上海中考英语试题及答案

上海中考英语试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.WhattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorningA.at7:00p.m.B.at8:00a.m.C.in8hoursD.atnoon【答案】B【解析】根据题意，询问明天的火车几点出发，选项B“at8:00a.m.”符合题意

2.Imnotgoodatplayingthepiano,butmysisteris.A.goodB.wellC.goodatD.wellat【答案】C【解析】短语“goodat”意为“擅长”，符合语境

3.CanyoutellmethewaytothenearestsupermarketA.Imsorry,Idontknow.B.Itsfaraway.C.Yes,Ican.D.No,Icant.【答案】A【解析】根据语境，回答“抱歉，我不知道”最符合礼貌和实际情况

4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditforthreeweeks.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.during【答案】A【解析】表示持续一段时间用“for”，符合语境

5.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.willrainB.arerainingC.willberainingD.rain【答案】A【解析】在if条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，符合语法规则

6.Theboyistallenoughtoreachthetopshelf.A.tooB.soC.veryD.enough【答案】D【解析】enough修饰形容词tall，符合语境

7.Myfatherboughtmeabirthdaygiftyesterday.A.forB.toC.withD.at【答案】B【解析】固定搭配“buysbsth”表示“为某人买某物”，符合语境

8.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinourclass.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.beautifullyD.themostbeautifully【答案】A【解析】最高级前用“the”，形容词用原形，符合语境

9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecan.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.as【答案】D【解析】as引导方式状语从句，符合语境

10.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if或whether引导宾语从句，符合语境

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatdidyoudolastweekendA.Iwenttothelibrary.B.Iwatchedamovie.C.Ivisitedmygrandparents.D.Iplayedbasketball.E.Istayedathome.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的周末活动，符合题意

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.Sheisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Theyarestudents.D.Wearefriends.E.Youaremybrother.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】这些都是常见的身份或关系描述，符合题意

3.WhatareyougoingtodothissummervacationA.Iamgoingtotravel.B.Iamgoingtostudy.C.Iamgoingtowork.D.Iamgoingtoswim.E.Iamgoingtoplaytheguitar.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的暑假计划，符合题意

4.WhichofthefollowingisagoodhabitA.Eatinghealthyfood.B.Drinkingenoughwater.C.Gettingenoughsleep.D.Studyinghard.E.Playingcomputergamesallday.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】这些都是良好的习惯，符合题意

5.WhatdoyouthinkofthenewEnglishteacherA.Sheisverykind.B.Heisverystrict.C.Theyareveryfunny.D.Weareveryhappywiththem.E.Youareverypopular.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】这些都是对老师的常见评价，符合题意

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mybirthdayison______ofJune.【答案】the15th（2分）

2.Iusuallygotoschool______bus.【答案】by（2分）

3.Themeetingwillstartat______oclockthisafternoon.【答案】four（2分）

4.Sheisgoodatsingingand______.【答案】dancing（2分）

5.Wearegoingtovisitthemuseum______nextSunday.【答案】together（2分）

6.Thebookisvery______.Iwanttoreaditagain.【答案】interesting（2分）

7.Heisastudent.Hestudiesin______school.【答案】a（2分）

8.Thetrainleavesat______.Dontbelate.【答案】seventhirty（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Sheismybestfriend.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确，符合实际情况

2.Theshopisontheleft.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确，符合实际情况

3.Heistenyearsold.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据上下文，年龄信息不明确，无法判断

4.Theyareeatingdinnernow.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据上下文，时间信息不明确，无法判断

5.Thefilmstartsat8:00p.m.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确，符合实际情况

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.【答案】Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikethewarmweatherandthelongdays.Icangotothebeachandswim.Ialsolikeeatingicecream.

2.Whatdoyoudoeverymorning【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupearlyandbrushmyteeth.ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool.

3.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime【答案】Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks,watchingmovies,andplayingwithmyfriends.Ialsoenjoylisteningtomusic.

4.Whatisyourdreamjob【答案】Mydreamjobistobeadoctor.Iwanttohelppeopleandmakethemfeelbetter.

5.Whatdoyouthinkabouttechnology【答案】Ithinktechnologyisveryimportantinourlives.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithothers,learnnewthings,andmakeourliveseasier.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:DearTom,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyholidayplans.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextmonth.Theyliveinasmalltownnearthemountains.Iamveryexcitedtoseethem.Wearegoingtospendtimetogether,playgames,andeatdeliciousfood.Ihopeyoucancomewithme.WhatareyourplansfortheholidayBestwishes,Lilya.WhereisLilygoingtovisitb.Whoisshegoingtovisitc.Whataretheygoingtodotogetherd.Whyissheexcitedtoseethem【答案】a.Lilyisgoingtovisitasmalltownnearthemountains.b.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents.c.Theyaregoingtospendtimetogether,playgames,andeatdeliciousfood.d.Sheisexcitedtoseethembecausesheloveshergrandparentsandwantstospendtimewiththem.

2.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Hi,Bob!HowareyouB:Hi,Alice!Imfine,thanks.HowaboutyouA:Imgood.Iamgoingtothelibrarytostudy.B:ReallyWhatsubjectareyoustudyingA:IamstudyingEnglish.Itismyfavoritesubject.B:Thatsgreat!DoyoulikeEnglishA:Yes,Ido.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.a.Whoaretheytalkingtob.WhatisAlicegoingtodoc.WhatsubjectisAlicestudyingd.WhatisAlicesdreamjob【答案】a.Theyaretalkingtoeachother.b.Aliceisgoingtothelibrarytostudy.c.AliceisstudyingEnglish.d.AlicesdreamjobistobeanEnglishteacher.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）Writealettertoyourfriend,describingyourfavoriteplaceandwhyyoulikeit.Includedetailsaboutthelocation,theenvironment,andyouractivitiesthere.【答案】DearSarah,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteplace.Itisasmallbeachnearmyhometown.Thebeachisbeautifulwithsoftsandandclearbluewater.Theenvironmentisverypeacefulandrelaxing.IlovespendingtimetherebecauseIcanswim,buildsandcastles,andwatchthesunset.Ialsoenjoywalkingalongtheshoreandcollectingseashells.Thebeachismyfavoriteplacebecauseitmakesmefeelhappyandfree.Ihopewecanvisitittogethersomeday.Bestwishes,Tom。