高一期末英语试题和答案

高一期末英语试题和答案

一、单项选择（本题型共15题，每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.My sisterhas agift______music andshe playsthe pianoverywell.A.for B.in C.on D.with

2.—How long______you______this book—For twoweeks.I’ll returnit to the librarytomorrow.A.did;borrow B.have;kept C.will;keep D.are;keeping

3.He didn’t go to schoolyesterday______he wasill.A.so B.but C.because D.or

4.This isthe firsttime I______to Beijing,so I’m veryexcited.A.come B.came C.have comeD.will come

5.The girlis tooyoung to take careof______.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself

6.We shouldtry ourbest______English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learnD.learned

7.There______a footballmatch onTV thisevening.Let’swatch it.A.is goingto beB.was C.will haveD.are

8.Could youplease tellme______the nearestpost officeisA.what B.how C.where D.when第1页共11页

9.The movieis______interesting thanI expected.I enjoyedita lot.A.much B.more C.most D.very

10.My father______to workby busevery day,but yesterdayhe______by car.A.go;go B.goes;went C.went;goes D.goes;go

11.This isthe park______we visitedlast summer.A.which B.who C.where D.what

12.—Would youlike somecoffee—No,thanks.I______drink coffee.It’s badfor mysleep.A.often B.usually C.never D.sometimes

13.We need to finishthe project______Friday,so wemustwork hard.A.by B.on C.in D.at

14.The littleboy is______to carrythe heavybox.Let’shelp him.A.too strongB.strong enoughC.enough strongD.sostrong

15.By thetime I got to the station,the train______already______.A.has;left B.had;left C.will;leave D.is;leaving

二、完形填空（本题型共20题，每题

1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项第2页共11页Last month,I joineda schoolvolunteer group.Our firstactivity was tohelp the elderly in a communitycenter.WhenI arrivedthere,I was a littlenervous becauseI didn’tknow whatto do.But theold peoplewere verykind and16me.Mrs.Li,an80-year-old lady,told mestories about her youth.She17to bea teacherand taughtina small villagefor30years.“I18those daysvery much,”she saidwith asmile.During theactivity,some ofus19the rooms,others cleanedthewindows,and Ihelped Mrs.Li20her oldphotos.She kept21aboutherfamily.Her sonlives inanother city,so shefeels a bit22sometimes.I satwith herand listened,andshe wasvery happyto havesomeone totalk to.When itwas timeto leave,Mrs.Li heldmy hand and said,“Thank youfor coming.You mademy day.”I feltwarm inside.I realizedthat23theelderlyis notjust aboutdoing chores;it’s about24their loneliness.Now Ioften goto thecommunitycenter onweekends.It’sagreat wayto25andlearn fromthem.

16.A.looked afterB.cared forC.looked atD.heardfrom

17.A.used B.wanted C.stopped D.forgot

18.A.hate B.miss C.avoid D.refuse

19.A.built B.painted C.tidied D.sold

20.A.look forB.put awayC.give outD.take off

21.A.talking B.thinking C.worrying D.asking第3页共11页

22.A.angry B.lonely C.excited D.worried

23.A.teaching B.visiting C.finding D.helping

24.A.reducing B.increasing C.sharing D.feeling

25.A.relax B.work C.volunteer D.study

26.The nextactivitywasto plant trees ina park.We26with50other volunteers.The parkwas abit farfrom theschool,but weall felt27when wesaw theempty land.Ourteacher Mr.Wang toldus,“Trees areimportant fortheenvironment.They can28the air and makethe citymorebeautiful.”We workedhard.Some dugholes,some carriedyoung trees,andothers29water.It wastiring,but everyonewas

30.Afterplanting,we putup asign:“Welcome toWater theTrees,

2025.”A littlegirl cameand asked,“When willthe treesgrowup”I said,“In afew years,they’ll bebig andgreen.You cancome andplay under them then.”I thinkvolunteering isnot onlygood forothers butalsogood for

31.It teachesus tobe kindand responsible.I’m32proud ofbeing avolunteer.

26.A.stayed B.met C.agreed D.competed

27.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.angry

28.A.clean B.pollute C.create D.change

29.A.made B.bought C.poured D.drank

30.A.quiet B.busy C.silent D.energetic

31.A.ourselves B.themselves C.himself D.myself第4页共11页

32.A.hardly B.really C.never D.only

三、阅读理解（本题型共15题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Passage1School LibraryRulesWelcome toour schoollibrary!To makesure everyonecanenjoy reading,please followthese rules:

1.Keep quiet.No talkingloudly orrunning.

2.Do noteat ordrink inthe library.

3.Take careof thebooks.Do notwrite ordraw inthem.

4.You canborrow upto3books ata time.

5.Books mustbe returnedwithin2weeks.If youneed moretime,ask thelibrarian torenew them.

6.Put booksback inthe correctplace ifyou don’t borrowthem.Our libraryhas abig collectionof books,includingstorybooks,science books,and Englishbooks.We alsohave areading corner whereyou cansit andread.The librarian,Ms.Zhang,is alwaysready tohelp youfind thebooks youlike.Come andvisit ourlibrary!It’sagreat placeto relaxandlearn newthings.

33.How manybooks cana studentborrow atone timeA.

1.B.

2.C.

3.D.

4.

34.When mustbooks bereturned第5页共11页A.In1week.B.In2weeks.C.In3weeks.D.In amonth.

