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高考英语是试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhatisthemainpurposeofthearticleA.TosellanewproductB.ToinformaboutanewtechnologyC.ToentertainreaderswithastoryD.Topersuadepeopletovisitaplace【答案】B【解析】文章主要介绍了一种新的科技发展,故选B
2.Thewordinnovativeinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.ExpensiveB.NewandoriginalC.DifficulttounderstandD.Veryfast【答案】B【解析】innovative意为“创新的”,与“新和原创的”意思最接近,故选B
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemdoesthenewtechnologysolveA.PollutionB.TrafficjamsC.LackofresourcesD.Energyefficiency【答案】D【解析】文章提到新技术提高了能源效率,故选D
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetextA.ThehistoryofthetechnologyB.ThebenefitsofthetechnologyC.ThecostofthetechnologyD.Thefutureofthetechnology【答案】A【解析】文章没有提到该技术的历史,故选A
5.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardthenewtechnologyA.SkepticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent【答案】B【解析】作者在文中多次强调新技术的优点,故选B
6.Thewordadvantageousinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.BeneficialB.ExpensiveC.ComplicatedD.Slow【答案】A【解析】advantageous意为“有利的”,与“有益的”意思最接近,故选A
7.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnologyA.FarmersB.ManufacturersC.ConsumersD.Politicians【答案】C【解析】文章提到新技术将使消费者受益,故选C
8.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.ThehistoryofenergyefficiencyB.ThebenefitsofinnovativetechnologyC.ThecostofnewproductsD.Theproblemsoftrafficjams【答案】B【解析】文章主要讲述了新技术的创新和好处,故选B
9.Thewordsustainableinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.Long-lastingB.EnvironmentallyfriendlyC.ExpensiveD.Difficulttouse【答案】B【解析】sustainable意为“可持续的”,与“环境友好的”意思最接近,故选B
10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefutureofthistechnologyA.ItwillbereplacedbyanothertechnologyB.ItwillbecomelesspopularC.ItwillcontinuetoimproveD.Itwillbeexpensiveforconsumers【答案】C【解析】文章提到新技术将继续改进,故选C
11.Thewordpotentialinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.PossibleB.CertainC.ExpensiveD.Difficult【答案】A【解析】potential意为“潜在的”,与“可能的”意思最接近,故选A
12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeforthistechnologyA.HighcostB.LackofresearchC.EnvironmentalimpactD.Consumeracceptance【答案】D【解析】文章提到消费者接受度是最大的挑战,故选D
13.Thewordrevolutionaryinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.NewandoriginalB.ExpensiveC.SlowD.Difficult【答案】A【解析】revolutionary意为“革命性的”,与“新和原创的”意思最接近,故选A
14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofthetechnologyA.ItreducespollutionB.ItsavesenergyC.ItisenvironmentallyfriendlyD.Itisfast【答案】B【解析】文章提到新技术可以节约能源,故选B
15.Thewordefficientinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.FastB.EffectiveC.ExpensiveD.Difficult【答案】B【解析】efficient意为“有效的”,与“有效的”意思最接近,故选B
16.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeoftheresearchA.TofindanewtechnologyB.ToimprovetheexistingtechnologyC.ToreducecostsD.Toincreaseefficiency【答案】B【解析】文章提到研究是为了改进现有技术,故选B
17.Thewordinnovativeinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.NewandoriginalB.ExpensiveC.DifficulttounderstandD.Veryfast【答案】A【解析】innovative意为“创新的”,与“新和原创的”意思最接近,故选A
18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeforthetechnologyA.HighcostB.LackofresearchC.EnvironmentalimpactD.Consumeracceptance【答案】D【解析】文章提到消费者接受度是最大的挑战,故选D
19.Thewordsustainableinthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.Long-lastingB.EnvironmentallyfriendlyC.ExpensiveD.Difficulttouse【答案】B【解析】sustainable意为“可持续的”,与“环境友好的”意思最接近,故选B
20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefutureofthistechnologyA.ItwillbereplacedbyanothertechnologyB.ItwillbecomelesspopularC.ItwillcontinuetoimproveD.Itwillbeexpensiveforconsumers【答案】C【解析】文章提到新技术将继续改进,故选C
