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陕西省往年单招甲卷试题和答案
一、单项选择题(本题型共15题,每题1分,共15分)(请在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项)
1.下列词语中,加点字的读音完全正确的一项是()A.粗犷(kuàng)静谧(mì)拈轻怕重(niān)B.狭隘(ài)称职(chèn)参差不齐(cī)C.惩戒(chéng)滑稽(jì)杞人忧天(qǐ)D.称职(chèng)附和(hè)骇人听闻(hài)
2.下列计算正确的一项是()A.3+2×4=20B.(-3)×(-2)=-6C.5-(-3)=2D.12÷(-4)=-
33.—Whats______name—My nameis Tom.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
4.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A.通过这次活动,使我明白了团结的重要性B.我们要认真克服并随时发现自己的缺点C.他经常回忆过去的往事D.西安是一座历史悠久的城市
5.下列作家与作品对应错误的一项是()A.鲁迅——《呐喊》B.朱自清——《背影》C.老舍——《骆驼祥子》第1页共8页D.冰心——《林家铺子》
6.数学中,“5的绝对值”是()A.5B.-5C.0D.
107.“The bookis on the desk.”这句话的中文意思是()A.书在桌子上B.书在桌子下C.书在桌子里D.书在桌子旁
8.下列历史事件按时间顺序排列正确的是()A.鸦片战争→辛亥革命→新中国成立B.辛亥革命→鸦片战争→新中国成立C.新中国成立→鸦片战争→辛亥革命D.鸦片战争→新中国成立→辛亥革命
9.英语单词“computer”的中文意思是()A.手机B.电脑C.相机D.电视
10.下列图形中,属于轴对称图形的是()A.平行四边形B.直角三角形C.等腰三角形D.梯形
11.“他喜欢看书”这句话的主语是()A.他B.喜欢C.看书D.喜欢看书
12.陕西省的简称是()A.“秦”或“陕”B.“晋”C.“鲁”D.“蜀”
13.下列分数中,最小的是()A.1/2B.1/3C.2/5D.3/
714.“We shouldprotect theenvironment.”这句话中,“protect”的意思是()A.破坏B.污染C.保护D.建设
15.下列句子中,标点符号使用正确的一项是()第2页共8页A.我今天要去超市,买苹果、香蕉、橘子……等水果B.“你怎么了?”妈妈问,“不舒服吗?”C.他说“明天我要去公园玩”D.这个故事很感人,我看了一遍又一遍,还是想看
二、填空题(本题型共15题,每题1分,共15分)(请在横线上填写正确内容)
16.《诗经》是中国古代第一部______总集,收录了从西周初年到春秋中叶约500年间的诗歌305篇
17.数学中,两条不相交的直线叫做______
18.“Apple”的中文意思是______
19.唐朝诗人李白的代表作有《静夜思》《______》等(任写一篇即可)
20.圆的周长公式是C=______(其中r为半径)
21.“举一反三”这个成语出自《论语·______》篇
22.英语中,be动词的三种形式是am、______、are
23.陕西省的省会城市是______
24.数学中,“100”是一个______位数(填“三”或“四”)
25.“他每天早上七点起床”的英文翻译是______
26.《西游记》中,孙悟空的武器是______
27.0既不是______也不是负数
28.“The capitalof Chinais______.”(填英文单词)
29.三角形的内角和是______度
30.“我们要节约用水”这句话的英文翻译是______(写出完整句子)
三、判断题(本题型共15题,每题1分,共15分)第3页共8页(对下列说法的对错进行判断,对的打“√”,错的打“×”)
31.《红楼梦》的作者是明代小说家曹雪芹()
32.三角形的内角和是180度()
33.“He isa student.”这句话的中文意思是“他是一名学生”()
34.0既不是正数也不是负数()
35.《西游记》的作者是吴承恩,“三打白骨精”是经典情节()
36.英语中,be动词有am、is、are三种形式()
37.圆的面积公式是S=πr²()
38.“I havetwo book.”这句话的语法是正确的()
39.陕西省的简称是“秦”或“陕”()
40.数学中,“2025”是一个四位数()
41.“他喜欢看书”这句话的主语是“他”()
42.英语单词“happy”的反义词是“sad”()
43.三角形任意两边之和大于第三边()
44.2025年是中国共产党成立100周年()
45.“地球围绕太阳转”是正确的科学事实(√)
四、阅读理解题(本题型共10题,每题2分,共20分)(阅读下列短文并根据短文内容选择最佳答案)短文一My nameis Li Ming,and Ilive inXian,Shaanxi Province.Iam astudent ina vocationalhigh school.My favoritesubjectis Englishbecause Ithink its interesting tolearn newwordsand talkwith foreignfriends.In myfree time,I likeplayingbasketball with my classmates.On weekends,I often第4页共8页go tothe XianMuseum withmy family.There Ican learnaboutthe history of Xian,which is an ancientcity withalong history.I alsoenjoy eatingShaanxi snacks,likeRoujiamo andLiangpi.They are very delicious.I hopetovisit othercities inChina inthe future,and I will workhardto makemy dreamcome true.
