英语四级口试题型及答案

英语四级口试题型及答案

一、自我介绍与问答（Self-Introduction and Interview）（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.请以“我的家庭与童年”为主题进行45秒的自我介绍，内容需包括家庭成员、童年最难忘的一件事（答案Hello everyone,Idlike to share something about myfamily andchildhood.Myfamily has four members:my parents,my olderbrother,and me.We grewup ina smalltown,and mychildhood was filled withsimplehappiness.The mostunforgettable thing was when I was8,my brotherand I went to the mountains to pick wildstrawberries.We gotlost onthe way,but akind farmerhelped us find our way home.That experiencetaught me tostay calmand trustothers,and Imstill grateful to thatfarmernow.）

2.考官可能会问“你认为童年经历对一个人的性格有什么影响？”请简要回答（答案I thinkchildhood experiencesshape ourpersonality a lot.For example,if achild growsup ina warmfamily,theyre morelikely to be outgoing and kind.If theyoftenface challenges,they mightbecome moreresilient andindependent.）

3.请以“我的大学专业与兴趣”为主题进行45秒的自我介绍，内容需包括你选择该专业的契机和你最感兴趣的课程（答案Im asophomore majoring in Environmental Science.I chosethismajor becauseIve alwayscared aboutthe environment—like第1页共12页the plastic pollution in oceans.My favoritecourse isEnvironmental Policy,which teachesme how to balancedevelopmentand protection.）

4.考官可能会问“你认为大学生在选择专业时，兴趣和实用性哪个更重要？为什么？”请给出至少2个理由（答案I thinkbothare important,but ifI haveto choose,Id pickinterestfirst.First,if youreinterested ina major,youll studyharder and explore more deeply.Second,interest can make youenjoyyour work in thefuture,which ismore importantthanjust gettinga job.）

5.请以“我的校园生活与朋友”为主题进行45秒的自我介绍，内容需包括你常和朋友一起做的事和朋友对你的帮助（答案My campuslife is very colorful,and mybest friendis a big part of it.We oftengo to the libraryto studytogether andplaybadminton everyweekend.Last semester,I wasstressed aboutanexam,and sheencouraged meand helpedme make a studyplan.With hersupport,I gota goodgrade.）

二、个人陈述（Two-Minute Talk）（共5题，每题3分，共15分）

1.请根据以下情景提示进行1-2分钟的陈述，主题为“大学生的网络社交习惯”提示大学生常用微信、微博等社交软件，有人认为社交软件能拓展人脉，也有人担心影响学习（答案The scenarioisabout college students onlinesocial habits.Many ofus useapps like WeChat and Weibo,but there are different views onwhetherthey helpor hurt.In myopinion,social softwarehasboth advantagesand disadvantages.On onehand,it canhelp第2页共12页us make friends withpeople fromdifferent majorsor schools,which broadensour horizons.For example,I meta studentfrom the ArtDepartment througha studygroup and learned alotabout design.On theother hand,spending too much timeonsocial mediacan distractus fromstudying.Last month,Istayed uplate chattingonline andoverslept,missing animportantclass.So,the keyis touse social software inmoderation—set atime limitand focus on studyfirst.）

2.请观察以下图片（图片描述一位大学生在电脑前做PPT，旁边放着一杯咖啡和一本翻开的参考书，桌上贴满便利贴写着“deadline”），进行1-2分钟的陈述，主题为“如何应对大学生的学业压力”（答案The pictureshows a student workingon aPPT with coffee,a referencebook,and deadlinenotes.Thisreminds me of theacademic pressuremany college studentsface.To dealwith it,I thinkwe needto planahead.First,make aschedule andbreak big tasks into small steps.Forexample,instead oftrying to finish a PPT in one night,Ican spend an houreach dayresearching anddesigning.Second,talk toothers—friends,teachers,or family.They canoffersupport orhelp findsolutions.Third,take breaks.I usuallydo10minutes ofstretching or listening to music when I feelstuck.By doingthese,we canreduce stressand stayfocused.）

3.请根据以下话题提示进行1-2分钟的陈述，主题为“大学生是否应该参与国际交流项目”并说明理由（答案I thinkcollege第3页共12页students should take part in internationalexchange programs.First,it helps us learn about differentcultures.Lastsummer,I wenttotheUS fora2-week exchange,and Ilearnedhow Americans value individualism and teamwork.Second,itimproves our language skills.Living withlocal students,Ihad to speak English daily,which mademe moreconfident.Third,it broadensour globalperspective—we cansee howothercountries solveproblems andunderstand globalissuesbetter.So,even thoughit mightbe expensive,the benefitsareworth it.）

4.请根据以下情景提示进行1-2分钟的陈述，主题为“数字时代对大学生学习方式的影响”提示现在大学生常用在线课程、学习APP、电子笔记等工具学习（答案The digitalage haschanged howcollege students learna lot.On thepositive side,we canaccess online coursesfrom topuniversities,like MOOCs,which enrichesour learningresources.I oftenwatch lecturesfrom Tsinghua University to learn more about my major beyondclass.Also,using appslike Ankifor memorizing words orEvernotefor takingnotes helpsme organize informationbetter.However,there aredownsides too.Its easyto getdistracted by social media orgames whilestudying online.Last semester,I usedan onlinecourse butkept checking myphone,so Ididnt learnmuch.In short,we shouldusedigital tools wisely—focus onlearning andlimitdistractions.）第4页共12页

