI______more aboutthe historyofthis ancientcity beforevisiting it.A.knew B.had knownC.would knowD.know
5.The man______is standingat thedoor ismy uncle.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
6.You______better takean umbrellawith you;it lookslikeit’s goingto rain.A.had B.would C.should D.could
7.The meeting______because ofthe suddenpower outage,sowe haveto rescheduleit.A.was canceledB.canceled C.is cancelingD.will cancel
8.We______for thebus forhalf anhour whenit finallyarrived.A.have beenwaiting B.had beenwaiting C.were waitingD.are waiting
9.The company______I workedlast yearis nowexpanding itsbusiness.A.where B.which C.that D.in which
10.If I______the joboffer,I wouldaccept itwithouthesitation.第3页共10页A.receive B.received C.had receivedD.will receive
11.The book,______I boughtyesterday,is veryinteresting.A.which B.that C.what D.whose
12.He______in thiscity forten yearsbefore movingtoBeijing.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.was living
13.The teachermade thestudents______the textthree times.A.read B.to readC.reading D.have read
14.She askedme______I hadfinished myhomework.A.whether B.that C.if D.A orC
15.The museum,______was builtin1950,attracts millionsofvisitors everyyear.A.which B.that C.where D.when
三、阅读理解与翻译（本题型共6题，每题3分，共18分）Passage1The Benefitsof Learning a ForeignLanguageLearning aforeign languageis notjust aboutmemorizingwords andgrammar rules.It opensup newopportunities,broadens yourhorizons,and enhancesyour cognitive abilities.Studies showthat bilingualpeople oftenhave bettermemory,problem-solving skills,and multitaskingabilities.Additionally,learning aforeign languageallows youtoconnect withpeople fromdifferent cultures,fosteringempathy andglobal understanding.Whether you’re travelingabroad,doing business,or pursuinghigher education,a第4页共10页foreign languagecan bea valuableasset intoday’sinterconnected world.
1.学习一门外语不仅仅是记忆单词和语法规则
2.它能打开新的机遇，拓宽视野，并增强认知能力
3.研究表明，会双语的人通常记忆力、解决问题的能力和多任务处理能力更强Passage2The Importanceof SavingMoneySaving moneyis acrucial financialhabit thateveryoneshould develop.It providesa safetynet forunexpectedexpenses,such asmedical bills or car repairs.By savingregularly,you canalso achievelong-term goalslike buying ahouse,traveling the world,or retiringcomfortably.Moreover,saving helpsyou avoiddebt andfinancial stress,giving youpeaceof mind.Even smallamounts savedeach monthcan growsignificantlyover time,thanks tothe powerof compoundinterest.Start savingtoday,and you’ll begrateful foryourfuture self.
4.存钱是每个人都应该养成的重要财务习惯
5.它为意外支出提供了安全保障，比如医疗费用或汽车维修费用
6.定期储蓄还能帮助你实现长期目标，比如买房、环游世界或舒适退休
四、汉译英句子翻译（本题型共10题，每题2分，共20分）
1.他每天坚持晨跑，以保持身体健康
2.这个城市的变化太大了，我几乎认不出它了第5页共10页
3.我们应该珍惜时间，不要把今天能做的事拖到明天
4.这家公司以优质的产品和良好的服务赢得了客户的信任
5.经过多年的努力，她终于实现了自己的梦想
6.这部电影不仅有趣，而且很有教育意义
7.他在会议上提出的建议得到了大家的一致赞同
8.这个公园是孩子们玩耍的好地方，也是老人们散步的好去处
9.随着科技发展，人们的生活方式发生了很大变化
10.我们必须采取措施保护野生动物，否则它们将面临灭绝的危险五英译汉句子翻译（本题型共10题，每题2分，共20分）
1.Learning anew languagecan helpyou understanddifferentcultures better.
2.The governmenthas implementednew policiesto reduceairpollution.
3.She spentall herfree timevolunteering atthe localcommunitycenter.
4.The teamworked togetherto solvethe complextechnicalproblem.
5.Reading booksregularly is an effectiveway toimproveyour vocabulary.
6.His successin thecompetition wasdue tohis hardworkand determination.
7.The newtechnology hasmade communicationbetween peoplemucheasier.
8.She hasa giftfor paintingand cancreate beautifulartworksin ashort time.第6页共10页
9.The environmentalimpact ofhuman activitiesis amajorconcern globally.
10.We shouldlearn fromthe pastto avoidmaking thesamemistakes inthe future.
六、完形填空（本题型共1题，15空，每空1分，共15分）When Iwas alittle girl,my favoriteplace intheworldwasmy grandmother’s garden.It wasfull ofcolorful flowers,and theair smelledlike freshgrass.Every summer,I wouldspendweeks there,helping her
1.______the vegetablesandpicking ripefruits.We wouldsit onthe woodenbench underthebig tree,
2.______stories abouther childhoodand myfuturedreams.Sometimes,she wouldteach mehow to
3.______a kite,and wewould runacross thefield,laughing asthekite soaredhigh inthe sky.Those momentswere
4.______andfull oflove.Now,even thoughI livefar away,I stillrememberthe
5.______of hergarden andthe warmthof hersmile.
1.A.grow B.plant C.water Dpick
2.A.telling B.speaking C.saying D.talking
3.A.make B.build C.fly D.draw
4.A.terrible B.wonderful C.boring D.difficult
5.A.beauty B.size C.shape D.color答案汇总
一、词汇选择第7页共10页
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.C
二、语法结构
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.B注虚拟语气中if从句用过去式表与现在事实相反
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.A
三、阅读理解与翻译
1.Learningaforeign languageis notjust aboutmemorizingwords andgrammar rules.
2.It opensup newopportunities,broadens yourhorizons,andenhances yourcognitiveabilities.
3.Studies showthat bilingualpeople oftenhave bettermemory,problem-solving skills,and multitaskingabilities.
4.Saving moneyisacrucial financialhabit thateveryoneshould develop.
5.It providesa safetynet forunexpected expenses,such asmedicalbillsorcarrepairs.
6.By savingregularly,you canalso achievelong-term goalslikebuyingahouse,traveling theworld,or retiringcomfortably注此处“定期储蓄”翻译为“By savingregularly”
四、汉译英句子翻译
1.He keepsjogging everymorning tostay healthy.
2.The cityhas changedso muchthat Ican hardlyrecognizeit.第8页共10页
3.We shouldcherish timeand notput offwhat wecan dotodayuntil tomorrow.
4.This companyhas woncustomers’trust withits high-quality productsand goodservice.
5.After yearsof hardwork,she finallyrealized herdream.
6.This movieis notonly interestingbut alsoveryeducational.
7.The suggestionhe putforward atthe meetingwasunanimously approvedby everyone.
8.This parkisagood placefor childrento playandagoodplace forthe elderlyto takea walk.
9.With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,people’slifestyle haschanged alot.
10.We musttake measurestoprotectwild animals,or theywillface therisk ofextinction.
五、英译汉句子翻译
1.学习一门新语言能帮助你更好地理解不同的文化
2.政府已实施新政策以减少空气污染
3.她把所有空闲时间都花在当地社区中心做志愿者上
4.团队合作解决了这个复杂的技术问题
5.定期读书是提高词汇量的有效方法之一
6.他在比赛中的成功归功于他的努力和决心
6.这项新技术使人们之间的交流变得更加容易
7.她有绘画天赋，能在短时间内创作出美丽的艺术品
8.人类活动对环境的影响是全球关注的主要问题第9页共10页
9.我们应该从过去吸取教训，避免将来犯同样的错误
六、完形填空
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A第10页共10页。
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