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2025年全国英语a考试试题和答案
一、词汇与语法知识运用（单选）（本题型共15题，每题1分，共15分）
1.The meeting______when Iarrived atthe conferenceroom.A.had already started B.alreadystarted C.has alreadystartedD.was alreadystarting
2.She suggestedthat we______the projectimmediately.A.start B.startedC.will startD.would start
3.______for twohours,he finallyfound themissing keysunderthe sofa.A.To searchB.Searching C.Having searchedD.To besearched
4.It wasin thepark______we firstmet thatwe hadourfirst date.A.where B.which C.that D.when
5.The libraryrequires______the bookson time,otherwiseyou willbe fined.A.return B.to returnC.returning D.returned
6.By theend oflast month,we______500copies ofthisbook.A.sold B.have soldC.had soldD.were selling
7.The managermade anapology to the customersfor the______service.第1页共9页A.disappointed B.disappointing C.disappoint D.disappointment
8.It isimportant thatevery student______a goodstudyhabit.A.develops B.developed C.develop D.will develop
9.The little girl wastoo scared______a wordwhen she sawthe bigdog.A.say B.saying C.said D.to say
10.I______to callyou lastnight,but myphone wasout oforder.A.meant B.was meaningC.have meantD.had meant
11.The team______hard forthe competition,and asa result,they won the firstprize.A.had beenworking B.were workingC.worked D.haveworked
12.This isthe firsttime I______such aninteresting movie.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.had seen
13.The companyis lookingfor someonewho is______insolving technicalproblems.A.experienced B.experienced C.experience D.experiences
14.If I______time tomorrow,I willhelp youwith yourhomework.A.have B.had C.will haveD.would have
15.The novel______by thefamous writerwas publishedlastyear.第2页共9页A.writes B.writing C.written D.to write
二、完形填空（本题型共20题，每题1分，共20分）A weekendtrip tothe countrysideLastweekend,I decidedto gotothecountryside fora shortbreak.The decisionwas madeafter Ifelt16from workandneeded somefresh air.When Itold myfriend aboutit,she17to joinme,which mademe evenmore excited.We18early onSaturday morning.The drivewas pleasant,withgreen fieldsand smallvillages19by thewindow.After abouttwohours,we20at asmall innnear ariver.The innwassimple but21,with awarm atmosphere.The owner,an oldlady,was very22and gaveus alot ofadvice onwhat tosee anddoin thearea.On Saturdayafternoon,we23to walkalong theriver.Thewater wasclear,and wecould seefish24in thedistance.Wealso visiteda nearbyvillage,where wesaw traditionalhousesand localpeople25vegetables intheir gardens.Itwas apeaceful and26experience,far fromthe noiseof thecity.On Sunday,we wenthiking inthe hillsaround thevillage.The trailwas abit27,but theview fromthe topwas28worth it.We tookmany photosto29the beautifulscenery.Inthe evening,we haddinner atthe inn,where thefood was30made withfresh localingredients.第3页共9页I returnedhome onSunday nightfeeling relaxedand refreshed.This shorttrip remindedme of the importanceof takingtimeto31and enjoythe simplethings inlife.I hopeto32suchtrips moreoften inthe future.
16.A.tired B.happy C.angry D.sad
17.A.refused B.agreed C.stopped D.forgot
18.A.set upB.set offC.put upD.put off
19.A.passing B.passing byC.passed D.to pass
20.A.looked B.pointed C.arrived D.left
21.A.dirty B.comfortable C.expensive D.crowded
22.A.unfriendly B.strict C.kind D.nervous
23.A.decided B.hated C.avoided D.stopped
24.A.running B.swimming C.jumping D.flying
25.A.buying B.selling C.growing D.eating
26.A.boring B.tiring C.confusing D.enjoyable
27.A.easy B.difficult C.short D.wide
28.A.hardly B.never C.certainly D.rarely
29.A.remember B.forget C.change D.lose
30.A.quickly B.carefully C.carelessly D.slowly
31.A.work B.study C.relax D.compete
32.A.take B.make C.plan D.find
33.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Unless
34.A.but B.or C.so D.and
35.A.experience B.notice C.discover D.understand
三、阅读理解（本题型共10题，每题2分，共20分）第4页共9页Passage ASleepis afundamental partof humanlife,yet many peopleoverlook itsimportance.Recent studieshave shownthat poorsleepcan have a significantimpact onboth physicalandmental health.For example,people whosleep lessthan7hours anight aremore likelyto suffer from highbloodpressure,heart disease,and evendiabetes.Additionally,insufficient sleepcan leadto moodswings,reducedconcentration,and anincreased riskof accidents.So whydo weneed tosleep Thebody andbrain usesleep asatime torepair andrecharge.During sleep,the brainprocessesmemories,consolidates learning,and releaseshormonesthat supportgrowth andimmune function.Withoutadequate sleep,these processesare disrupted,leading toarange ofhealth issues.How canwe improveour sleepquality Expertsrecommendmaintaining aregular sleepschedule,even onweekends,toregulate the bodys internalclock.Creating arelaxingbedtime routine,such asreading ortaking awarm bath,canalso helpsignal tothebodythat itis timeto winddown.Itis alsoimportant toavoid caffeineand heavymeals closetobedtime,as thesecan interferewith fallingasleep.Finally,ensuring acomfortable sleep environment—dark,quiet,andcool—can greatlyimprove thequality of sleep.Questions1-5are basedon PassageA.第5页共9页
1.What doesthe passagemainly discussA.The importanceofsleepfor health.B.How toimprovesleep quality.C.The effectsof caffeineon sleep.D.The bodysinternalclock.
