大学英语读写b级测试题和答案解析

大学英语读写b级测试题和答案解析

一、词汇与语法结构（共15题，每题1分，共15分）

1.I needto buya newpen.My oldone hasrun______ink.A.out B.out ofC.of D.away

2.She suggestedthat we______the meetinguntil nextweek.A.put offB.to putoff C.putting offD.will putoff

3.This is the firsttime I______to Beijing.A.go B.have goneC.went D.will go

4.The book______on thedesk is very interesting.A.which B.who C.whom D.what

5.By thetime wearrive,the party______already______.A.will;start B.starts;will C.will have;started D.has;started

6.He is the onlyone of the studentswho______the exam.A.pass B.passes C.passed D.will pass

7.It isimportant thathe______on time.A.arrive B.arrives C.arrived D.will arrive

8.The childasked hismother______to the park withhim.A.go B.to goC.going D.went

9.We______English forthree yearsby theend ofthis month.A.learn B.will learnC.have learnedD.will havelearned

10.The girl______is wearinga reddress ismy sister.A.which B.who C.whom D.what第1页共10页

11.I wouldrather you______that again.A.not doB.didnt doC.not todo D.not doing

12.The meeting______at3oclock yesterdayafternoon.A.hold B.holds C.held D.was held

13.He isinterested in______basketball.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play

14.This isthe mostbeautiful parkI______so far.A.visit B.visited C.have visitedD.will visit

15.The problem______we arefacing nowisverydifficult.A.which B.who C.what D.where

二、词汇理解（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Directions:In thissection,there is a passagewith tenblanks.You arerequired toselect oneword foreach blankfroma listof choicesgiven ina wordbank.Each wordcan beusedonly once.Passage:Learning a new languageis anexciting journey.It allowsyouto connectwith others,understand differentcultures,and

1.______your knowledgeof theworld.Many learnersfind itdifficultto staymotivated,but there are simpleways tomakeit easier.One ofthe bestways isto usethe languageinreal-life situations,like orderingfood or

2.______withlocals.This notonly makeslearning more

3.______but alsohelpsyou remembernew wordsbetter.Don’t worryabout beingperfect—even small

4.______of practicecan helpyou get第2页共10页better.You canalso keepa

5.______to recordnew wordsorphrases youlearn.Over time,these smallefforts will

6.______into bigresults.So,if you’re

7.______to startlearninganewlanguage,don’t wait!The sooneryou begin,the more

8.______you’ll beto reachyour goals.Remember,

9.______isthekey tosuccess.Word Bank:A.diary B.communicate C.difference D.efforts E.enjoyF.grow G.impossible H.confident I.keep J.enjoyableK.important L.improve M.patient N.try O.work

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5.______

6.______

7.______

8.______

9.______

10.______

三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）Section A:细节理解题（Passage1）Passage1:Greenwood Parkisapopular placein thecenter ofRivertown.It’stheperfect spotfor peopleof allages.Every morning,you cansee manyelderly people doing taichi orjoggingaround thelake.In theafternoon,children laughand playonthe playground,while their parents siton benchesand chat.On weekends,theparkbecomes evenbusier withfamilieshaving picnicsor friendsplaying frisbee.What makesGreenwood Parkspecial isthat it’s freeforeveryone.Unlike someother parksin thecity,there’s noentrancefee,so evenpeople withlow incomescan enjoyit.第3页共10页The parkalso hasa varietyof facilities,such ascleanrestrooms,drinking fountains,and severalcafes.For thosewholove nature,therearebeautiful flowerbeds anda smallforestarea whereyou cansee birdsand othersmall animals.One ofthe mostpopular partsofthepark isthe communitygarden.Local residentsgrow vegetablesand flowersthere,and theyoften sharetheir harvestswith others.This createsafriendly andsupportive atmosphere.The parkmanagementalso organizesregular events,like outdoorconcerts insummerand artworkshops forkids inspring.Questions:

1.Who oftengo toGreenwood Parkin themorningA.Children andtheirparents.B.Elderly people.C.Friends andfamilies.D.Workers fromnearby offices.

2.Why isGreenwood Parkspecial comparedto othercity parksA.It hasa beautifullake.B.It’s freeto enter.C.Ithas acommunity garden.D.It organizesevents.

3.What canpeopledoin thesmall forestarea ofthe parkA.Have picnics.B.See birdsand smallanimals.C.Playfrisbee.D.Buy drinksand snacks.

4.What dowe knowabout thecommunity gardenA.It’s onlyfor localresidents.B.People theregrow andshareplants.C.It wasbuilt lastyear.D.It hasa lot ofrare flowers.

5.What isthe mainidea ofthe passage第4页共10页A.How tobuild acommunity garden.B.The historyofGreenwood Park.C.The importanceof cityparks.D.Thefeatures andbenefits ofGreenwood Park.Section B:推理判断题（Passage2）Passage2:Online Learning:The NewNormalOver thepast fewyears,online learninghas becomemore andmorecommon,especially afterthe COVID-19pandemic.For manystudents,it offersflexibility—they canstudy athome,atany time,and eventake coursesfrom topuniversities aroundtheworld.However,some peopleargue thatonline learningcan’t replacetraditional classroomlearning.One advantageof online learning isits convenience.Youdon’t haveto travelto school,which savestime andmoney.You canalso reviewlessons asmany timesas youwant,whichis helpfulfor understandingdifficult topics.For studentswithbusy schedules,like workingadults orparents,this isahuge benefit.But thereare downsidestoo.Without thepressure ofaclassroom,it’s easyto getdistracted.You mightfindyourself scrollingthrough socialmedia insteadof studying.Also,onlinelearningrequires alotofself-discipline.Ifyou’re notorganized,you mightfall behind.Teachers alsohaveless controlover students,making itharder toensureeveryone ison track.第5页共10页Another issueis socialinteraction.In atraditional class,you candiscuss ideaswith classmates,ask questionsimmediately,and buildfriendships.Online,theseinteractions canbe limited,especially inasynchronouscourses whereyou don’t meetyour peersface-to-face often.Questions:

6.What isone advantageof onlinelearning mentionedin thepassageA.It’s moreinteresting thantraditional classes.B.Itallows flexiblestudy time.C.It hasbetter teachers.D.It’s cheaperthan othercourses.

