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英语b统考试题和答案道客巴巴
一、词汇运用(本题型共15题,每题1分,共15分)题目从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.The littlegirl wasso______when shesaw therainbowafter therain thatshe jumpedup anddown happily.A.excited B.worried C.angry D.sad
2.We needto______more attentionto theenvironment aroundus,or itwill getworse.A.pay B.take C.make D.give
3.My fatheroften tellsme that______is the best teacher,and weshould keepasking questions.A.doubt B.curiosity C.knowledge D.experience
4.The meetingwas putoff becauseof theheavy rain,so wehadto______it untilnext Monday.A.put B.take C.postpone D.leave
5.After workingfor hours,I feltreally______and decidedto have arest.A.energetic B.tired C.happy D.excited
6.The restaurantis famousfor its______dishes,especiallythe localfish stew.A.delicious B.terrible C.expensive D.simple
7.She has a good______of English,so shecan communicatewithforeigners easily.A.ability B.sense C.command D.skill第1页共14页
8.The childrenwere______about theupcoming schooltripand kepttalking about it allday.A.worried B.excited C.sad D.angry
9.It’s importantto______between rightand wrong,evenwhen facedwith difficultchoices.A.tell B.distinguish C.separate D.divide
10.The oldman______a lotof moneyto charitybefore hepassedaway lastyear.A.gave upB.gave awayC.gave inD.gave out
11.The newpolicy will______a positiveeffect on the localeconomyin thelong run.A.have B.make C.take D.bring
12.I______my keyssomewhere thismorning,but I can’tfind themnow.A.lost B.missed C.forgot D.left
13.The teamworked hard,and______,they wonthe gameafterthree monthsof training.A.finally B.suddenly C.quickly D.slowly
14.The bookis so______that Ican’t stopreading ituntilI finishit.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.easy
15.We should______the opportunityto learnfrom others,nomatter howold they are.A.take B.catch C.seize D.hold二.语法结构(本题型共15题,每题1分,共15分)第2页共14页题目从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.My sister______to Beijinglast week,and shewill comebacknext Friday.A.went B.goes C.has goneD.is going
2.This isthe firsttime I______to sucha bigconcert,andI’m reallyexcited.A.go B.went C.have goneD.am going
3.If it______tomorrow,we will have tocancel thepicnic.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.will rain
4.The girl______is wearinga reddress ismy newneighbor.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
5.By theend ofnext month,we______this projectfor twoyears.A.will completeB.will have completedC.complete D.havecompleted
6.I regret______you thatIcan’t attendyour birthdaypartybecause Ihave towork.A.tell B.telling C.to tellD.told
7.The meeting______when Iarrived atthe office,so I hadto waitoutside.A.had alreadystarted B.was startingC.has startedD.is starting
8.He suggested______to the mountains fora holiday,but Ipreferredto stayat home.A.go B.going C.to goD.went第3页共14页
9.The museum______we visitedlast weekendis veryfamousfor itsancient artifacts.A.where B.which C.in which D.what
10.You______return thebook tothe libraryby Friday;it’s alreadyone weekoverdue.A.can B.may C.must D.could
11.The child______parents areboth doctorsis veryindependent.A.who B.whose C.whichD.whom
12.I______for thebus for20minutes whenit finallyarrived.A.wait B.will waitC.have waitedD.had beenwaiting
13.She askedme______Ihadfinished myhomework.A ifB.that C.what D.which
14.The teachermade us______the textthree timestoremember itbetter.A.read B.to readC.reading D.readed
15.If I______more time,I woulddefinitely learnhow toplaythe piano.A.have B.had C.will haveD.would have
三、完形填空(本题型共20题,每题
1.5分,共30分)题目阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Last Sunday,I decided to takea walkin the park nearmyhome.As Iwalked alongthe path,I noticedan oldman第4页共14页sitting on a bench,feeding pigeons.He lookedso16that Icouldn’t helpstopping to talk tohim.“Hello,sir,”I saidwith asmile.“You seemto17thesepigeons verymuch.”He turnedaround andsmiled back.“Yes,theyarelike myoldfriends,”he said.“I come here everySunday18them.Theymake mefeel less19,especially sincemy wifepassed awaylastyear.”I felta littlesad whenhe mentionedhis wife,but hiseyes20up whenhe talkedabout thegood timesthey had.“We usedtocomeheretogether,”he said.“She lovedthe pigeonstoo.We wouldbring bread21and sithere forhours,watching themflyaround.”While wewere talking,a littlegirl ranup tothe benchanddropped apiece ofbread tothe pigeons.The oldman laughedand said,“See Theystill22tohavenew friends.”I stayedwith himfor aboutan hour,listening tohis storiesabouthis lifewith hiswife andhis23with thepigeons overtheyears.When Ileft,he shookmy handandsaid,“Thankyou forlistening.It’s nicetotalkto someone
24.”As Iwalked home,I realizedhow importantit is to25withothers,especially theelderly whomight feellonely.I alsothoughtabout howsmall actions,like feedingpigeons inapark,can bringso much26to someone’s life.第5页共14页The nextSunday,I wentback totheparkwith abag ofbread.The oldman wasstill there,and hewas27to seeme.“I waswonderingif you’d comeback,”he said.We satdowntogether,and I28him thebread.As thepigeons flutteredaroundus,he said,“You know,these pigeonsare notjustbirds—they’re partof my29now.And you,young man,aretoo.”That day,I learnedthat sometimesthe bestway tomakesomeone feel30istosimply bethere,with anopen heartanda listeningear.
