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江苏中考英语试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Lookatthatbeautifulbird!Its______inthetree.A.sitsB.sittingC.sitD.sat【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在分词作表语句意为“看那只美丽的鸟!它正在树上坐着”描述正在进行的动作,应用现在分词形式
2.We______tothemuseumyesterdayafternoon,butwewerelate.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般过去时句中yesterdayafternoon为过去时间状语,谓语动词应用一般过去时
3.Itsimportantto______agoodhabit.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式固定搭配itsimportanttodosth.意为做某事很重要
4.Thisis______Iwasborn.A.theplaceB.whereC.thatD.which【答案】B【解析】本题考查关系词引导的定语从句先行词place在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导
5.______youfinishyourhomework,______youcanwatchTV.A.Assoonas;thenB.Until;andC.Because;soD.Though;but【答案】A【解析】本题考查状语从句句意为一完成作业,你就可以看电视,表示时间先后顺序,应用assoonas引导
6.Thegirl______issingingismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句先行词girl在从句中作主语,应用who引导
7.Isuggest______totheparkthisweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式动词suggest后常跟动名词作宾语
8.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句先行词book为物,在从句中作主语,应用which引导
9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.wontberainingC.doesntrainD.wonthaverained【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般现在时表将来if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
10.Itsnecessaryto______moreabouttheenvironment.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式固定搭配itsnecessarytodosth.意为做某事有必要
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Thefollowingarethethingsweshoulddotoprotecttheenvironment,EXCEPT______.A.savingwaterB.throwingtrasheverywhereC.plantingmoretreesD.usingpublictransportation【答案】B【解析】本题考查环保知识保护环境应节约用水、多种树、乘坐公共交通,乱扔垃圾是污染环境的行为
2.Theboy______hasalotofhobbiesisverysmart.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句先行词boy在从句中作主语,应用who引导
3.Youwillbelateifyou______thebus.A.missB.willmissC.missedD.hadmissed【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般现在时表将来if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
4.Theteachertoldus______theGreatWallyesterday.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitedD.visiting【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式tellsb.todosth.意为告诉某人做某事
5.Thegirl______youspoketoismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句先行词girl在从句中作主语,应用who引导
三、填空题(每空2分,共16分)
1.Theboy______isplayingbasketballismybrother.
2.Isuggest______tothelibrarynextSunday.
3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.
4.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.
5.Thegirl______issingingismysister.
6.Youwillbelateifyou______thebus.
7.Itsimportantto______agoodhabit.
8.Theteachertoldus______themuseumlastweek.【答案】
1.who
2.going
3.doesntrain
4.which
5.who
6.miss
7.have
8.tovisit
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboyistenyearsold.【答案】(√)【解析】本题考查数字表达,tenyearsold表示十岁,表述正确
2.Sheisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.【答案】(√)【解析】本题考查职业与工作地点,doctor和hospital对应,表述正确
3.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreadit.【答案】(√)【解析】本题考查书籍与阅读意愿,表述符合逻辑
4.Heisastudent.Hegoestoschooleveryday.【答案】(√)【解析】本题考查身份与日常行为,学生上学是常识,表述正确
5.Thegirlismysister.Sheissinginginthepark.【答案】(√)【解析】本题考查人物关系与行为描述,表述符合逻辑
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.
2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
3.Howcanweprotecttheenvironment
4.Tellmeaboutyourbestfriend.
5.Whatareyourhobbies【答案】
1.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleavesarecolorfulandbeautiful.
2.Afterschool,Iusuallydohomework,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.
3.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyplantingtrees,savingwater,andnotthrowingtrasheverywhere.
4.MybestfriendisTom.Heiskind,funny,andhelpful.
5.Myhobbiesarereading,playingbasketball,andlisteningtomusic.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:Theboyistenyearsold.Heisastudent.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Helikestoreadbooksandplaywithhisfriends.Heisveryhappy.1Howoldistheboy2Whatdoestheboyliketodo3Istheboyhappy【答案】1Theboyistenyearsold.2Theboylikestoreadbooksandplaywithhisfriends.3Yes,theboyisveryhappy.
2.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Hi,howareyouB:Imfine,thanks.HowaboutyouA:Imgood.Imgoingtothelibrary.DoyouwanttogowithmeB:Sure,letsgotogether.1Whoaretheytalkingto2WhatisAgoingtodo3WillBgotothelibrarywithA【答案】1Theyaretalkingtoeachother.2Aisgoingtothelibrary.3Yes,BwillgotothelibrarywithA.
七、综合应用题(每题15分,共30分)
1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfamily:Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Weloveeachotherverymuch.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktogether.Wehaveahappyfamily.
2.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholiday:MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.ItsthemostimportantholidayinChina.Wehavealotoffunduringtheholiday.Weeatdumplings,visitourrelativesandfriends,andgiveredenvelopestothechildren.IlovetheSpringFestivalverymuch.【答案】
1.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Heisverybusybutkind.Mymotherisateacher.Sheispatientandcaring.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Heisfunnyandlovestoplaygames.Weloveeachotherverymuch.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktogether.Weplayfootball,ridebikes,andhaveagoodtime.Wehaveahappyfamily.
2.MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.ItsthemostimportantholidayinChina.Wecelebrateitinmanyways.Beforetheholiday,wecleanourhouseanddecorateitwithredlanternsandcouplets.Duringtheholiday,weeatdumplings,visitourrelativesandfriends,andgiveredenvelopestothechildren.WealsowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Theholidayisfullofjoyandhappiness.IlovetheSpringFestivalverymuch.。
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