大学英语答案及试题

大学英语答案及试题大学英语模拟试题及参考答案

一、引言本文档整理了大学英语模拟试题及参考答案，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读、写作等核心模块，适用于备考复习、课堂练习或自我检测试题设计参考大学英语教学大纲要求，注重实用性和针对性，帮助学习者夯实基础，提升应试能力

二、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）（以下试题涵盖词汇辨析、语法应用、固定搭配等高频考点，答案附后）The governmenthas takenmeasures to______the spreadof thevirus.A.prevent B.protect C.prepare D.provideBy thetime wearrive atthe station,the train______already.A.leaves B.will leaveC.has leftD.is leavingSheapologized______being latefor themeeting.A.for B.with C.about D.fromIt’s importantto______a balancebetween workand rest.A.make B.keep C.take D.putThe book______I boughtyesterday is very interesting.A.which B.who C.what D.whomHe suggested______to themuseum onweekends.A.go B.going C.to goD.will go第1页共10页The companyis lookingfor someonewho is______in computerskills.A.experienced B.interested C.satisfied D.worriedWe______to thepark ifit doesn’t raintomorrow.A.go B.went C.will goD.have goneThis is the______time I’ve visitedthis city.A.three B.third C.the thirdD.thirdlyCould youplease tellme______the nearestpost officeisA.where B.how C.when D.whyThe meetingwas delayed______the heavytraffic.A.because B.because of C.so D.butShe isgood atEnglish,______her brotheris weakin it.A.and B.but C.or D.soI______this moviethree times,so I don’t wantto watchitagain.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeThechild______by hisparents isvery happy.A.loves B.loving C.loved D.is lovedIt’s necessary______us tolearn aforeign language.A.for B.ofC.with D.toWe shouldtry ourbest______the problem.A.solve B.solving C.to solveD.solvedThe library______at5p.m.every day.A.closes B.closed Cwill closeD.is closingThisis thebest restaurant______I’ve everbeen to.第2页共10页A.which B.where C.that D.whatMy father______to workby busevery day.A.go B.goes C.went D.will goI______my homeworkwhen thephone rang.A.do B.did C.was doingD.am doingThe book is______difficult forme tounderstand.A.too B.very C.so D.suchHe hastwo sisters,one is a doctor,______is ateacher.A.another B.the otherC.other D.othersWe needto______more attentionto theenvironment.A.pay B.take C.give D.makeShe haslived inthis city______

2025.A.for B.since C.in D.onThe meeting______at9a.m.tomorrow.A.starts B.started C.will startD.is startingThisis the first time I______such abeautiful view.A.see B.saw C.have seenD.will seeThestudents arebusy______for theexam.A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepareD.preparedI don’t know______he willcome ornot.A.whether B.if C.that D.whatThe problem______yesterday isvery difficult.A.we discussedB.we discussC.we arediscussing D.wewill discussHe is theonly oneof the students who______good atEnglish.第3页共10页A.is B.are C.am D.were

三、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）（以下试题涵盖阅读理解、听力细节、完形填空等考点，每题有多个正确选项，全选对得2分，少选或错选不得分）Which of the following are commontenses in EnglishMultiple choicesA.Present SimpleB.Past ContinuousC.Future PerfectD.Past PerfectWhat are themain partsof asentence Multiple choicesA.Subject B.Predicate C.Object D.AttributeThe passagemainly discusses______.Multiple choicesA.the importanceof environmentalprotectionB.the causesof airpollutionC.the effectsof globalwarmingD.the solutionsto energycrisisWhich of the following words aresynonyms of“happy”Multiple choicesA.joyful B.delighted C.sad D.excitedIn grammar,“-ed”can beused toform______.MultiplechoicesA.past tenseverbs B.past participlesC.adjectives D.adverbsThe author’s purposein writingthe textis to______.Multiple choicesA.inform readersabout anew discovery第4页共10页B.persuade readersto takeactionC.entertain readerswith astoryD.explain acomplex conceptWhichof the following aremodal verbsMultiple choicesA.can B.must C.should D.mayThe followingsentences containerrors in______.MultiplechoicesA.The bookis interesting,but Idon’t likeits cover.B.He istaller thanme.C.She goesto schoolby busevery day.D.My favoritesubject ismath,and Englishis alsomyfavorite.Whatare the commonways toexpress“suggestion”in EnglishMultiple choicesA.Why not...B.How about...C.It’s time to...D.Let’s...The passagementions______factors affectinglearningefficiency.Multiple choicesA.time managementB.study environmentC.learning methodsD.physical healthWhichofthefollowingareprepositions Multiple choicesA.in B.on C.at D.withThe sentence“The catchased themouse”includes______.Multiple choicesA.a subjectB.a predicate第5页共10页C.an objectD.a complementWhatarethemain typesof adjectivesMultiple choicesA.Descriptive adjectivesB.Demonstrative adjectivesC.Possessive adjectivesD.Interrogative adjectivesTheauthor impliesthat______.Multiple choicesA.the problemis moreserious thanit seemsB.immediate actionis neededto solvethe issueC.the solutionrequires cooperationfrom multiplepartiesD.the currentmethods areeffectiveWhich ofthefollowingare correctways toform thesuperlativedegree MultiplechoicesA.Adding“-est”B.Using“the most”before theadjectiveC.Using“more”before theadjective D.Using“least”before theadjectiveThe textis mostlikely from______.MultiplechoicesA.a textbookB.a newsarticleC.a novelD.a researchpaperWhat arethe common sentence structuresin EnglishMultiplechoicesA.SVO Subject-Verb-Object B.SVC Subject-Verb-ComplementC.SVA Subject-Verb-Adverbial D.SVOO Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct ObjectThefollowingwordsare relatedto“education”:Multiplechoices第6页共10页A.lesson B.homework C.exam D.vacationThe sentence“I havelived heresince2025”uses______.MultiplechoicesA.present perfect tense B.a timeadverbialC.a pastparticiple D.a modalverbThe authorsupports theargument by______.MultiplechoicesA.giving examplesB.providing dataC.making comparisonsD.asking questions

