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2016年成人高考英语试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhattimeisitnowA.Itstenpastnine.B.Itsnineoclock.C.Itsninetoten.D.Itstentonine.【答案】A【解析】根据tenpastnine表示九点十分,所以A为正确答案
2.Ihaventseenhimforages.Where__________A.heisB.hewasC.isheD.washe【答案】C【解析】疑问句中助动词需提前,所以C为正确答案
3.Thebookisso__________thatIcantputitdown.A.interestingB.interestC.interestsD.tointerest【答案】A【解析】形容词作表语,所以A为正确答案
4.Theyarelookingforwardto__________toJapannextmonth.A.goB.goesC.goingD.go【答案】C【解析】固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth,所以C为正确答案
5.Thisisthe__________mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级形容词最高级,所以C为正确答案
6.IfI__________you,Iwouldapologizetohim.A.amB.wereC.beD.is【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气if从句用过去式,所以B为正确答案
7.Itsimportantforus__________Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learns【答案】B【解析】动词不定式作目的状语,所以B为正确答案
8.Mybrother__________tothelibraryeverydayexceptSunday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.going【答案】A【解析】一般现在时第三人称单数,所以A为正确答案
9.IwishI__________abirdandflyinthesky.A.amB.isC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气wish后从句用过去式,所以C为正确答案
10.Theteacheraskedus__________quietly.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads【答案】A【解析】asksbtodosth固定用法,所以A为正确答案
11.Heisinterestedin__________.A.playthepianoB.playsthepianoC.playingthepianoD.toplaythepiano【答案】C【解析】固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth,所以C为正确答案
12.Thisroom__________lastyear.A.waspaintedB.paintedC.hasbeenpaintedD.ispainted【答案】C【解析】现在完成时表示过去动作对现在的影响,所以C为正确答案
13.Theteachertoldus__________lateagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.tonotbeD.notbeing【答案】A【解析】tellsbnottodosth固定用法,所以A为正确答案
14.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital__________.A.fivedaysaweekB.fivedayaweekC.fivedaysinaweekD.aweekfivedays【答案】A【解析】固定表达表示频率,所以A为正确答案
15.Ihaventdecided__________.A.wheretogoB.wheregoC.togowhereD.whereIgo【答案】A【解析】固定搭配decidewheretogo,所以A为正确答案
16.Thebook__________yesterday.A.isboughtB.wasboughtC.buysD.buy【答案】B【解析】一般过去时被动语态,所以B为正确答案
17.Itsnecessarytokeep__________.A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.tobehealthy【答案】A【解析】形容词作宾补,所以A为正确答案
18.Iwasborn__________October1st,
1990.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】C【解析】表示具体日期用on,所以C为正确答案
19.Thestudentsarebusy__________forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.preparesC.preparingD.toprepare【答案】C【解析】固定搭配bebusydoingsth,所以C为正确答案
20.Thisisthe__________timeIvisitthemuseum.A.firstB.onceC.oneD.second【答案】A【解析】序数词作定语,所以A为正确答案
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/arecorrectA.Heistootiredtowalk.B.Sheistoobeautifultosee.C.Theboxistooheavytocarry.D.Itistoohottoplayoutside.【答案】A、C、D【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能...,B项错误,beauty是不可数名词
2.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.LearningEnglishisveryimportant.B.EveryonecanlearnEnglishwelliftheyworkhard.C.Englishisusefulforourfuture.D.LearningEnglishiseasy.【答案】A、B、C【解析】文章强调英语的重要性、努力和未来价值,D项错误,学习英语并不容易
3.WhichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasinterestA.attentionB.hobbyC.interestD.fun【答案】A、C【解析】interest作名词表示兴趣,attention表示注意力,interest和attention意义相近
4.WhatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironmentA.Recyclepaperandplastic.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Usepublictransportation.D.Throwtrasheverywhere.【答案】A、B、C【解析】环保措施包括回收、植树、公交出行,D项错误,乱扔垃圾会污染环境
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/arecorrectA.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou.B.Sheislookingforwardtohearingfromyou.C.Theyarelookingforwardtogoingtotheparty.D.Heislookingforwardtovisityou.【答案】A、B、C【解析】lookforwardtodoingsth固定用法,D项错误,缺少ing形式
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Themeetingwillbeheld__________nextMonday.
2.Sheisgoodat__________English.
3.Idontunderstandthissentence.Canyou__________ittome
4.Thebookis__________expensive.Icantaffordit.
5.Heis__________tohelpus.
6.Weshould__________ourenvironment.
7.Thetrainleaves__________8oclockinthemorning.
