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英语二自考试题及答案
一、单选题
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______management.A.ofB.inC.forD.to(2分)【答案】B【解析】experienceinmarketingmanagement是固定搭配,表示“在市场营销管理方面的经验”
2.Ifyou______hard,youwillsucceed.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working(2分)【答案】A【解析】条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom(2分)【答案】C【解析】thebook是先行词,which或that都可以引导定语从句
4.Sheistheonlyperson______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose(2分)【答案】C【解析】theonlyperson是先行词,that引导定语从句
5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______management.A.ofB.inC.forD.to(2分)【答案】B【解析】experienceinmarketingmanagement是固定搭配,表示“在市场营销管理方面的经验”
6.Ifyou______hard,youwillsucceed.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working(2分)【答案】A【解析】条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom(2分)【答案】C【解析】thebook是先行词,which或that都可以引导定语从句
8.Sheistheonlyperson______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose(2分)【答案】C【解析】theonlyperson是先行词,that引导定语从句
9.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______management.A.ofB.inC.forD.to(2分)【答案】B【解析】experienceinmarketingmanagement是固定搭配,表示“在市场营销管理方面的经验”
10.Ifyou______hard,youwillsucceed.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working(2分)【答案】A【解析】条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofasentenceA.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.AdjectiveE.Adverb【答案】A、B、C【解析】一个完整的句子必须包含主语、谓语和宾语
2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglishA.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】英语的主要时态包括现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时和进行时
3.WhichofthefollowingareconjunctionsA.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.so【答案】A、B、C【解析】because和so是连词,但它们主要用于引导原因和结果
4.WhatarethetypesofnounsA.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.CompoundE.Collective【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词的类型包括普通名词、专有名词、抽象名词、复合名词和集体名词
5.WhichofthefollowingareprepositionsA.inB.onC.atD.withE.without【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些词都是介词,用于表示时间、地点和方式
三、填空题
1.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】thebook(4分)
2.Sheistheonlyperson______cansolvethisproblem.【答案】who/that(4分)
3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______management.【答案】management(4分)
4.Ifyou______hard,youwillsucceed.【答案】work(4分)
5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______management.【答案】in(4分)
四、判断题
1.Theverbisthemostimportantpartofasentence.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】谓语动词是句子的核心,决定了句子的基本意义
2.Aprepositionalwayscomesbeforeanoun.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】介词总是放在名词之前,表示时间、地点或方式
3.Theadverbmodifiestheverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】副词可以修饰动词、形容词或另一个副词,表示程度、方式等
4.Asentencemusthaveasubjectandaverb.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】一个完整的句子必须包含主语和谓语
5.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】过去完成时用于描述一个发生在另一个过去动作之前的动作
五、简答题
1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence【答案】Asentencetypicallyconsistsofasubjectandapredicate.Thesubjectiswhatthesentenceisabout,andthepredicatetellssomethingaboutthesubject.Thepredicateusuallycontainsaverb.(5分)
2.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttense【答案】Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusingthepresenttenseoftheverbtohavefollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,Ihaveeaten.(5分)
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaconjunctionandapreposition【答案】Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesofthesamegrammaticaltype.Aprepositionisusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherpartsofthesentence.(5分)
六、分析题
1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismybestfriend.【答案】Thissentenceisacomplexsentence.ThemainclauseisThegirlismybestfriend,andthesubordinateclauseiswholivesnextdoor,whichmodifiesthegirl.(10分)
2.ExplaintheuseofarticlesinEnglish.【答案】Articlesarewordsusedbeforenounstoindicatewhetherthenounisspecificornon-specific.Therearetwotypesofarticles:definitetheandindefiniteaoran.Forexample,thebookreferstoaspecificbook,whileabookreferstoanybook.(10分)
七、综合应用题
1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:Theteachergaveusahomeworkassignment.【答案】Ahomeworkassignmentwasgiventousbytheteacher.(20分)
2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:他昨天在图书馆借了一本书【答案】Heborrowedabookfromthelibraryyesterday.(25分)---标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C
2.A、B、C、D、E
3.A、B、C
4.A、B、C、D、E
5.A、B、C、D、E
三、填空题
1.thebook
2.who/that
3.management
4.work
5.in
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(√)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Asentencetypicallyconsistsofasubjectandapredicate.Thesubjectiswhatthesentenceisabout,andthepredicatetellssomethingaboutthesubject.Thepredicateusuallycontainsaverb.
2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusingthepresenttenseoftheverbtohavefollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,Ihaveeaten.
3.Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesofthesamegrammaticaltype.Aprepositionisusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherpartsofthesentence.
六、分析题
1.Thissentenceisacomplexsentence.ThemainclauseisThegirlismybestfriend,andthesubordinateclauseiswholivesnextdoor,whichmodifiesthegirl.
2.Articlesarewordsusedbeforenounstoindicatewhetherthenounisspecificornon-specific.Therearetwotypesofarticles:definitetheandindefiniteaoran.Forexample,thebookreferstoaspecificbook,whileabookreferstoanybook.
七、综合应用题
1.Ahomeworkassignmentwasgiventousbytheteacher.
2.Heborrowedabookfromthelibraryyesterday.。
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