四、阅读理解(本题型共20题,每题1分,共20分)题目阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Passage1How toImprove YourStudy HabitsGoodstudy habitsare thekey toacademic success,but manystudentsstruggle todevelop them.Here aresome simpletipsto help you studymore effectively:First,create afixed studyschedule.Find atime ofday whenyoufeel mostfocused—some peoplework bestin themorning,while othersprefer theevening.Stick tothis timeevery day,and avoiddistractions likeyour phoneor TV.Second,break yourstudy tasksinto smallerparts.If youhavea bigproject tofinish,don’t tryto doit allat once.Instead,set small,achievable goalsfor eachstudy session.第6页共14页For example,you couldspend30minutes reviewingmath notes,then20minutes workingonawriting assignment.This willmakethe taskfeel lessoverwhelming.Third,take regularbreaks.It’s importantto restyourbrain tostay focused.Try thePomodoro Technique:study for25minutes,then takea5-minute breakto stretch,drinkwater,or lookaway fromyour books.After fourcycles,takea longerbreak of about15-30minutes.Fourth,review your notes regularly.Don’t waituntil thenightbefore anexam tocram information.Instead,spend15-20minutes eachday goingover whatyou learnedin class.This willhelpyouremember thematerial betterand reducestressbefore tests.Finally,find astudy environmentthat worksfor you.Somepeople preferquiet libraries,while otherslike studyingincoffee shopsor theirown rooms.The mostimportant thingisto choose a placewhere you can concentratewithoutinterruptions.By followingthese tips,you canbuild betterstudy habitsandimprove yourgrades.Remember,consistency iskey—small,daily effortswill leadto bigresults overtime.
1.When isthe besttime tostudy formost peopleaccordingto the passageA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.D.It dependsontheindividual.第7页共14页
2.What does the underlinedword“overwhelming”inparagraph3meanA.Difficult tohandle.B.Interesting to do.C.Easy tofinish.D.Time-consuming.
3.How longdoesthePomodoro Techniquesuggest studyingbeforea breakA.15minutes.B,20minutes.C.25minutes.D.30minutes.
4.Why shouldyou reviewyournotesregularlyA.To getbetter gradesin exams.B.To makenew friends.C.To savetime beforeexams.D.To learnnew skills.
5.What isthe mainidea of the passageA.The importanceof studyinghard.B.Tips forimprovingstudy habits.C,How tochooseastudy environment.D,The benefitsofregular breaks.Passage2The Storyof aVillage LibraryIna smallvillage inthemountainsof China,there wasonceno libraryfor thechildren.The nearestlibrary was10kilometers away,and mostfamilies couldn’t affordto travelthereoften.To solvethis problem,Old Mr.Li,a retiredteacher,decidedto build a library in his ownhouse.Mr.Li usedhis ownsavings tobuy books.He startedwith50storybooks,30textbooks,and20books aboutscience andhistory.He paintedthe smallroom inhis houseblue andmade第8页共14页wooden shelvesfor the books.Then,he putup asign outside:“Village Library—Open EveryAfternoon.”At first,only afew childrencame.But asword spread,moreand morekids started visiting.They cameafter schooltoread,to dohomework,or justto listento Mr.Li tellstories.He evenstarted a“book club”where thechildrencould discussthebooksthey readand sharetheir ideas.One day,a reporterfrom alocal newspapervisited thelibrary.He wrotea storyabout Mr.Li andhis library,andsoon peoplefrom allover the town starteddonating books andmoney.A localcompany evenbuilt anew,bigger librarywitha donation,and nowthe villagehasareal librarybuildingwith1,000booksanda readingroom foradults too.The childrenof thevillage nowhave accessto booksall yearround,and manyof themhave improvedtheir gradesat school.Mr.Li,who nowvolunteers full-time atthe library,says,“I neverexpected this.I justwanted tohelp thekids haveabetter future.And seeingthem readand learnmakes allmyhard workworth it.”
6.Why didOld Mr.Li buildalibraryinhishouseA.He wantedhis childrento readmore.B.There wasnolibrary nearbyfor thekids.C,He wasgood atbuilding things.D.He hada lotof extraspaceat home.
