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上海高考卷英语试题和答案详解
一、阅读理解（本题型共4篇，共8题，每题2分，共16分）A篇（应用文阅读）1What isthe mainpurpose of the volunteer activityA.To raisefunds for the community centerB.To helpstudents developsocial responsibilityC.To improvestudents academicperformanceD.To organizecultural eventsfortheelderly2When shouldstudents submittheir applicationsA.By July10thB.Before theactivity startsC.On thefirst dayoftheactivityD.After completingthe volunteerwork题目内容上海某中学将于2025年7月15日至8月5日在阳光社区服务中心开展“爱心使者”志愿者活动活动旨在培养学生社会责任感，学生将参与陪伴老人、辅导儿童作业、协助社区文化活动策划等工作有意参加者需于7月10日前通过学校官网提交报名表，活动结束后将获得志愿者服务证书及实践报告B篇（科普知识阅读）3What canwe learnabout smartglass fromthe textA.It ismainly usedin medicalfields.B.It canproject informationlike avirtual screen.C.It ischeaper thantraditional glasses.D.It wasinvented bya teamof studentsin
2025.第1页共9页4According tothe text,what isa disadvantageof smartglassA.It requiresspecial hardware.B.It cannotconnect tomobile devices.C.It maycause eyestrain.D.It isnot availablein storesyet.题目内容智能玻璃（Smart Glass）融合传统眼镜与先进科技，可通过语音或触摸控制，在眼前显示文字信息、导航地图等2025年由科技公司研发，目前售价约300美元，高于普通眼镜，但在教育领域已用于学生无笔记录，医疗领域辅助医生查看数据长期使用需注意光线调节，避免眼部疲劳C篇（人物故事阅读）5Why didLily feelsad onher firstday at the newschoolA.She missedher oldfriends.B.She wasafraid ofexams.C.She hadno oneto talkto.D.She dislikedher newteacher.6What doesthe underlinedword determinedin paragraph3meanA.ConfidentB.DeterminedC.ExcitedD.Disappointed题目内容Lily转学后第一天因陌生环境感到孤独，体育课上意外撞到Tom，对方却主动介绍自己此后Tom常帮她补习数学、带她熟悉校第2页共9页园，Lily逐渐交到朋友毕业时她感慨Tom让她明白“在新环境中可以勇敢且坚定”，Tom则称她让自己的高中生活更有趣D篇（议论性阅读）7What isthe mainargument ofthe textA.Online learningis betterthan classroomlearning.B.Online learninghas bothbenefits anddrawbacks.C.Classroom learningwill disappearin thefuture.D.Students shouldavoid onlinelearning.8According tothe text,which isa benefitof onlinelearningA.It requiresless self-discipline.B.It allowsflexible studytime.C.It lacksface-to-face interaction.D.It cannotbe accessedanywhere.题目内容在线学习近年因疫情普及，学生可自主安排时间在家学习，适合忙碌人群但需高度自律，缺乏课堂互动易导致注意力分散，且难以培养团队合作能力合理结合线上线下学习，可兼顾效率与社交需求
二、七选五（本题型共1题，共5题，每题2分，共10分）Directions:In the following text,some sentenceshave beenremoved.For questions1-5,choose themost suitablesentencefrom thelist A-G tofit intoeach numberedblank.There aretwoextra sentences.How toImprove YourMemory第3页共9页Memory iskey tolearning newthings.Here arepractical tipstoboost it.
1.
1.__________________.Regular exercise,like30-minutewalks,increases brainblood flow.Sleep isalso vital—during sleep,the brainorganizes dailylearned information.
2.
2.__________________.Split informationinto smallgroups,e.g.,grouping10items intofood,clothes,and books.Thischunking helpsthe brainprocess databetter.
3.
3.__________________.Focus fullyon learning;avoidphones orTV.Active engagement,like askingquestions,strengthens memoriesmore thanpassive reading.
4.
4.__________________.Repeat new words,facts,or skillsaloudor inmind.For example,say anewword,use itin asentence,and reviewit laterto reinforceneural connections.
5.