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatarethebenefitsofthenewtechnologyA.ItreducespollutionB.ItsavesenergyC.ItisenvironmentallyfriendlyD.Itisfast【答案】A、B、C【解析】文章提到新技术可以减少污染、节约能源和环境友好,故选A、B、C
2.WhoismostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnologyA.FarmersB.ManufacturersC.ConsumersD.Politicians【答案】B、C【解析】文章提到新技术将使制造商和消费者受益,故选B、C
3.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.ThehistoryofenergyefficiencyB.ThebenefitsofinnovativetechnologyC.ThecostofnewproductsD.Theproblemsoftrafficjams【答案】B【解析】文章主要讲述了新技术的创新和好处,故选B
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefutureofthistechnologyA.ItwillbereplacedbyanothertechnologyB.ItwillbecomelesspopularC.ItwillcontinuetoimproveD.Itwillbeexpensiveforconsumers【答案】C【解析】文章提到新技术将继续改进,故选C
5.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardthenewtechnologyA.SkepticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent【答案】B【解析】作者在文中多次强调新技术的优点,故选B
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thenewtechnologyis______and______,whichmakesitvery______.【答案】innovative;beneficial;attractive【解析】新技术是创新的,有益的,吸引人的
2.Accordingtothepassage,thenewtechnologycan____________and____________.【答案】reducepollution;saveenergy【解析】根据文章,新技术可以减少污染和节约能源
3.Thewordefficientinthetextisclosestinmeaningto______.【答案】effective【解析】efficient意为“有效的”,与“有效的”意思最接近
4.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnology【答案】manufacturersandconsumers【解析】文章提到新技术将使制造商和消费者受益
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thenewtechnologyisveryexpensive.()【答案】(×)【解析】文章没有提到新技术很昂贵
2.Thenewtechnologywillreplaceallexistingtechnologies.()【答案】(×)【解析】文章没有提到新技术将取代所有现有技术
3.Thenewtechnologyisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.()【答案】(×)【解析】文章提到新技术是环境友好的
4.Thenewtechnologyisnotinnovative.()【答案】(×)【解析】文章提到新技术是创新的
5.Thenewtechnologywillnotimproveinthefuture.()【答案】(×)【解析】文章提到新技术将继续改进
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofthenewtechnology【答案】Themainbenefitsofthenewtechnologyarethatitreducespollution,savesenergy,andisenvironmentallyfriendly.
2.Whoismostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnology【答案】Manufacturersandconsumersaremostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnology.
3.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthenewtechnology【答案】Theauthorsattitudetowardthenewtechnologyissupportive.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethemainbenefitsofthenewtechnologyandexplainhowitwillimpactsociety.【答案】Themainbenefitsofthenewtechnologyarethatitreducespollution,savesenergy,andisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itwillimpactsocietybymakingtheenvironmentcleaner,reducingenergycosts,andpromotingsustainabledevelopment.
2.Discussthepotentialchallengesforthenewtechnologyandhowtheycanbeovercome.【答案】Thepotentialchallengesforthenewtechnologyarehighcost,lackofresearch,environmentalimpact,andconsumeracceptance.Thesechallengescanbeovercomebyincreasingresearchanddevelopment,reducingcosts,improvingenvironmentalperformance,andeducatingconsumersaboutthebenefitsofthetechnology.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Imagineyouareamarketingmanagerforacompanythathasdevelopedthisnewtechnology.Writeapromotionalspeechtointroducethetechnologytopotentialcustomers.【答案】Ladiesandgentlemen,todayIamexcitedtointroduceourinnovativenewtechnologythatwillrevolutionizethewayweliveandwork.Thistechnologyisenvironmentallyfriendly,energy-efficient,andwillsignificantlyreducepollution.Itwillbenefitbothmanufacturersandconsumersbyreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.Webelievethatthistechnologyisthefuture,andweinviteyoutojoinusincreatingacleaner,moresustainableworld.