5.请根据以下图片描述（图片一群大学生在校园里捡垃圾、分类回收，旁边放着“环保社团”的横幅），进行1-2分钟的陈述，主题为“大学生在环保中的责任”（答案The pictureshows collegestudents cleaning the campus andrecycling waste,with anEnvironmental Protection Clubbanner.This isa greatexample of studentstaking responsibilityfor the environment.As futureadults,we shoulddo more to protect it.First,wecan start with smalldaily actions,like usingreusable waterbottlesinstead ofplastic ones,or sortingwaste carefully.Second,join environmentalclubs toorganize activities,liketree-planting orwaste-reduction campaigns.Third,spreadawareness—tell ourfriends andfamily aboutenvironmentalissues and howto solve them.Even smallefforts canmake abigdifference,and we should bethe generationthat protectsourplanet.）

三、两人互动（Collaborative Speaking）（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

1.请与搭档讨论“大学生是否应该在课余时间兼职”，完成以下任务

①各自提出1个支持兼职的理由；

②针对对方的理由提出1个问题（答案Student A:I thinkcollege studentsshould workpart-time becauseit helps us learn practical skills.Forexample,I workedas a tutor last semester,and itimprovedmy communication and patience.Student B:But Imnot sure.Ithink weshould focuson studyingfirst.What skillscanpart-time jobsteach thatcant belearned inclass Student第5页共12页A:The abilityto managetime andhandle real-life problems,like dealingwith difficultcustomers ormanaging money.）

2.请与搭档讨论“是否应该在大学期间恋爱”，并回答你认为大学生恋爱最容易遇到的问题是什么？（答案Student A:I thinkitsokay to date in college—its a good way to learnaboutrelationships andshare feelingswith someone.Student B:Iagree,but somestudents mightget tooattached and neglecttheir studies.What doyou think is thebiggest problem withcollege relationshipsStudent A:The biggestproblem isbalancinglove andstudies.If youspend toomuch timetogether,you mightnot haveenough timeto studyor dohomework.）

3.请与搭档讨论“大学生是否应该参加社团活动”，完成以下任务

①各自表明观点（支持或反对）；

②解释你的观点（至少1个理由）（答案Student A:I supportjoining clubsbecause theyhelp us makefriends withsimilar interests.I joined theEnglish Club,and Ivemet manyfriends wholove learningEnglish.Student B:I disagree.I thinkclubs take up toomuch time.My roommatejoinedtheDance Club and oftenskippedclasses topractice.Why doyou thinkjoining clubsisimportant Student A:Its notjust aboutmaking friends—it alsohelps usdevelop hobbiesand skills,like teamworkorleadership.）

4.请与搭档讨论“是否应该在毕业后立即工作，还是先考研”，并回答你认为影响这个决定的最重要因素是什么？（答案Student A:第6页共12页I thinkit dependson personalgoals.If Iwant to workinaspecific field,like education,Id preferto workfirst togainexperience.Student B同意，但认为考研能提升竞争力Whatdo you thinkisthe most important factorStudent A:I thinkthe mostimportant factor isyour careerplan.If youwant tobea researcher,postgraduate studyis necessary;if youwantto workand earnmoney,employment isbetter.答案汇总

1.Hello everyone,Id liketosharesomethingaboutmyfamily andchildhood.My familyhasfourmembers:my parents,my olderbrother,and me.We grewup ina smalltown,and mychildhoodwasfilledwith simplehappiness.The mostunforgettablethingwaswhenI was8,my brotherand Iwentto themountainstopickwildstrawberries.We gotlost ontheway,but akind farmerhelpedusfindourwayhome.Thatexperience taughtmetostay calmand trustothers,and Imstillgratefultothat farmernow.

2.I thinkchildhood experiencesshape ourpersonalityalot.For example,if achild growsup ina warmfamily,theyremore likelytobeoutgoingandkind.If theyoften facechallenges,they mightbecome moreresilient andindependent.

3.Im asophomoremajoringinEnvironmentalScience.I chosethismajor becauseIve alwayscared abouttheenvironment—like theplasticpollutioninoceans.My favoritecourse is第7页共12页EnvironmentalPolicy,which teachesme howto balancedevelopmentand protection.

4.I thinkboth areimportant,but ifI haveto choose,Idpick interestfirst.First,if youreinterested ina major,youll studyharderandexploremoredeeply.Second,interestcan makeyou enjoyyour workin thefuture,which ismoreimportant thanjust gettinga job.

5.My campuslifeisverycolorful,and mybest friendis abigpartofit.We oftengo tothe libraryto studytogetherand playbadminton everyweekend.Last semester,I wasstressedabout anexam,and sheencouraged meand helpedmemake a study plan.With hersupport,I gotagoodgrade.