46.Where doesLi MingliveA.Beijing B.Xian C.Shanghai D.Guangzhou
47.What isLi Mingsfavorite subjectA.Math B.Chinese C.English D.P.E.
48.Why doesLi Minglike EnglishA.Its easy.B.He hasa goodEnglish teacher.C.He thinksitsinteresting.D.He wantsto bea foreignfriend.49What doesLiMingoften doon weekendsA.Play basketballB.Go tothe museumC.Eat snacksD.Study English
50.Which of the followingis NOTmentioned inthe passageA.Li Mingsschool B.Li Mingsfavorite foodC.Li Mingsdream D.Li Mingsage短文二The DragonBoat Festivalisanimportant traditionalChinesefestival.It isusually celebratedonthe fifth dayof thefifth lunar month.On thisday,people inmany placeswillhold dragon boat races.Dragon boatsare longand narrow,and第5页共8页each boathas manyrowers.The racesareveryexciting towatch.Another traditionalactivity iseating zongzi,whichare sticky rice dumplingswrapped inbamboo leaves.Zongzican befilled withdifferent things,like redbean paste,meat,or dates.People alsohang mugwort leaves ontheirdoors tokeep away from badluck.The DragonBoat Festivalhasa historyof over2,000years,and itsa wayto rememberthegreat poetQu Yuan,who livedduring theWarring Statesperiod.
51.When is the DragonBoat Festivalusually celebratedA.On May5th B.On June5thC.On thefifth dayof thefifthlunarmonth D.On thefirstday ofthefifthmonth
52.What dopeople doduring dragonboat racesA.Eat zongzi B.Row dragonboatsC.Hang mugwortleaves D.Sing songs
53.What arezongzi madeofA.Sticky ricewrapped inbamboo leavesB.Red beanpaste andmeatC.Bamboo leavesand datesD.Dates andstickyrice
54.How longisthehistoryofthe DragonBoat FestivalApproximatelyA.500years B.1,000yearsC.2,000years D.3,000years第6页共8页
55.Why dopeople celebratethe DragonBoat FestivalA.To eatzongziB.To rememberQu YuanC.To havedragonboatraces D.To hangmugwortleaves
五、完形填空题(本题型共20题,每题1分,共20分)(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项)Last summer,I hada specialexperience.I wentto asummercamp inthe mountainswithmyclassmates.It wasmy firsttimeto beawayfromhome fora longtime.At first,I feltalittle
56.I missedmy parentsvery much.But theteachersand studentsthere werevery kind.On thefirst day,welearned howto setup atent.It wasa little57for me,butwith thehelp ofmy group,I succeeded.Then wewent hikinginthe mountains.The airwas58,and thetrees weregreen.We sawmany birdsand smallanimals.In theevening,we satarounda campfireand toldstories.I toldthem aboutmyfavorite hobbies,and theyshared theirswith me.I59thatmaking newfriends isnot ashard asI thought.During thecamp,I alsolearned tobe
60.I hadto washclothes byhandand cooksimple meals.I felt61when Ifinished myowndishes!The summercamp wasshort,but itwas oneofthebestexperiences inmy life.Iwillalways rememberthe happydaysthere.
56.A.happy B.sad C.nervous D.angry
57.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring第7页共8页
58.A.fresh B.dirty C.heavy D.cold
59.A.heard B.forgot C.learned D.taught
60.A.lazy B.independent C.shy D.noisy
61.A.But B.So C.Or D.And
62.A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.sadly
63.A.like B.dislike C.hate D.mind
64.A.money B.time C.water D.food
65.A.worried B.excited C.tired D.relaxed66A.day B.week C.month D.year
66.A.because B.so C.if D.though
67.A.found B.made C.lost D.kept69A.how B.what C.why D.where
68.A.skills B.mistakes C.friends D.plans
69.A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Finally
70.A broughtB.took C.used D.saw
71.A.simple B.delicious C.expensive D.terrible
72.A.proud B.afraid C.sorry D.sad
73.A.busy B.short C.long D.boring
六、简答题(本题型共10题,每题3分,共30分)76第8页共8页。
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