2.According tothe passage,people whosleep lessthan7hours anight aremore likelyto______.A.be happyand energeticB.sufferfromcertain diseasesC.havea good memoryD.avoid accidents
3.During sleep,the braindoes allofthe following EXCEPT______.A.process memoriesB.release growthhormonesC.consolidate learningD.regulate thebodys clock
4.Which ofthefollowingis NOTmentioned asa waytoimprove sleepqualityA.Maintaining aregular sleepschedule.B.Avoiding heavymealsbefore bed.C.Exercising rightbefore bedtime.D.Creating acomfortablesleepenvironment.
5.The wordfundamental inthe firstparagraph isclosestin meaningto______.A.unimportant B.basic C.temporary D.complicatedPassage BLilahas loveddrawing eversince she was alittlegirl.Shewould spendhours drawingin her notebook,filling itspages第6页共9页with colorfulpictures ofanimals,flowers,and imaginaryworlds.Her parentsencouraged hertalent,often buyingherart suppliesand hangingher drawingsonthe fridge.However,as shegrew older,Lila beganto doubther ability.Im notgoodenough,she wouldsay toherself,comparing herwork totheprofessional artistsshesawonline.One day,Lilas artteacher,Ms.Carter,noticed hersadness.Art isntabout beingperfect,Lila,Ms.Carter said.Itsabout expressingyourself.Your styleis unique,and thatswhatmakes yourart special.Ms.Carter thengave Lilaaproject:to createa series of drawingsabout herfavoritechildhood memories.Let yourselffeel thejoy inthosememories,and letthat showin yourart,she toldLila.Lila tookMs.Carters adviceto heart.She spentweeksrecalling herfavorite childhoodmoments—playing inthe parkwith her dog,picking appleswith hergrandmother,andlaughing withfriends ata birthdayparty.As shedrew,shefelt arush ofhappiness andexcitement,and herart begantoreflect that.When Ms.Carter sawthe series,she wasimpressed.This iswonderful,Lila!Youve capturedtheessence ofthose momentsperfectly,she said.With newfoundconfidence,Lila startedsharing herart onsocial media.To hersurprise,manypeopleloved herwork.They praisedher abilityto tellstories throughher drawingsandher uniquestyle.This positivefeedback gaveLila the第7页共9页courage topursue artmore seriously.Now,she dreamsofbecoming anartist andcreating artthat bringsjoy to others,just asMs.Carter didfor her.Questions6-10are basedon PassageB.
6.What didLila lovedoing when shewasa childA.Playing withher dog.B.Drawing in hernotebook.C.Picking appleswithhergrandmother.D.Sharing artonsocialmedia.
7.Why didLila doubther abilityas shegrew olderA.Her parentsstopped encouragingher.B.She comparedherwork toprofessional artists.C.She didnthave enoughart supplies.D.Ms.Cartercriticized herdrawings.
8.What didMs.Carter adviseLila todoA.To usemore colorsinherdrawings.B.To createartabout herfavorite memories.C.To stopcomparing herselftoothers.D.To hangherdrawings onthefridge.
9.How didLila feelwhenshecreated theseriesofdrawingsA.Sad andworried.B.Angry andfrustrated.C.Happy andexcited.D.Tired andbored.
10.What isthe mainmessage ofPassage BA.Art isonly forprofessional people.B.Comparing oneselftoothers isagoodthing.第8页共9页C.Positive feedbackcan helpbuild confidence.D.Childhoodmemories arenot importantfor art.
四、应用文写作（本题型共1题，每题15分，共15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何度过上周末，请你给他回一封邮件，包括
1.你上周末的活动；
2.你对这个周末的感受；
3.邀请他下次来中国一起体验类似活动（写作内容需符合100-120词，语言自然流畅，结构清晰）答案汇总
一、词汇与语法知识运用（单选）
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.A
15.C
二、完形填空
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.B
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.A
34.D
35.A
三、阅读理解
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.C
10.C
四、应用文写作（答案略，此处为题目要求，实际写作需按邮件格式完成）第9页共9页。
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