7.Why mightstudents strugglewith onlinelearningA.They can’t askquestions.B.They don’t haveaccess totechnology.C.They lackself-discipline.D.They don’tlike virtualplatforms.

8.What doesthe underlinedword“asynchronous”inparagraph4probably meanA.非同步的B.互动的C.实时的D.有趣的

9.What isthe author’s attitudetowards onlinelearningA.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Confused.

10.What canwe inferfrom thepassage aboutthe futureofeducationA.Traditional classroomswill disappearcompletely.B.Online learningwill bethe onlyway tolearn.C.Online and第6页共10页offline learningwill worktogether.D.Technology willstopimproving ineducation.

四、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）A SundayMorning WalkLastSunday,I decidedto takea walkin thenearby forest.The weatherwas perfect—sunny anda littlewindy,with afreshbreeze blowingthrough thetrees.As Ientered theforest,I was

1.______by thebeautiful sightsand soundsaroundme.The leaveswere green,the flowerswere colorful,and Icould hearbirds singing

2.______.I walkedalong thepath slowly,enjoying thepeace andquiet.After awhile,I cameto asmall stream.The waterwas clear,and Icould seesmall fish

3.______around in the stones.Isat downon arock bythe streamand just

4.______for afewminutes.It feltso goodto beaway fromthe noiseof thecity.When Icontinued walking,I noticeda groupof children

5.______kites in the distance.They werelaughing andshouting,and itmade mesmile.I thoughtabout how

6.______it istobe achild again,full ofenergy andjoy.As themorning wenton,the sunbegan toget hotter.Irealized itwas timeto

7.______home.On myway back,Istopped topick asmall bunchof wildflowers.They weren’tvery bigor

8.______,but theywere beautifulin theirownway.第7页共10页When Iarrived home,I feltrelaxed andhappy.The walkhadgiven mea chanceto

9.______and appreciatethe littlethingsin life.It remindedme thatsometimes,the bestthingsin lifeare

10.______—a walkintheforest,abeautiful day,or thesimple joyof beingalive.I decidedtomake thisa regularthing:every Sunday,I’ll takea walkinthe forestto

11.______my mindand body.Life canget sobusy withwork andother

12.______that weoftenforget toslow downand enjoythe present.This walkwasa good

13.______to changethat.It showedme thatevena shortbreak fromthe dailyroutine canmake abig

14.______to ourhappiness.I’m lookingforward tomy nextforest walk.It’s amazinghowmuch

15.______a littletime innature canbring toourlives.

1.A.surprised B.attracted C.confused D.worried

2.A.loudly B.softly C.happily D.sadly

3.A.swimming B.jumping C.hiding D.flying

4.A.thought B.worked C.rested D.played

5.A.making B.buying C.selling D.flying

6.A.important B.lucky C.difficult D.wonderful

7.A.leave B.return C.stay D.go

8.A.colorful B.tall C.strong D.expensive

9.A.think B.see C.feel D.hear

10.A.simple B.common C.ordinary D.easy第8页共10页

11.A.clean B.clear C.clear D.refresh

12.A.things B.activities C.tasks D.jobs

13.A.chance B.way C.moment D.idea

14.A.difference B.change C.effort D.sense

15.A.energy B.peace C.joy D.strength

16.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.cycled

17.A.stopped B.started C.finished D.continued

18.A.with B.by C.for D.in

19.A.what B.how C.why D.where

20.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay

五、写作（共1题，15分）Directions:Write acomposition ofabout100words basedonthe followinginformation.You shouldmake appropriatecommentsand expressyour ownideas.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近给你寄了一本关于中国历史的书，你很喜欢请你给他写一封回信，内容包括

1.感谢他送的礼物；

2.描述你对这本书的感受；

3.邀请他下次来中国时一起去参观博物馆答案解析（答案汇总）

一、词汇与语法结构

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.C

15.A

二、词汇理解

1.L

2.B

3.J

4.D

5.A

6.F

7.N

8.H

9.I

10.G第9页共10页三．阅读理解

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.C

四、完形填空

1.B attracted

2.C happily

3.A swimming

4.Crested

5.D flying

6.D wonderful

7.B return

8.A colorful

9.A think

10.A simple

11.D refresh

12.B activities

13.A chance

14.A difference

15.Cjoy

16.A walked

17.D continued

18.B by

19.Bhow

20.B spend

五、写作（范文参考）Dear Peter,I’m writingto thankyou forthe bookabout Chinesehistoryyou sentme lastweek.I reallylove it!The bookis sointerestingand informative;it hashelped melearn alotabout China’s past,like theGreat Walland traditionalfestivals.I oftenread itintheevening afterfinishing myhomework.I hopeyou cancome toChina tovisit nextsummer vacation.Then wecan goto somefamous museumstogether,like theNationalMuseum inBeijing.I’m sureyou’ll enjoylearningmore aboutChinese culture.Thanks againfor yourthoughtful gift!Best wishes,Li Hua第10页共10页。