2.Supposeyouarearesearcherworkingonthisnewtechnology.Writeareportoutliningthecurrentstateofresearch,potentialchallenges,andfuturedirections.【答案】ReportontheCurrentStateofResearchfortheInnovativeTechnologyCurrentStateofResearch:Ourresearchhasshownthatthenewtechnologyishighlyeffectiveinreducingpollutionandsavingenergy.Itisalsoenvironmentallyfriendlyandhasthepotentialtosignificantlyimprovetheperformanceofvariousindustries.PotentialChallenges:Themainchallengesforthetechnologyarehighcost,lackofresearch,environmentalimpact,andconsumeracceptance.Weareworkingonincreasingresearchanddevelopmenttoreducecostsandimproveenvironmentalperformance.Wearealsoeducatingconsumersaboutthebenefitsofthetechnology.FutureDirections:Ourfutureresearchwillfocusonfurtherimprovingthetechnologytomakeitmorecost-effectiveandenvironmentallyfriendly.Wewillalsoexplorenewapplicationsforthetechnologytoexpanditsreachandimpact.Conclusion:Webelievethatthistechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustriesandcreateamoresustainablefuture.Wearecommittedtoovercomingthechallengesandcontinuingtoimprovethetechnologytomakeitthebestitcanbe.标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.C
二、多选题
1.A、B、C
2.B、C
3.B
4.C
5.B
三、填空题
1.innovative;beneficial;attractive
2.reducepollution;saveenergy
3.effective
4.manufacturersandconsumers
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(×)
3.(×)
4.(×)
5.(×)
五、简答题
1.Themainbenefitsofthenewtechnologyarethatitreducespollution,savesenergy,andisenvironmentallyfriendly.
2.Manufacturersandconsumersaremostlikelytobenefitfromthistechnology.
3.Theauthorsattitudetowardthenewtechnologyissupportive.
六、分析题
1.Themainbenefitsofthenewtechnologyarethatitreducespollution,savesenergy,andisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itwillimpactsocietybymakingtheenvironmentcleaner,reducingenergycosts,andpromotingsustainabledevelopment.
2.Thepotentialchallengesforthenewtechnologyarehighcost,lackofresearch,environmentalimpact,andconsumeracceptance.Thesechallengescanbeovercomebyincreasingresearchanddevelopment,reducingcosts,improvingenvironmentalperformance,andeducatingconsumersaboutthebenefitsofthetechnology.
七、综合应用题
1.Promotionalspeech:Ladiesandgentlemen,todayIamexcitedtointroduceourinnovativenewtechnologythatwillrevolutionizethewayweliveandwork.Thistechnologyisenvironmentallyfriendly,energy-efficient,andwillsignificantlyreducepollution.Itwillbenefitbothmanufacturersandconsumersbyreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.Webelievethatthistechnologyisthefuture,andweinviteyoutojoinusincreatingacleaner,moresustainableworld.
2.Researchreport:ReportontheCurrentStateofResearchfortheInnovativeTechnology.CurrentStateofResearch:Ourresearchhasshownthatthenewtechnologyishighlyeffectiveinreducingpollutionandsavingenergy.Itisalsoenvironmentallyfriendlyandhasthepotentialtosignificantlyimprovetheperformanceofvariousindustries.PotentialChallenges:Themainchallengesforthetechnologyarehighcost,lackofresearch,environmentalimpact,andconsumeracceptance.Weareworkingonincreasingresearchanddevelopmenttoreducecostsandimproveenvironmentalperformance.Wearealsoeducatingconsumersaboutthebenefitsofthetechnology.FutureDirections:Ourfutureresearchwillfocusonfurtherimprovingthetechnologytomakeitmorecost-effectiveandenvironmentallyfriendly.Wewillalsoexplorenewapplicationsforthetechnologytoexpanditsreachandimpact.Conclusion:Webelievethatthistechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustriesandcreateamoresustainablefuture.Wearecommittedtoovercomingthechallengesandcontinuingtoimprovethetechnologytomakeitthebestitcanbe.。
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