8.Iaminterestedin__________books.【答案】
1.on
2.speaking
3.explain
4.too
5.willing
6.protect
7.at
8.reading
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.()【答案】(×)【解析】两个否定词不一定使句子变肯定,如notfreeandnotbusy不是肯定
2.Youcantsmokehere.()【答案】(√)【解析】这是常见的禁止吸烟标志
3.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.()【答案】(√)【解析】地球绕太阳公转是科学事实
4.Iamtired.Ineedtorest.()【答案】(√)【解析】这是常见的表达疲劳和休息需求的句子
5.Englishisspokenallovertheworld.()【答案】(√)【解析】英语是国际通用语言,广泛使用
五、简答题(每题5分,共15分)
1.WhyisEnglishimportantinthemodernworld
2.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills
3.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage【答案】
1.Englishisimportantbecauseitisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,technology,andtourism.LearningEnglishhelpspeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountriesandcultures,whichisveryusefulforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.
2.StudentscanimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskillsbypracticingregularly,watchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listeningtoEnglishsongsandpodcasts,speakingwithnativespeakers,andjoiningEnglishclubsorlanguageexchangeprograms.ItsalsohelpfultoreadEnglishbooksandnewspapersandwriteinEnglishdaily.
3.Learningaforeignlanguagehasmanybenefits.Itcanimprovecognitiveskills,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingabilities.Italsohelpspeopleunderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives,whichpromotestoleranceandempathy.Additionally,itcanopenupmorejobopportunitiesandmaketravelmoreenjoyable.
六、分析题(每题15分,共30分)
1.Analyzethestructureandmeaningofthesentence:Thebookistoointerestingtoputdown.【答案】ThesentenceThebookistoointerestingtoputdownusesthestructuretoo...to...toexpressthatthebookissointerestingthatthespeakercannotstopreadingit.Thesubjectisthebook,theadjectiveinterestingdescribesthebook,andtheinfinitivephrasetoputdownexplainstheresultofthebooksinterestingnature.Thisstructureeffectivelyconveysthehighlevelofinterestthebookgenerates.
2.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthecontextofglobalization.【答案】LearningEnglishiscrucialinthecontextofglobalizationbecauseitservesasacommonlanguagethatconnectspeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Ininternationalbusiness,science,technology,andeducation,Englishistheprimarylanguageofcommunication.Itenablespeopletoaccessinformation,collaboratewithothers,andparticipateinglobaldiscussions.Additionally,Englishproficiencycanenhancecareeropportunities,facilitatetravel,andpromoteculturalexchange.Inaworldthatisincreasinglyinterconnected,Englishhasbecomeanessentialskillforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortpassageabout150wordsabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglishinyourdailylife.【答案】LearningEnglishhasbeenveryimportantinmydailylife.Ithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures,whichisespeciallyusefulinmystudiesandfuturecareer.Englishisthelanguageoftheinternet,soknowingitallowsmetoaccessavastamountofinformationandresources.Italsoimprovesmycognitiveskills,suchasmemoryandcriticalthinking.Inaddition,Englishproficiencyhasopenedupmorejobopportunitiesandmadetravelmoreenjoyable.IpracticebywatchingEnglishmovies,readingbooks,andspeakingwithnativespeakers.Overall,learningEnglishhasenrichedmylifeandopenedupmanypossibilities.
2.Supposeyouareateacher.WritealessonplanforteachingEnglishtobeginnersabout40minutes.【答案】LessonPlan:TeachingEnglishtoBeginners
1.Warm-up5minutes-Greetstudentsandintroducethetopic.-EngagestudentswithsimplequestionslikeWhatsyournameandHowareyou
2.Introduction10minutes-Teachbasicvocabulary:numbers,colors,andcommonobjects.-Useflashcardsandpicturestohelpstudentsrecognizeandpronouncethewords.
3.Practice15minutes-Pairstudentsandhavethempracticeaskingandansweringsimplequestions.-Userole-playingactivitiestosimulatereal-lifesituations,suchasshoppingoraskingfordirections.
4.Review5minutes-Conductaquickquiztoassessstudentsunderstanding.-Providefeedbackandencouragestudentstopracticeathome.
5.Conclusion5minutes-Summarizethelessonandencouragestudentstocontinuepracticing.-Assignhomework:reviewthevocabularyandpracticespeakingwithfamilymembers.ThislessonplanfocusesonbuildingafoundationinEnglishforbeginnersthroughinteractiveandengagingactivities,ensuringtheyfeelcomfortableandconfidentintheirlanguagelearningjourney.。
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