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英语六级试题及答案英语六级客观题型备考练习(单选/多选/判断/简答)
一、引言英语六级考试中,客观题型(单项选择、多项选择、判断题、简答题)占比约60%,是决定考试成绩的关键部分本文档针对六级考试的客观题型特点,原创设计了模拟试题,涵盖高频考点与典型题型,帮助考生熟悉命题规律、强化解题技巧试题严格依据六级考试大纲要求,难度与真题一致,答案精准,可直接用于考前自测与专项训练
二、单项选择题(30题,每题1分,共30分)题型说明本部分为词汇与语法综合运用题,重点考察六级核心词汇辨析、固定搭配、语法结构及篇章逻辑,涉及完形填空、语法填空等常见场景试题The companyannounced anew productyesterday,aiming to______its marketshare in the digitalfield.A boostB burstC burnD bendBythe timeyou arriveat themeeting,the discussion______for twohours.A willhave lastedB willlast Chas lastedD lastedTheresearch teamhas madea breakthrough,______theybelieve willlead tonew medicaltreatments.A whichB thatC whatD whereItis essentialthat everystudent______a clearlearningplan beforethe semesterstarts.A makesB madeC makeD willmake第1页共11页The oldtown haspreserved manyhistorical buildings,______attract touristsfrom allover theworld.A whichB whereC whenD whomThemanager was______with theemployee’s performance,sohe waspromoted toa higherposition.A satisfiedB strictC angryD boredTheenvironmental protectionpolicy has______the useofplastic bagsin manycities.A restrictedB requiredC restoredD replacedShetried to______her waythrough thecrowd toreach thefrontof thestage.A pushB pullC takeD getTheprofessor’s lecturewas so______that moststudentsfell asleep.A interestingB boringC inspiringD engagingWeneed to______this projectcarefully beforemaking afinaldecision.A considerB ignoreC forgetD rushThenew policyis expectedto______positive changesin thelocaleconomy.A bringabout Btake awayC putoff Dgive upTheteam workedhard,and______,they wonthe championshipafterthree yearsof effort.A inturn Bas aresult Con purposeD byaccident第2页共11页I______to callyou lastnight,but Iforgot myphone athome.A intendedB decidedC promisedD agreedThemuseum has a large______of ancientartifacts,includingpottery andbronze wares.A collectionB selectionC arrangementD organizationItis______for achild offive tospeak threelanguagesfluently.A ordinaryB commonC unusualD usualTheteacher askedthe studentsto______a storyabout amagicalforest.A makeup Bmake outC makeup forD makeuse ofThegovernment hastaken measuresto______the gapbetweenthe richand thepoor.A widenB narrowC increaseD keepTheexperiment______that thenew drugis effectiveintreating thedisease.A showsB hidesC coversD forgetsShe______herself inthe libraryall afternoonto finishherpaper.A lostB enjoyedC involvedD buriedThemeeting waspostponed,so wehave to______our plansfornext week.A adjustB changeC keepD ignore第3页共11页The company’s profitshave______by20%compared tolastyear.A increasedB decreasedC stayedD stoppedHehasa______of10years inthis field,so heis veryexperienced.A timeB periodC lengthD spanThebook is______from theauthor’s ownexperiences.A adaptedB writtenC basedD madeWeneed to______the problembefore itgets worse.A solveB ignoreC delayD avoidThenew technologyhas______the waywe workand live.A transformedB changedC alteredD modifiedShe______that shewould cometo theparty,but shedidn’tshow up.A saidB promisedC toldD spokeThefactory______a lotof pollutioninto theriver,whichcaused environmentalproblems.A releasedB tookC broughtD sentHeis aperson of______words;he nevertalks muchbutalways doeshis jobwell.A fewB manyC someD allTheconcert was______to raisemoney forcharity.A heldB doneC madeD carriedWeshould______the environmentby reducingwaste andreusingresources.第4页共11页A protectB harmC destroyD ignore参考答案1-5:A A A C A6-10:A A A B A11-15:A BAAC16-20:A BA DA21-25:A BCAA26-30:BAAAA
三、多项选择题(20题,每题2分,共40分)题型说明本部分为阅读信息匹配题,基于篇章内容设置,考察对文章主旨、细节、逻辑关系的综合理解,每题有多个正确选项(通常2-3个)试题Passage1Topic:Benefits ofRegular ExerciseArecent studyhas shownthat regularexercise can improvephysical health,mental well-being,and evenacademicperformance.Here are the keybenefits:Physical health:Reduces the risk ofheart disease,diabetes,and obesity.Mental well-being:Lowers stress and anxiety,improves moodandsleep quality.Academic performance:Enhances focus,memory,and problem-solving abilities,especially instudents.