35.Where canstudents sitand readA.In thereading room.B.In thescience section.C.Inthe Englishsection.D.In thereadingcorner.

36.Who canhelp studentsfind booksA.The teachers.B.Ms.Zhang.C.The students.D.Theparents.Passage2Protecting theEarthThe Earthis ourhome,and weneed toprotect it.Here aresomeeasy thingswe cando everyday:First,save water.Turn offthe tapwhen youbrush yourteethor washdishes.Take shortershowers,too.Water isimportantfor allliving things,and wecan’t livewithout it.Second,reduce waste.Use reusablebags whenyou goshoppinginstead ofplastic bags.Bring yourown cupto schoolinsteadof buyingbottled water.When youthrow awaytrash,try torecycleas muchas possible,like paper,glass,and plastic.Third,plant trees.Trees helpclean the airandprovideshade.You canplant atree inyour gardenor joinacommunity tree-planting activity.Fourth,walk orbike toschool.Cars makepollution,so ifyoucan,walk orride abike insteadof takinga busor car.It’s goodfor yourhealth,too!第6页共11页Protecting theEarth isn’t hard.Even smallactions canmakea difference.Let’s startnow!

37.What shouldwe doto savewaterA.Use plasticbags.B.Turn offthe tapwhen brushingteeth.C.Take longshowers.D.Buy bottledwater.

38.Which ofthe followingis NOTa wayto reducewasteA.Using reusablebags.B.Throwing awaytrash withoutrecycling.C.Bringing yourown cup.D.Recycling paperand glass.

39.Why shouldwe planttreesA.To make money.B.To cleantheair.C.To buildhouses.D.To makeshade forcars.

40.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.How to makemoney.B.Ways toprotect theEarth.C.How toplanttrees.D.Why towalk toschool.Passage3The Storyof aYoung InventorLilyis a15-year-old highschool student.She lovesscienceand hasalways beencurious abouthow thingswork.One day,she sawher neighbor,Mr.Lee,struggling toopen a jar withatight lid.Lily rememberedthat her science teachersaidthat heatingthe lidmight help.She suggestedMr.Lee putthe lid underhot waterfor aminute.Mr.Lee triedit,andthe lidopened easily!第7页共11页This experiencemade Lilythink:“I can invent somethingtohelp peoplewith dailyproblems.”So shestarted towork onherfirst invention—a smartjar opener.It usesa smallmotorand asensor todetect thelid’s tightness.If thelidis tootight,it willwarm upthelidgently.Lily spentthreemonths buildinga model,and whenshe testedit,itworked perfectly!Lily’s inventionwas sogood thatherscienceteacherrecommended itto alocal inventioncompetition.She didn’twin firstprize,but shegot secondprize,and acompany evenwantedtomakeit.Lily said,“I learnedthat anyonecan beaninventor.You just needtopay attentionto theworldaround youand nevergive up.”Now Lilyis workingon hernext invention—a smartnotebookthat canremind youtotakenotes.She hopesher inventionswillmake people’s liveseasier.

41.Why didLily wantto inventa jaropenerA.Her neighborasked herto.B.She wantedto winacompetition.C.She sawsomeone havingtrouble openingajar.D.Shelearned itin school.

42.How didLily’s firstinvention workA.It usedhot water.B.It hada motorandasensor.C.It openedby itself.D.It neededtwo peopleto use.

43.What didLily getfor herinvention第8页共11页A.First prize.B.Second prize.C.A companyjob.D.Anew notebook.

44.What canwe learnfrom LilyA.Inventing iseasy.B.Never giveup yourdreams.C.Only scientistscaninventthings.D.You don’tneedtopay attentionto theworld.

四、语法填空（本题型共10题，每题

1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）Last Sunday,my familyand Iwent tothe countryside.The airwasfresh,and thesky wasblue.We

45.______visit afarm.There weremany animalsthere,like chickens,ducks,and cows.A farmershowed usaround.He toldus

46.______growvegetables andfeed theanimals.My littlebrother wasvery excited.He rantothechickensand tried

47.______catch one.But thechicken ranawayquickly!Then wewent topick strawberries.They werered andsweet.I ateso many

48.______I feltfull.In theafternoon,we hadlunch atasmallrestaurant.Thefood wasfresh anddelicious.My momsaid,“This isthe bestmealI’ve everhad.”In theevening,we

49.______goback home.I wastired buthappy becauseI learneda lotaboutfarm life.I hopeI cangotothe farmagain nextweekend.It was

50.______amazing day!第9页共11页

五、短文改错（本题型共10处，每题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词Last Saturday,Igotothepark withmy friends.The weatherwasnice,so wedecided tohave apicnic.We broughtmanyfood,like sandwiches,fruits,and drinks.After wesat down,we startto playgames.My friendTom tolda funnystory,which madeus alllaugh.At threeo’clock,it startsto rain.We quicklypacked ourthingsand ranto abig tree.We stayedunderthetree forawhile,and therain stopped.We continuedour picnic.In theend,we gohome atsix.I feltvery happybecause wehad agreattime together.

六、书面表达（本题型共1题，20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你学校即将举办的“校园文化节”活动请你给他回一封邮件，介绍活动内容，包括

1.活动时间和地点；

2.活动内容（如表演、展览、比赛等）；

3.你打算参加的活动及原因注意

1.词数80-100词左右；第10页共11页

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Peter,I’m gladto receiveyour email.You askedabout the“CampusCulture Festival”in ourschool.Let metell youabout it.第11页共11页。