5.__________________.Reading books,articles,or storiesexpandsvocabulary andchallenges thebrain toremember,building memoryskills overtime.A.Practice activelearningB.Get regularexercise andenough sleepC.Try toremember informationquicklyD.Break informationinto smallerpartsE.Repeat andreview theinformationF.Reading morecan boostyour memoryG.Avoid learningtoo muchat once
三、完形填空（本题型共1题，共20题，每题
1.5分，共30分）第4页共9页Directions:For each blank in thefollowingpassage,thereare fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.Choose theone thatbestfits intothe passage.A WarmGestureLast Sunday,I visitedthe animalshelter toadopt apet.Asmall golden-furred dogwith bigbrown eyescaught myeye.She satalone,looking atme1A.sadly B.happily C.angrily D.shyly.The workersaid she’d beenabandonedtwice becauseher ownersmoved away.My heart2A.beat B.broke C.melted D.stopped at her loneliness—I knewI hadtotake herhome.3A.Though B.So C.But D.And myparents wereworriedabout caringfor adog,they agreedafter seeingher gentlenature.The nextday,we namedher Lucky.At thepark,Lucky4A.ran B.walked C.jumped D.rolled aroundme,waggingher tail.A littlegirl said,Your dogis so5A.ugly B.big C.cute D.small.I smiled,and Luckynuzzled myhand.Lucky hasbeen partof ourfamily forsix months.Every day,she greetsme atthe doorwhen Ireturn fromschool.She’staught me6A.patience B.kindness C.responsibility D.honesty.Last week,I foundher sleepingon myhomework,andI laughedather7A.mess B.mistake C.trick D.joke.Sometimes,small actsof kindnesschange lives—Lucky wasalost animal;now she’s our8A.burden B.treasure C.problem D.task.I hopemore peopleadopt fromshelters,第5页共9页because everypet9A.needs B.hates C.fears D.avoids awarmhome.
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.D
四、语法填空（本题型共1题，共10题，每题
1.5分，共15分）Directions:Fill ineachblankwith the proper formof thewordgiven inbrackets,or withtheproperpreposition,article,or otherwords needed.Last weekend,I wentto my grandparents village.The airwas
1.______fresh thaninthecity,and thesky was
2.______clear blue.Grandpa showedme aroundhis farm,
3.______hegrows tomatoes,cucumbers,and carrots.Grandma wasbusy
4.______cook lunch.She madetomato soup,
5.______tastedbetter thanany I’d hadbefore.In theafternoon,I helpedGrandpa feedchickens andcollecteggs.One littlechick keptfollowing me,
6.______make melaugh.Later,we pickedstrawberries fromthe garden—theywere sweetand juicy,
7.______taste likecandy.At night,we satunder thestars,listening toGrandpa tellstories.I felt
8.______relax andhappy.It wasa day
9.______I’ll neverforget.I hopeI cango backsoon,
10.______spend moretime withmygrandparentsand enjoythepeaceful life.
1.fresher
2.clearly
3.where
4.cooking
5.which
6.making
7.tasting
8.relaxed
9.that
10.to spend第6页共9页
五、短文改错（本题型共1题，共10题，每题1分，共10分）Directions:This partconsists ofa shortpassage.There arealtogether10mistakes,one ineach numberedline.Mark outthemistakes andcorrect them.Last month,our classorganized avolunteeractivityto helptheelderly.We metattheschool gateat9a.m.and thengoto thecommunitycentertogether.The elderlywere gladtosee us.First,we cleanedtheir roomsand sweptthe floor.After that,some readnewspapers,while otherschat withthemabout pastexperiences.One classmate,who isgood atsinging,sang oldsongs,making everyonelaugh.At noon,we hadlunchwith them,and theygave usmany praisefor ourkindness.Inthe afternoon,we helpedprepare dinner.When weleft,theelderly thankedus andgave ussome fruits.We felthappilybecause wedid somethinggood forothers.This activitytaughtus torespect theelderly andlet us understand smallactionsmake abig difference.
1.go→went
2.无错
3.无错
4.chat→chatted
5.who is→who was
6.无错
7.无错
8.many→much第7页共9页
9.happily→happy
10.删除to let usunderstand→letusunderstand
六、书面表达（本题型共2题，共35分）第一题应用文写作（10分）Directions:Write anemail toyour penpal,Peter,introducing theSchool CultureFestival whichwill beheldnext month.Include:
1.Time andpurpose;
2.Main activitiesperformances,exhibitions,food stalls;
3.Invitation toattend.范文略，答案需符合邮件格式，内容完整第二题读后续写（25分）Directions:Read thepassage andcontinue writingabout150words.范文略，需合理发展情节，如Lucy与失主Lily见面，发现钱包内有两人共同喜欢的乐队海报，成为朋友等
七、答案汇总
一、阅读理解
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.B
二、七选五
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.E
5.F
三、完形填空
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.D
四、语法填空第8页共9页
1.fresher
2.clearly
3.where
4.cooking
5.which
6.making
7.tasting
2.relaxed
9.that
10.to spend
五、短文改错
1.go→went
2.无
3.无
4.chat→chatted
5.is→was whois→who was
6.无
7.无
8.many→much
9.happily→happy
10.删除to
六、书面表达第一题邮件内容需包含时间、目的、活动及邀请，符合格式第二题续写需围绕情节发展，合理自然第9页共9页。
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