英语试题30及答案

英语试题30及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.WhatistheoppositeofhotA.Cold.B.Warm.C.Wet.D.Dry.【答案】A【解析】Hotmeanswarmtothetouch,soitsoppositeiscold.

2.WhichwordmeanstogosomewhereslowlyA.Run.B.Walk.C.Fly.D.Jump.【答案】B【解析】Walkmeanstomoveonfootataslowpace.

3.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.Childs.B.Childes.C.Children.D.Child.【答案】C【解析】Thecorrectpluralformofchildischildren.

4.WhichofthefollowingisanounA.Running.B.Fast.C.Table.D.Happily.【答案】C【解析】Tableisanoun,whiletheothersareverbsoradverbs.

5.WhatisthepasttenseofgoA.Gose.B.Went.C.Goed.D.Going.【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseofgoiswent.

6.WhichwordmeansabookA.Magazine.B.Newspaper.C.Book.D.Letter.【答案】C【解析】Bookisthewordforasetofwrittenorprintedpagesfastenedalongonesideandencasedbetweencovers.

7.WhatisthemeaningofbeautifulA.Ugly.B.Pretty.C.Nice.D.Alloftheabove.【答案】D【解析】Beautifulcanmeanpretty,nice,orevenuglyinsomecontexts,soalloptionscanapply.

8.WhichwordmeanstospeakA.Listen.B.Read.C.Write.D.Speak.【答案】D【解析】Speakmeanstoproducevocalsounds.

9.WhatistheverbformofhappyA.Happiness.B.Happily.C.Happy.D.Hap.【答案】D【解析】Theverbformofhappyishape.g.,Ihopeyouhap.

10.WhichwordmeansunderA.Over.B.Under.C.Above.D.Below.【答案】B【解析】Undermeansbeloworbeneathsomething.

11.WhatistheoppositeofbigA.Small.B.Large.C.Big.D.Huge.【答案】A【解析】Smallistheoppositeofbig.

12.WhichwordmeanstoeatA.Drink.B.Eat.C.Sleep.D.Run.【答案】B【解析】Eatmeanstotakefoodintothebody.

13.WhatisthepluralformofleafA.Leafes.B.Leaf.C.Leaves.D.Leafing.【答案】C【解析】Thecorrectpluralformofleafisleaves.

14.WhichwordmeanstoseeA.Hear.B.See.C.Look.D.Watch.【答案】B【解析】Seemeanstoperceivewiththeeyes.

15.WhatisthepasttenseofhaveA.Haved.B.Had.C.Havin.D.Ha.【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseofhaveishad.

16.WhichwordmeanstowriteA.Speak.B.Write.C.Read.D.Listen.【答案】B【解析】Writemeanstomarkcharactersonasurface.

17.WhatistheoppositeoflightA.Dark.B.Bright.C.Light.D.Heavy.【答案】A【解析】Darkistheoppositeoflight.

18.WhichwordmeanstorunA.Walk.B.Run.C.Jump.D.Fly.【答案】B【解析】Runmeanstomoveswiftlyonfoot.

19.WhatisthepluralformofmanA.Men.B.Mense.C.Mains.D.Mankind.【答案】A【解析】Thecorrectpluralformofmanismen.

20.WhichwordmeanstosleepA.Sleep.B.Wake.C.Rest.D.Sit.【答案】A【解析】Sleepmeanstobeinastateofrest.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareverbsA.Run.B.Fast.C.Table.D.Happily.E.Walk.【答案】A、E【解析】RunandWalkareverbs,whiletheothersareadjectivesornouns.

2.WhataresomecommonnounsA.Dog.B.House.C.Love.D.Happy.E.Book.【答案】A、B、E【解析】Dog,House,andBookarecommonnouns,whiletheothersareabstractoradjectives.

3.WhichwordsarepasttenseformsA.Went.B.Gose.C.Had.D.Haved.E.Jumped.【答案】A、C、E【解析】Went,Had,andJumpedarepasttenseforms,whiletheothersareincorrect.

4.WhatwordsmeantoseeA.Look.B.Watch.C.See.D.Read.E.Hear.【答案】A、B、C【解析】Look,Watch,andSeemeantosee,whiletheothersaredifferentactions.

5.WhichwordsarepluralformsA.Children.B.Leaves.C.Men.D.Bookes.E.Hap.【答案】A、B、C【解析】Children,Leaves,andMenarecorrectpluralforms,whiletheothersareincorrect.

三、填空题（每题2分，共8分）

1.Theoppositeofupis______.【答案】down

2.Apersonwhoteachesisa______.【答案】teacher

3.Thepasttenseofeatis______.【答案】ate

4.Thepluralformofchildis______.【答案】children

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Bigistheoppositeofsmall.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Bigandsmallareopposites.

2.Runisanoun.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Runisaverb,notanoun.

3.Happyisanadjective.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Happydescribesafeeling,soitisanadjective.

4.Bookisthepluralformofbook.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Bookisthesingularform;thepluralisbooks.

5.Eatisthepasttenseofeat.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepasttenseofeatisate.

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofaregularverb【答案】Toformthepasttenseofaregularverb,add-edtothebaseforme.g.,walkbecomeswalked.

3.Whatisapluralnoun【答案】Apluralnounisanounthatreferstomorethanoneperson,place,orthinge.g.,dogsisthepluralofdog.

4.Howdoyouformthepluralofmostnouns【答案】Formostnouns,formthepluralbyadding-stothebaseforme.g.,bookbecomesbooks.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweensee,look,andwatch.【答案】Seeisthegeneralactofperceivingwiththeeyes,lookistodirectonesgazeinaspecifieddirection,andwatchistoobservesomethingforaperiodoftime.Forexample,Iseeabirdisageneralstatement,Ilookatthebirdisdirectingattention,andIwatchthebirdisobservingovertime.

2.Describetheprocessofformingthepasttenseofirregularverbs.【答案】Thepasttenseofirregularverbsdoesnotfollowastandardpatternandmustbememorized.Forexample,gobecomeswent,eatbecomesate,andbebecomeswasorwere.Theseformsareirregularandmustbelearnedthroughpracticeandmemorization.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共40分）

1.Writeashortparagraphusingatleastfivedifferentverbsinthepasttense.【答案】Yesterday,Iwenttothepark.Isawmanypeoplewalkingandplaying.Iboughtabookandreaditduringthewalk.Theweatherwasnice,soIfelthappy.

2.Createalistoffivenouns,fiveadjectives,andfiveverbs.Explainhowtheydiffer.【答案】Nouns:dog,house,book,teacher,friendAdjectives:big,happy,red,tall,smartVerbs:run,eat,teach,learn,playNounsrepresentpeople,places,orthings;adjectivesdescribequalitiesorstates;verbsrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.。