6.The scenariois aboutcollege studentsonline socialhabits.Many ofus useappslikeWeChatandWeibo,but therearedifferentviewson whetherthey helpor hurt.In myopinion,socialsoftwarehas bothadvantages anddisadvantages.On onehand,it canhelpusmakefriends withpeople fromdifferent majorsor schools,which broadensourhorizons.For example,I metastudentfromtheArtDepartment throughastudygroup andlearned alot aboutdesign.On theother hand,spending toomuchtimeon socialmediacan distractus fromstudying.Last month,I stayeduplate chattingonline andoverslept,missing animportantclass.So,the keyis touse socialsoftware inmoderation—set atime limitand focuson studyfirst.第8页共12页

7.The pictureshows astudent workingonaPPTwithcoffee,areference book,and deadlinenotes.This remindsmeoftheacademic pressuremany collegestudents face.To dealwith it,I thinkwe needto planahead.First,makeaschedule andbreakbigtasksintosmallsteps.For example,instead oftryingtofinishaPPTinonenight,I canspendanhour eachdayresearching anddesigning.Second,talk toothers—friends,teachers,or family.They canoffer supportor helpfindsolutions.Third,take breaks.I usuallydo tenminutesof stretchingorlisteningtomusicwhenIfeel stuck.Bydoing these,we canreduce stressand stayfocused.

8.I thinkcollegestudentsshouldtakepartininternationalexchange programs.First,it helpsus learnabout differentcultures.Last summer,IwenttotheUS fora2-week exchange,andIlearned howAmericansvalueindividualismandteamwork.Second,it improvesourlanguageskills.Living withlocalstudents,I hadtospeakEnglishdaily,which mademe moreconfident.Third,it broadensour globalperspective—we canseehow othercountries solveproblems andunderstand globalissuesbetter.So,even thoughit mightbe expensive,thebenefits areworth it.

9.The digitalage haschanged howcollegestudentslearn alot.On thepositive side,we canaccessonlinecourses fromtopuniversities,like MOOCs,which enrichesour learningresources.I oftenwatch lecturesfromTsinghuaUniversityto第9页共12页learnmoreaboutmymajorbeyondclass.Also,using appslikeAnki formemorizingwordsor Evernotefor takingnotes helpsmeorganizeinformationbetter.However,therearedownsidestoo.Its easyto getdistractedbysocialmediaor gameswhilestudying online—last semester,I usedan onlinecoursebut keptcheckingmyphone,so Ididnt learnmuch.In short,weshoulduse digitaltoolswisely—focusonlearning andlimitdistractions.

10.The pictureshows collegestudentscleaningthecampusandrecycling waste,with anEnvironmentalProtectionClubbanner.This isa greatexampleofstudents takingresponsibilityfor theenvironment.As futureadults,weshould domoretoprotectit.First,startwithsmall dailyactions:use reusablewater bottlesinstead ofplastic ones,or sortwaste carefully.Second,join environmentalclubs toorganizeactivities,like tree-planting orwaste-reductioncampaigns.Third,spread awareness—tell friendsand familyaboutenvironmental issuesandhowtosolvethem.Even smalleffortscanmakeabigdifference,and weshould bethegeneration thatprotects ourplanet.

11.Student A:I thinkcollegestudentsshould workpart-timebecause ithelpsuslearnpracticalskills.For exampleIworked asatutorlastsemester,and itimproved mycommunicationand patience.Student B:But Imnot sure.Ithink weshould focuson studyingfirst.What skillscan第10页共12页part-time jobsteach thatcant belearned inclass StudentA:The abilityto managetime andhandle real-life problems,like dealingwith difficultcustomers ormanaging money.

12.Student A:I thinkits okaytodateincollege—its agoodwaytolearnaboutrelationships andshare feelingswithsomeone.Student B:I agree,but somestudents mightget tooattachedandneglecttheir studies.What doyouthinkis thebiggestproblemwithcollege relationshipsStudent A:Thebiggest problemis balancinglove andstudies.If youspendtoo muchtime together,you mightnot haveenough timetostudy ordo homework.

13.Student A:I supportjoining clubsbecause theyhelp usmakefriendswithsimilar interests.I joinedthe EnglishClub,and Ivemet manyfriends wholove learningEnglish andoftenpractice speakingwith me.Student B:I disagree.Ithink clubstakeuptoomuchtime.My roommatejoined theDanceClubandoften skippedclasses topractice.Why doyouthink joiningclubs isimportant Student A:Its notjustabout makingfriends—it alsohelpsusdevelop hobbiesandskills,like teamworkor leadership.For example,Iwasthegroup leaderof aproject inthe clubandlearnedhow tocoordinatetasks.

14.StudentA:I thinkit dependson personalgoals.If Iwantto workin education,Id prefertoworkfirst togainexperience.Student B:I agree,but somepeople say第11页共12页postgraduate studycan improvecompetitiveness.What doyouthink isthemostimportantfactorStudentA:I thinkthemost importantfactor isyour careerplan.If youwant tobea researcher,postgraduate studyis necessary;if youwant toworkand earnmoney,employment isbetter.第12页共12页。