7.What didMr.Li usetobuildthe library第9页共14页A.Money fromthe government.B.Books donatedby others.C.His ownsavings anda smallroom.D.Materials fromalocal company.
8.How didthe librarygrow overtimeA.More childrenstartedvisitingit.B.Mr.Li boughtmorebooks himselfevery month.C.People inthetowndonated booksand money.D.The villagegovernmentbuilt anew building.
9.What canwe learn about the“book club”A.It wasonly foradults.B.It helpedchildren discussbooks.C.It taughtkids howto writestories.D.It washeld everymorning.
10.What isthebesttitle forthepassageA.The Lifeof OldMr.Li B.Building aBetter FutureforKidsC.The StoryofaVillage LibraryD.How toStart aBook Club
五、翻译(汉译英)(本题型共10题,每题2分,共20分)题目将下列句子翻译成英语,注意语法正确、表达自然
1.每天早上,我妈妈都会准备营养均衡的早餐
2.这家商店出售的水果不仅新鲜而且价格合理
3.我们应该尽最大努力帮助那些需要帮助的人
4.到目前为止,我们已经完成了项目计划中的60%
5.她花了整整一个下午的时间整理她的旧照片
6.这个城市的交通拥堵问题近年来引起了很多关注第10页共14页
7.如果你明天有空,我们可以一起去看电影
8.他因为生病错过了昨天的会议
9.这个公园是孩子们周末玩耍的好地方
10.我相信通过努力学习,我们最终会实现自己的梦想
六、写作(本题型共1题,每题20分,共60分)题目假设你是高三学生李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校即将举办的“校园文化节”活动请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括
1.活动的时间和地点;
2.活动的主要内容(如文艺表演、手工艺品展览、社团展示);
3.邀请他参加注意
1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数Dear Peter,I’m gladto receiveyour emailasking aboutthe CampusCultureFestival atour school.Let metell youaboutit.The festivalwill beheld fromOctober15th to17th intheschool playgroundand theart building.On thefirst day,there willbe aopening ceremonywith performancesby theschoolchoir anddance club.On thesecond day,you canvisitthe HandicraftExhibition,where studentswill showtheir DIYworkslike paintings,paper-cuttings,and modelplanes.Thethird daywill featureclub displays—you canlearnabouttheEnglish Corner,Science Club,and VolunteerTeam throughinteractiveactivities.第11页共14页I thinkit wouldbe agreat opportunityfor youto experienceChinesecampus life.If you’re free,youcancome andjoinus.I’m sureyou’llhavea wonderfultime!Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua答案汇总
一、词汇运用
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
二、语法结构
1.A一般过去时
2.C现在完成时
2.B if条件句用一般现在时表将来
4.A定语从句,先行词指人,作主语
3.B by+将来时间,用将来完成时
6.C regrettodo sth.遗憾要做某事
4.A过去完成时表“过去的过去”
8.B suggestdoing sth.建议做某事
5.B定语从句,先行词指物,作宾语
10.C must表必须
6.B whose引导定语从句,表“谁的”
12.D过去完成进行时表持续动作
7.A if引导宾语从句,表“是否”
14.A makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
8.B if条件句用一般过去时表虚拟
三、完形填空第12页共14页
1.A看到彩虹应该兴奋
2.A喜欢,喜爱
3.D为了喂鸽子
4.C不孤单
2.B眼睛亮起来
6.B面包
7.A仍然有新朋友
8.D多年的经历
3.C愿意听他说话的人
10.A与人交流
11.D快乐
12.A惊讶
4.C递给
14.A生活的一部分
15.B不孤单
四、阅读理解Passage1:
1.D因人而异
2.A难以处理的
3.C25分钟
4.A为了考试得好成绩
5.B改善学习习惯的建议Passage II:
1.B附近没有孩子的图书馆
2.C自己的积蓄和一个小房间
3.C镇上的人捐赠了书和钱
4.B帮助孩子讨论书
5.C乡村图书馆的故事
五、翻译(汉译英)
1.Every morning,my motherprepares anutritionally balancedbreakfast.
2.The fruitssold inthis storeare notonly freshbut alsoreasonablypriced.
3.We shouldtry ourbest tohelp thosein need.
4.So far,we havecompleted60%oftheproject plan.
5.She spentthe entireafternoon sortingout herold photos.
6.The problemof trafficcongestion inthis cityhasattracted muchattention inrecent years.第13页共14页
7.If youare freetomorrow,we cango tothe moviestogether.
8.He missedyesterday’s meetingbecause hewas ill.
9.This parkis agood placefor childrento playon weekends.
10.I believethat throughhard work,we willeventuallyrealize ourdreams.
六、写作(答案略,作文无需答案汇总)第14页共14页。
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