成人高考专升本英语试题及答案

成人高考专升本英语试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thebookonthetableis______byJohn.A.writeB.writtenC.writingD.writes【答案】B【解析】ThebookonthetableiswrittenbyJohn.过去分词表示被动

2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.was【答案】C【解析】IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.虚拟语气表示假设

3.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】ThisisthehighestmountainIhaveeverclimbed.比较级最高级用法

4.Sheis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.enoughB.enoughofC.enoughanD.enoughand【答案】A【解析】Sheisenoughtofinishtheworkontime.足够...做某事

5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】Theteacheraskedthestudentswhethertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.whether和if用法相同

6.Mybrotheris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetallest【答案】B【解析】Mybrotheristallerthanme.比较级用法

7.He______tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】Hewenttothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.过去时态

8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______speaksFrench.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】A【解析】ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrench.who引导的定语从句

9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.doesntrainC.wontberainingD.wonthaverained【答案】B【解析】Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wewillgohiking.一般现在时表示将来

10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.that引导的定语从句

11.Sheisthe______studentintheclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligenter【答案】C【解析】Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.最高级用法

12.Heis______todrivebecauseheisdrunk.A.ableB.enabledC.unableD.disable【答案】C【解析】Heisunabletodrivebecauseheisdrunk.unabletodosth表示不能做某事

13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theylikedthemovie.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】Theteacheraskedthestudentswhethertheylikedthemovie.whether和if用法相同

14.Thisisthe______timeIhavebeentoBeijing.A.firstB.firstlyC.earliestD.earliest【答案】A【解析】ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeentoBeijing.序数词最高级用法

15.Sheis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.enoughB.enoughofC.enoughanD.enoughand【答案】A【解析】Sheisenoughtofinishtheworkontime.足够...做某事

16.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】A【解析】ThemanwhoIspoketowasveryhelpful.who引导的定语从句

17.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.was【答案】C【解析】IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.虚拟语气表示假设

18.Thebookonthetableis______byJohn.A.writeB.writtenC.writingD.writes【答案】B【解析】ThebookonthetableiswrittenbyJohn.过去分词表示被动

19.Sheisthe______studentintheclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligenter【答案】C【解析】Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.最高级用法

20.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______speaksFrench.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】A【解析】ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrench.who引导的定语从句

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heistootiredtogohome.B.Sheistooyoungtounderstandtheproblem.C.Thebookistoodifficulttoread.D.Thisistoogoodamovietomiss.【答案】D【解析】D句应该改为Thisisatoogoodmovietomiss.too...to...结构中形容词前不加a/an

2.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heisateacherandawriter.B.Sheisadoctorandanurse.C.Mybrotherisastudentandabasketballplayer.D.Theyarestudentsandteachers.【答案】B【解析】B句应该改为Sheisadoctororanurse.and表示两者都是，or表示两者之一

3.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heisinterestedinplayingfootball.B.Sheisinterestedinsinginganddancing.C.Mybrotherisinterestedinreadingandwriting.D.TheyareinterestedinwatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.【答案】D【解析】D句应该改为TheyareinterestedinwatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.or表示两者之一

4.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heisfamousforsinging.B.Sheisfamousforacting.C.Mybrotherisfamousforwriting.D.Theyarefamousforbeingrich.【答案】D【解析】D句应该改为Theyarefamousfortheirwealth.befamousfordoingsth表示因做某事而出名

5.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B.Sheisgoodatsinginganddancing.C.Mybrotherisgoodatreadingandwriting.D.TheyaregoodatwatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.【答案】D【解析】D句应该改为TheyaregoodatwatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.or表示两者之

一三、填空题（每题2分，共8分）

1.Thebookonthetableis______byJohn.

2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.

3.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.

4.Sheis______tofinishtheworkontime.【答案】

1.written

2.were

3.highest

4.able

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Heisenoughtofinishtheworkontime.（）

2.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.（）

3.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.（）

4.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrench.（）

5.Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wewillgohiking.（）【答案】

1.×

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.√【解析】

1.Heisabletofinishtheworkontime.应该用abletodosth表示能够做某事

五、简答题（每题2分，共6分）

1.Whatisthemeaningoftoo...to...structure

2.Howcanyouusewhetherandifinasentence

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenwhoandwhom【答案】

1.Too...to...structuremeanssomethingistoodifficultorimpossibletodo.

2.Whetherandifcanbeusedinterchangeablyinmostsentences,butwhetherismoreformal.

3.Whoisusedasthesubjectofaclause,whilewhomisusedastheobjectofaclause.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:ThebookonthetableiswrittenbyJohn.

2.Analyzethesentence:IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.【答案】

1.ThebookonthetableiswrittenbyJohn.Thissentenceisinthepassivevoice.Thebookisthesubject,andJohnistheagentwhowrotethebook.Thepastparticiplewrittenindicatestheactioniscompleted.

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.Thissentenceisinthesubjunctivemood.Itexpressesahypotheticalsituation.Ifthespeakerwereinthelistenersposition,theywouldapologizetoher.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）Writeashortpassageabout100wordsusingthefollowingwords:interesting,difficult,able,too...to...,whether,if,who,whom,which,that.【答案】ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.Itistoodifficulttoreadforbeginners,butIamabletounderstanditaftersomeeffort.Theauthorofthebookisafamouswriterwhowrotemanybestsellers.IfIwereyou,Iwouldrecommendthisbooktoyou.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrenchandsomeonewhospeaksEnglish.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youshouldreadit.Whomyouask,theywillsayitisworthreading.ThisbookistheonethatIrecommendtoeveryone.标准答案

一、单选题

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A

二、多选题

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.D

三、填空题

1.written

2.were

3.highest

4.able

四、判断题

1.×

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.√

五、简答题

1.Too...to...structuremeanssomethingistoodifficultorimpossibletodo.

2.Whetherandifcanbeusedinterchangeablyinmostsentences,butwhetherismoreformal.

3.Whoisusedasthesubjectofaclause,whilewhomisusedastheobjectofaclause.

六、分析题

1.ThebookonthetableiswrittenbyJohn.Thissentenceisinthepassivevoice.Thebookisthesubject,andJohnistheagentwhowrotethebook.Thepastparticiplewrittenindicatestheactioniscompleted.

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.Thissentenceisinthesubjunctivemood.Itexpressesahypotheticalsituation.Ifthespeakerwereinthelistenersposition,theywouldapologizetoher.

七、综合应用题ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.Itistoodifficulttoreadforbeginners,butIamabletounderstanditaftersomeeffort.Theauthorofthebookisafamouswriterwhowrotemanybestsellers.IfIwereyou,Iwouldrecommendthisbooktoyou.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhospeaksFrenchandsomeonewhospeaksEnglish.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youshouldreadit.Whomyouask,theywillsayitisworthreading.ThisbookistheonethatIrecommendtoeveryone.。