中考英语试题及答案

中考英语试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.MysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish,sheis______goodteacher.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】an用于元音音素开头的单词前，good以元音音素/g/开头

2.Theboyis______ten-year-oldboy,heisverybrave.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，ten-year-old以辅音音素/t/开头

3.Look!Thestudentsareplaying______basketballontheplayground.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】the用于特指上文提到的名词

4.MynameisLiHua,Icomefrom______China.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】国家名称前通常不用冠词

5.Thisis______interestingbook,Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，interesting以辅音音素/i/开头

6.______isafinedaytoday,isntitA.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That【答案】A【解析】It指代天气

7.Ilikeplayingbasketball,butIdontlike______.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam【答案】B【解析】like后接动名词形式

8.Mybirthdayis______June1st,Ialwayshaveapartyonthatday.A.onB.atC.inD./【答案】A【解析】on用于具体某一天

9.Whattime______youusuallyhavelunchA.doB.doesC.areD.is【答案】B【解析】Whattime用一般现在时

10.CanyouplaythepianoYes,I______.A.amB.isC.canD.do【答案】C【解析】can表示能力

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Sheissingingintheclassroomnow.C.TheywillgotothezoonextSunday.D.Hedidhishomeworkathomelastnight.E.Thestudentswereplayingfootballintheparkyesterday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子均符合语法规则

2.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.A.Therearemany______inthesupermarket.applesB.Sheisa______student.goodC.Myfatheris______doctor.anD.Thisis______expensivewatch.aE.Weare______tovisitthemuseumnextweek.go【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】apples是复数形式，good作形容词，adoctor前用a，anexpensivewatch前用an，goingtodo表示计划

3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbs.A.Look!Thebirds______flyinthesky.B.Mysister______cookdinnernow.C.They______gotothelibrarytomorrow.D.He______bebusyyesterday.E.I______watchTVlastnight.【答案】A.areflyingB.iscookingC.willgoD.wasbusyE.watched【解析】根据时间状语使用正确时态

4.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.A.I______likereadingbooksverymuch.B.She______haveabrotherandtwosisters.C.Myfather______workinafactory.D.We______beonholidaynextmonth.E.They______gotoBeijinglastyear.【答案】A.likeB.hasC.worksD.willbeE.went【解析】根据时间状语使用正确时态

5.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.A.Thisis______interestingbook.B.Sheis______Englishteacher.C.Mybirthdayis______May1st.D.Iam______student.E.Thecatis______black.【答案】A.anB.anC.onD.aE.black【解析】aninterestingbook，anEnglishteacher，onMay1st，astudent，black

三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.MynameisLiMing,Iam______student.Istudyin______No.1MiddleSchool.Myfavoritesubjectis______.

2.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.Theyareveryhappy.

3.Myfatheris______doctor,heworksin______hospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.

4.Thisis______expensivecar,itisred.CanIbuyit

5.I______gotothelibraryeveryWednesday.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.

6.She______haveabrotherandtwosisters.Theyareverykind.

7.Mybirthdayis______June18th,Iwillhaveapartywithmyfriends.

8.I______likeplayingbasketball,butIdontlikeswimming.

9.Lookatthatgirl,sheismysister.Sheis______student,sheisveryclever.

10.Thebirdsareflyinginthesky,theyareveryfree.【答案】

1.a;the;English

2.in

3.a;a

4.an

5.go

6.has

7.on

8.like

9.an

10.flying【解析】根据语境填写正确单词或动词形式

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Theboyismybrother,heistenyearsold.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

2.Sheisateacher,sheteachesEnglishinourschool.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

3.Myfatherisadoctor,heworksinahospital.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

4.Iamastudent,IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

5.Sheismysister,sheisastudent.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

6.Thebirdsareflyinginthesky,theyareveryfree.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

7.Ilikeplayingbasketball,butIdontlikeswimming.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

8.MybirthdayisonJune1st,Ialwayshaveapartyonthatday.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

9.Lookatthatgirl,sheismysister.SheisanEnglishstudent,sheisveryclever.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

10.Thecatisblack,itisverycute.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子语法正确，表意清晰

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.DescribeyourfavoritesubjectinEnglish.

2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends

3.Whatareyourplansforthesummervacation

4.Describeyourbestfriend.

5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife【答案】

1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikereadingEnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishmovies.Englishisveryinterestinganduseful.Ithelpsmetocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

2.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsplayingwithmyfriends,readingbooks,andwatchingTV.SometimesIhelpmyparentswithhousework.

3.Myplansforthesummervacationaretoreadmorebooks,learntoswim,andvisitmygrandparents.

4.MybestfriendisLiHua.Heisverytallandhandsome.Heisverykindandhelpful.Wealwaysstudytogetherandplaysportstogether.

5.Ithinkthemostimportantthinginlifeishappiness.Happinesscomesfromfamily,friends,andlove.【解析】根据个人经历和观点进行描述，内容合理即可

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:MynameisZhangWei.Iamastudent.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Ilikesolvingmathproblemsverymuch.Ithinkmathisveryinterestinganduseful.Ithelpsmetodevelopmybrain.Ialwaysstudyhardandtrymybesttoimprovemymathskills.IhopeIcanbeamathteacherinthefuture.1WhatisZhangWeisfavoritesubject2Whydoeshelikemath3Whatdoeshehopetobeinthefuture【答案】

1.ZhangWeisfavoritesubjectismath.

2.Helikesmathbecauseitisveryinterestinganduseful.Ithelpshimtodevelophisbrain.

3.Hehopestobeamathteacherinthefuture.【解析】根据文章内容回答问题，内容合理即可

2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimalsthere.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,theelephantsweredrinkingwater,andthelionsweresleepinginthesun.Itookmanyphotos.Itwasaveryfunday.1Wheredidthewritergolastweekend2Whatanimalsdidtheyseeatthezoo3Howwasthewritersday【答案】

1.Thewriterwenttothezoolastweekend.

2.Theysawmonkeys,elephants,andlionsatthezoo.

3.Thewritersdaywasveryfun.【解析】根据文章内容回答问题，内容合理即可

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourdailyroutine.Includethefollowingsentences:-Igetupat6:00a.m.everyday.-Igotoschoolbybus.-Ihavelunchatschool.-Iplaybasketballafterschool.-Igotobedat10:00p.m.【答案】Igetupat6:00a.m.everyday.Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIhavebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihaveclasses.Afterschool,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Icomehomeatabout5:00p.m.IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.At10:00p.m.,Igotobedandsleep.【解析】根据要求写出日常生活作息，内容合理即可

2.Writeashortpassageaboutyourhometown.Includethefollowingsentences:-Myhometownisasmallcity.-Therearemanyshopsandrestaurantsthere.-Peoplearefriendlyandhelpful.-Ilovemyhometownverymuch.【答案】Myhometownisasmallcity.Itisnotverybig,butitisverybeautiful.Therearemanyshopsandrestaurantsthere.Youcanbuyanythingyouneed.Peopleinmyhometownarefriendlyandhelpful.Theyalwayshelpeachother.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.Itismyhome.【解析】根据要求写出家乡的描述，内容合理即可。