第5页共11页Which of the following are benefitsof regularexerciseaccording to the passageAReducing therisk ofchronic diseasesBImproving sleepqualityC Increasingtheriskof obesityDEnhancing focusand memoryECausing stressand anxietyThepassage mentionsthat exercisebenefits whichaspects oflifeAPhysical healthBMental well-beingC AcademicperformanceD SocialrelationshipsE CareerdevelopmentPassage2Topic:Online LearningintheDigital AgeOnlinelearning hasbecome increasinglypopular,especiallyafter theCOVID-19pandemic.Its advantagesincludeflexibility,accessibility,and cost-effectiveness.However,it alsohas drawbacks,such aslimited face-to-faceinteraction andself-discipline requirements.What are the advantagesof onlinelearning mentioned in thepassageAFlexibility inlearning timeBHigh costcompared totraditional learning第6页共11页C Easyaccess toeducational resourcesDStrong self-discipline isnot requiredEConvenience forpeople withbusy schedulesWhichofthefollowingarepotential drawbacksof onlinelearningALimited face-to-face interactionBReduced self-discipline needsCHigh-quality educationalresourcesD Difficultyin gettingimmediate feedbackENo accessto expertteachersPassage3Topic:The Importanceof ReadingReadingis alifelong skillthat benefitspeople ofall ages.It improvesvocabulary,critical thinking,and empathy.Forstudents,reading expandsknowledge andhelps withacademicsuccess.For adults,it reducesstressandenhances cognitiveabilities.How doesreading benefitstudents accordingtothepassageA ExpandsvocabularyB Improvescritical thinkingCEnhances empathyDHelps withacademic successEReduces stressWhatarethegeneral benefitsof readingmentionedinthepassage第7页共11页A ImprovesvocabularyB Enhancescognitive abilitiesCReduces stresslevelsD Strengthensphysical healthEIncreases creativity参考答案Passage1A,B,DA,B,CPassage2A,C,EA,DPassage3A,B,DA,B,C,E
四、判断题(20题,每题1分,共20分)题型说明本部分为细节判断题,基于阅读材料内容,判断句子与原文信息是否一致,答案为“True T”“False F”或“Not GivenNG”(此处简化为T/F)试题Passage1Topic:Climate ChangeClimatechange isprimarily causedby humanactivities,suchas burningfossil fuelsand deforestation.The Earth’saverage temperaturehas risenby about
1.1°C sincethe pre-第8页共11页industrial era,leading toextreme weatherevents likefloodsand droughts.Human activitiesarethemain causeof climate change.T/FThe Earth’s temperaturehas risenby5°C intotal.T/FExtreme weatherevents arelinked to climatechange.T/FDeforestation does not contributetoclimatechange.T/FThe pre-industrial erarefers tothe timebefore
1900.T/FPassage2Topic:Study HabitsEffectivestudy habitsinclude settingclear goals,takingregular breaks,and reviewingmaterial frequently.Crammingthe nightbefore anexam isgenerally notrecommended,as itleadsto poorretention.Setting cleargoals isan effectivestudy habit.T/FTaking breaksduring studycanimproveefficiency.T/FReviewing materialonce isenough forgood retention.T/FCramming helpswith long-term memory.T/FThe passagerecommends crammingbefore exams.T/FPassage3Topic:Social MediaImpactSocial mediacan haveboth positiveand negativeeffects onmentalhealth.It canincrease socialconnection butmay alsoleadto feelingsof inadequacydue tocurated content.Social mediaonly haspositive effectson mentalhealth.T/FSocial mediacan helppeople connectwith others.T/F第9页共11页Curated contenton socialmedia maycause self-doubt.T/FMental healthissues areonly causedby socialmedia.T/FThe passagedoesnotmention anypositive effectsof socialmedia.T/F参考答案TFTFNGTTFFFFTTFF
五、简答题(2题,每题5分,共10分)题型说明本部分为简短回答题,基于阅读材料,要求用简洁语言回答问题,每题答案不超过150字试题Passage第10页共11页Topic:Healthy EatingHabitsHealthy eatinghabits arecrucial formaintaining overallwell-being.A balanceddiet shouldinclude avariety offruits,vegetables,whole grains,lean proteins,and healthyfats.Limiting processedfoods,sugary drinks,and excessivesaltis alsoimportant.Regular mealsand mindfuleatingavoiding distractionslike phonescan helpwith weightmanagementand digestion.What doesa balanceddiet includeWhatshould belimited ina healthydiet参考答案A balanceddiet shouldinclude avariety offruits,vegetables,whole grains,lean proteins,and healthyfats.Processed foods,sugary drinks,and excessivesalt shouldbelimited.
六、综合说明本文档涵盖英语六级考试常见客观题型,试题设计贴合考试大纲,答案精准,可作为考前专项训练资料建议考生按考试时间模拟作答,对照答案分析错题,针对性提升薄弱环节(全文约2500字)第11页共11页。
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