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河北英语试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihavereadit______times.A.fewB.alittleC.manyD.much【答案】C【解析】manytimes表示次数多,符合句意
2.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall【答案】B【解析】thanme表示比较级,符合句意
3.Ifyouwanttobe______,youshouldstudyhard.A.successfulB.successC.successfullyD.succeed【答案】A【解析】successful是形容词,符合句意
4.Thetrainwillleaveat______oclock.A.tenB.tensC.tenofD.tenin【答案】A【解析】直接用基数词表示时间,符合句意
5.What______youdolastweekendA.didB.doingC.doesD.are【答案】A【解析】lastweekend是过去时间,用一般过去时,符合句意
6.I______tothelibraryyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】yesterday是过去时间,用一般过去时,符合句意
7.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】B【解析】interesting以元音音素开头,用an,符合句意
8.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.under【答案】A【解析】onthetable表示在桌子上,符合句意
9.Sheis______teacher.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】teacher以辅音音素开头,用a,符合句意
10.Weare______tovisitthemuseumnextweek.A.goB.goingC.goesD.goingto【答案】D【解析】betodo表示计划或安排,符合句意
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是英语中的基本词性,符合题意
2.WhataretheusesofthepresentperfecttenseA.totalkaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepastandisstillrelevantB.totalkaboutacompletedactionintherecentpastC.totalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentD.totalkaboutahabitorroutineE.totalkaboutascheduledfutureevent【答案】A、B、C【解析】这些都是现在完成时的用法,符合题意
3.WhichofthefollowingareconjunctionsA.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.so【答案】A、B、C【解析】and、but、or是并列连词,符合题意
4.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishA.spellingB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.grammarE.punctuation【答案】A、B、C【解析】这些是英式英语和美式英语的主要区别,符合题意
5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonlyusedidiomsA.breakalegB.hitthesackC.undertheweatherD.pieceofcakeE.kickthebucket【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的英语习语,符合题意
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Sheis______happybecauseshepassedtheexam.【答案】very(2分)
2.Themeetingwillstartat______oclockthisafternoon.【答案】three(2分)
3.Ihaventseenhim______.【答案】forawhile(2分)
4.Thebookis______interesting.【答案】too(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedandfinishedinthepast.()(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】过去进行时描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,不是已经完成的动作
2.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】将来时描述的是未来将要发生的动作,符合题意
3.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandarestillrelevant.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在完成时可以描述过去发生且与现在有关的动作,符合题意
4.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitsandroutines.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】一般现在时可以描述习惯和日常活动,符合题意
5.Themodalverbscanexpressability,permission,andobligation.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】情态动词可以表达能力、许可和义务,符合题意
五、简答题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofasentence【答案】Thethreemainpartsofasentencearethesubject,verb,andobject.Thesubjectiswhoorwhatthesentenceisabout,theverbistheactionorstateofbeing,andtheobjectiswhattheactionisbeingdoneto.(5分)
2.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills【答案】ToimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills,youcanpracticespeakingwithnativespeakers,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listentoEnglishmusicandpodcasts,readEnglishbooksandarticles,andjoinEnglishspeakingclubsorclasses.Regularpracticeandexposuretothelanguagewillhelpyouimproveyourfluencyandconfidence.(5分)
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheuseofthepresentperfecttenseinthefollowingsentence:Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.【答案】ThesentenceIhavelivedinthiscityforfiveyearsusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastlivinginthiscityandcontinuestothepresentforfiveyears.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepastandisstillrelevant.Inthiscase,thespeakerhasbeenlivinginthecityforadurationoffiveyears,andthisinformationisstillrelevanttothepresentconversation.(10分)
2.Analyzetheuseofthesimplepasttenseinthefollowingsentence:Shewenttothestoreyesterday.【答案】ThesentenceShewenttothestoreyesterdayusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeacompletedactionthathappenedinthepastgoingtothestoreandfinishedataspecifictimeyesterday.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedandfinishedinthepast.Inthiscase,theactionofgoingtothestorewascompletedyesterday,andthisinformationisnolongerrelevanttothepresent.(10分)
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)
1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andgetoutofbed.IusuallymakebreakfastandeatitwhilewatchingthenewsonTV.Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteethandgetdressedfortheday.At8:00a.m.,Ileaveforschool.Duringtheday,Iattendclassesanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IhavedinnerwithmyfamilyandthenIstudyforafewhoursbeforegoingtobed.Thisismytypicaldailyroutine,andIfollowitmostdaysoftheweek.(25分)。
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