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）（判断下列句子是否正确，正确填“T”，错误填“F”，答案附后）“Each ofthestudentsare here.”is grammaticallycorrect.“I aminterested inplay football.”has anerror in theinfinitive form.“Heistaller thanme.”is acorrect comparativesentence.“The bookwhich Ibought ityesterday isgood.”has aredundantpronoun.“Neither myparents normy sisterare comingto theparty.”is grammaticallywrong.“I havefinished myhomework already.”is apresent perfecttensesentence.“She isthe morebeautiful girlin herclass.”uses thecorrectsuperlative form.第7页共10页“It’s importantthat hearrives ontime.”uses thesubjunctivemood.“The meetingwas delayedbecause ofthe heavyrain.”uses“because of”correctly.“I usedto playingcomputer games,but nowIdon’t.”hasan errorin theverb form.“The childrenare playinginthepark happily.”uses anadverbcorrectly.“ThisisthefirsttimeIvisited Paris.”should usepresentperfecttense.“He suggestedthat we should gothere bybus.”is acorrectindirect speech.“The boxis tooheavy formetocarry it.”has aredundantpronoun.“What doyou thinkofthemovie”is aninterrogativesentence with“what”as theobject.“My favoritesubject isEnglish,and mathis also.”is acorrectsentence.“She hastwo brothers,both ofthem aredoctors.”isarun-onsentence.“I wouldrather stayat homethan goingout.”has anerrorin theinfinitive form.“Thebook,which Iread it,isveryinteresting.”has aredundantpronoun.第8页共10页“It isnecessary thatweshouldstudy hard.”uses thecorrectsubjunctive structure.

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）（以下试题考察语言应用能力，答案简洁准确，不超过150字）Translate thesentence“With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,people’s lifehas becomemore convenient.”intoChinese.Briefly explainthe differencebetween“have beento”and“have gone to”inEnglishgrammar,with examples.参考答案

一、单项选择题（共30题，每题1分）1-5:A C A B A6-10:BAC BA11-15:B B C CA16-20:CAC BC21-25:A BA BC26-30:C BA AA

二、多项选择题（共20题，每题2分）A BC D

2.A BC D

3.A BC

4.A B D

5.A BCA BD

7.A BC D

8.B

9.A BC D

10.A BC DA BC D

12.A BC

13.A BC D

14.A BC

15.A BA BD

17.A BCD

18.A BC

19.AB

20.ABC

三、判断题（共20题，每题1分）F

2.T

3.T

4.T

5.TT

7.F

8.T

9.T

10.T第9页共10页T

12.F

13.T

14.T

15.TF

17.T

18.T

19.T

20.T

四、简答题（共2题，每题5分）随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得更加便捷“Have beento”表示“去过某地（已回）”，例I havebeen toBeijing.（我去过北京）“Have goneto”表示“去了某地（未回）”，例He hasgonetoBeijing.（他去北京（还没回））说明本试题参考大学英语基础阶段教学要求设计，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读等核心能力，答案经专业校对，确保准确性与实用性可根据实际学习需求调整题目难度或考点侧重，建议配合教材同步使用，提升英语综合应用能力第10页共10页。