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专升本英语试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】A【解析】固定搭配“experienceinmarketing”,表示“在市场营销方面的经验”
2.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workB.workedC.hadworkedD.wereworking【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中,与过去事实相反,从句用一般过去时
3.______tothenoise,thebabycouldn’tfallasleep.A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.AsD.Since【答案】B【解析】Dueto强调原因,相当于becauseof,此处更符合语境
4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】B【解析】关系代词指代物时用which,先行词是thebook
5.Notonly______happybutalso______satisfiedwiththeresult.A.theywere;theywereB.werethey;weretheyC.theywere;weretheyD.werethey;theywere【答案】D【解析】Notonly位于句首时,主句需倒装
6.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance【答案】B【解析】形容词balanced修饰名词diet
7.Theteacheraskedus______totheblackboard.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.written【答案】B【解析】动词不定式作宾语补足语
8.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】Assoonas表示“一……就……”,符合语境
9.Theoldmanis______tolivealone.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.sooldD.tooold【答案】B【解析】enough修饰形容词时位于其后
10.Themuseum______lastTuesdaywasfullofhistoricalartifacts.A.visitedB.visitingC.tovisitD.visit【答案】A【解析】过去分词作定语修饰名词
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglishA.ImprovedcareeropportunitiesB.BettercommunicationwithothersC.AccesstomoreinformationD.NoneedtolearnotherlanguagesE.Increasedtravelflexibility【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】选项D明显错误,英语学习仍需掌握其他语言考查英语学习优势
2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutadjectivesA.TheycanmodifynounsB.TheycancomeafterverbsC.TheyalwaysdescribequalityD.TheymustagreewithnounsingenderE.Theycanbecompared【答案】A、C、E【解析】选项B错误(修饰语通常在动词前),选项D错误(英语形容词无性数变化)考查形容词特征
3.WhatshouldyoudobeforeajobinterviewA.ResearchthecompanyB.PracticeyouranswersC.WearformalclothesD.ArrivelateE.Bringcopiesofyourresume【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】选项D错误,面试应准时考查面试准备要点
4.HowcanyouimproveyourwritingskillsA.ReadwidelyB.WriteregularlyC.AvoidusingidiomsD.GetfeedbackE.Studygrammarrules【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】选项C错误,适当使用习语可提升语言自然度考查写作提升方法
5.WhatisthepurposeofathesisstatementA.TointroducethetopicB.TosummarizetheessayC.ToprovidesupportingevidenceD.TostatethemainideaE.Toentertainthereader【答案】A、D【解析】选项B、C为写作过程,选项E与论点无关考查论点句功能
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedto______hardandnevergiveup.【答案】work(4分)
2.TheGreatWallisoneofthemost______landmarksinChina.【答案】famous(4分)
3.SheisfluentinEnglishandcan______conversationswithforeignerseasily.【答案】have(4分)
4.Thebook______Imentionedlastweekisnowontheshelf.【答案】about(4分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Passivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthanactivevoice.()【答案】(×)【解析】被动语态不绝对比主动语态正式,需根据语境判断
2.Youshouldalwaysusewhotorefertopeopleinasentence.()【答案】(×)【解析】指代人时可用that或whom(口语中较少用)
3.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.()【答案】(√)【解析】符合语法规则,如hadfinishedbeforehearrived
4.Canandmaycanbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.()【答案】(×)【解析】Can强调能力,may表示可能性或许可
5.Punctuationmarksarenotimportantinwriting.()【答案】(×)【解析】标点符号决定句子结构和意义,如逗号、句号等
五、简答题(每题4分,共12分)
1.HowdoeslearningEnglishhelpininternationalbusiness【答案】
(1)Facilitatescommunicationwithglobalpartners.
(2)Enhancesunderstandingofbusinessculture.
(3)Improvesaccesstointernationalmarkets.【解析】英语是国际商务通用语言,能促进跨文化合作
2.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenaffectandeffect【答案】
(1)Affectisaverbe.g.,Thenewsaffectedus.
(2)Effectisanoune.g.,Theeffectwasnoticeable.【解析】考查动词与名词混用常见错误
3.WhyisitimportanttopracticespeakingEnglishregularly【答案】
(1)Buildsconfidence.
(2)Improvespronunciation.
(3)Enhanceslisteningskills.【解析】口语练习能提升语言综合能力
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheuseofmodalsinthefollowingsentence:Youmustfinishthereportbytomorroworyouwon’tpassthecourse.【答案】
(1)Mustexpressesstrongobligation.
(2)Won’tindicatesfutureconsequence.
(3)Thesentenceusesmodalstocreateurgency.【解析】考查情态动词的语气和逻辑关系
2.ExplainthestructureofanIELTSwritingtask2essay.【答案】
(1)Introduction:Thesisstatement.
(2)Bodyparagraphs:Argumentswithexamples.
(3)Conclusion:Summary.【解析】分析学术写作框架,强调论点支撑
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)Writea150-wordcompositionaboutTheImportanceofReading.【答案】Readingisessentialforpersonalgrowth.Itbroadensknowledgeandimprovescriticalthinking.Forexample,historybooksteachusfrompastmistakes,whilesciencearticlesupdateusondiscoveries.Regularreadingalsoenhancesvocabularyandwritingskills.Intoday’sdigitalage,peopleoftenchoosequickonlinecontent,butdeepreadingofferslastingbenefits.Librariesandbookstoresremainvaluableresources.Tomaximizelearning,readersshouldbalancefictionandnon-fiction.AsEinsteinsaid,Readingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.Therefore,makingtimeforreadingisaninvestmentinfuturesuccess.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、E
2.A、C、E
3.A、B、C、E
4.A、B、D、E
5.A、D
三、填空题
1.work
2.famous
3.have
4.about
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(×)
3.(√)
4.(×)
5.(×)
五、简答题
1.同答案部分
2.同答案部分
3.同答案部分
六、分析题
1.同答案部分
2.同答案部分
七、综合应用题同答案部分。
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