专升本试题及答案英语

专升本试题及答案英语

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceinmarketing.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few【答案】A【解析】experience是不可数名词，故用much修饰

2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.will【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反时，从句用过去式

3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even【答案】B【解析】still表示“仍然”，符合句意

4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句，先行词是物

5.Sheis______happytoseehersonaftertenyears.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very【答案】B【解析】suchhappy是正确的搭配

6.______isnodoubtthatEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.A.ItB.ThereC.TherebeingD.Theretobe【答案】B【解析】therebe句型表“存在”

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if/whether引导宾语从句

8.Notonly______tothepartybut______there.A.shecame;shewentB.didshecome;shewentC.shecame;didshegoD.didshecome;didshego【答案】D【解析】notonly置于句首，主谓倒装

9.Theman______wetalkedtoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.withwhomB.towhomC.whomD.who【答案】B【解析】towhom指代宾语从句中的宾语

10.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might【答案】B【解析】wish后从句用虚拟语气，动词过去式

11.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级用于比较最高程度

12.Theboy______Isawyesterdayismybrother.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句，先行词是物

13.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance【答案】B【解析】形容词修饰名词diet

14.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhelpyouwithyourhomework.A.askB.willaskC.askedD.wouldask【答案】C【解析】if引导虚拟语气，主句用would+动词原形

15.Thebook______Iamreadingnowisabouthistory.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句，先行词是物

16.Sheis______beautiful______sheisverypopularamongboys.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that【答案】A【解析】so...that表示“如此...以致于”

17.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldstudyhard.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.if【答案】C【解析】that引导宾语从句

18.______hardheworks,______hewillfail.A.However;heB.Theharder;theharderC.Harder;harderD.Themore;themore【答案】B【解析】the+比较级...the+比较级表示“越...越...”

19.Theman______Ispoketolastnightisadoctor.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.withwhom【答案】B【解析】who引导定语从句，先行词是人

20.Itisraining,sowe______stayathome.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.haveto【答案】D【解析】haveto表示“不得不”

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedtodescribesomeonesintelligenceA.bookishB.brightC.cleverD.diligentE.intelligentF.smart【答案】B、C、E、F【解析】bright,clever,intelligent,smart都表示“聪明”

2.WhatarethecommonwaystoexpressgratitudeA.ThankyouB.CheersC.CheersD.ThankyouverymuchE.IappreciateitF.Muchappreciated【答案】A、D、E、F【解析】Thankyou,Thankyouverymuch,Iappreciateit,Muchappreciated都是表达感谢的方式

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectA.SheisthewomanwhoImetyesterday.B.ThebookthatIboughtisveryinteresting.C.ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.D.ThemanwhomIspoketoismyteacher.E.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismyfriend.F.TheboywhosenameisTomismybrother.【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F【解析】六个句子都是正确的定语从句结构

4.WhatarethecommonusesofthemodalverbsA.toexpressabilityB.tomakerequestsC.togiveadviceD.toexpressnecessityE.tomakepredictionsF.toexpresspossibility【答案】A、B、C、D、F【解析】modalverbscanexpressability,makerequests,giveadvice,expressnecessity,andpossibility.

5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribesomeonespersonalityA.outgoingB.shyC.friendlyD.generousE.politeF.rude【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F【解析】outgoing,shy,friendly,generous,polite,rude都是描述性格的词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.【答案】if（2分）

2.Sheis______happytoseehersonaftertenyears.【答案】such（2分）

3.Notonly______tothepartybut______there.【答案】didshecome;didshego（2分）

4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】that（2分）

5.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.【答案】could（2分）

6.Theboy______Isawyesterdayismybrother.【答案】that（2分）

7.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.【答案】balanced（2分）

8.Theman______wetalkedtoyesterdayisafamouswriter.【答案】towhom（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thebook______Iamreadingnowisabouthistory.（）【答案】（√）【解析】that引导定语从句，先行词是物

2.Sheis______happytoseehersonaftertenyears.（）【答案】（√）【解析】suchhappy是正确的搭配

3.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldstudyhard.（）【答案】（√）【解析】that引导宾语从句

4.Theman______Ispoketolastnightisadoctor.（）【答案】（√）【解析】who引导定语从句，先行词是人

5.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.（）【答案】（√）【解析】that引导定语从句，先行词是物

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.Howcanyoudescribeapersonwhoisfriendly【答案】Afriendlypersonissomeonewhoiskind,welcoming,andpleasanttobearound.Theyshowinterestinothers,smile,andarewillingtohelp.Theycreateapositiveatmosphereandmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.【解析】Friendlypeopleexhibitqualitieslikekindness,willingnesstohelp,andapositiveattitudetowardothers.

2.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld【答案】LearningEnglishinthemodernworldoffersnumerousbenefits.Itopensupopportunitiesforglobalcommunication,enhancescareerprospects,providesaccesstoawealthofinformationonline,facilitatestravelandculturalexchange,andhelpsinunderstandingdiverseperspectives.Itisalsoakeytoaccessinghighereducationandresearch.【解析】LearningEnglishoffersglobalcommunication,careeropportunities,accesstoinformation,travelbenefits,andeducationaladvantages.

3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills【答案】ToimproveEnglishspeakingskills,onecanpracticeregularly,engageinconversationswithnativespeakers,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listentoEnglishmusicandpodcasts,joinlanguageexchangeprograms,readEnglishbooksandarticles,takespeakinglessons,anduselanguagelearningapps.Consistentpracticeandexposuretothelanguageareessential.【解析】Improvingspeakingskillsinvolvesregularpractice,conversationwithnativespeakers,mediaexposure,reading,takinglessons,andusinglanguageapps.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzetheuseofmodalverbsinthefollowingsentences:a.Youmustcompletethisassignmentontime.b.Shemightbelateforthemeeting.c.Weshouldstudyharderfortheexam.d.Hecouldspeakthreelanguagesfluently.e.IwouldhavefinishedtheprojectifIhadmoretime.【答案】a.Youmustcompletethisassignmentontime.-mustexpressesnecessityorobligation.b.Shemightbelateforthemeeting.-mightexpressespossibility.c.Weshouldstudyharderfortheexam.-shouldgivesadviceorsuggestswhatisappropriate.d.Hecouldspeakthreelanguagesfluently.-couldexpressesabilityinthepast.e.IwouldhavefinishedtheprojectifIhadmoretime.-wouldhaveexpressesahypotheticalsituationinthepast.【解析】Modalverbsexpressvariousnuancessuchasnecessity,possibility,advice,ability,andhypotheticalsituations.

2.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningidiomaticexpressionsinEnglish.【答案】LearningidiomaticexpressionsisimportantinEnglishastheyaddcolorandauthenticitytocommunication.Idiomsareculturallyspecificandhelpinsoundingmorenaturalandfluent.Theyareoftenusedineverydayconversations,literature,andmedia.Understandingidiomsenhancescomprehensionandhelpsinexpressingideasmoreeffectively.Italsoshowsadeeperunderstandingofthelanguageandculture.【解析】Idiomaticexpressionsenrichcommunication,addculturalflavor,enhancefluency,improvecomprehension,anddemonstrateadeeperunderstandingofthelanguageandculture.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortessayabout250wordsonthetopic:TheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheGlobalizedWorld.【答案】TheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheGlobalizedWorldIntodaysglobalizedworld,learningEnglishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Itservesasauniversallanguagethatconnectspeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds.Englishiswidelyusedininternationalbusiness,science,technology,andeducation.Itopensupnumerousopportunitiesforcareeradvancementandpersonalgrowth.Firstly,Englishisessentialforglobalcommunication.Itenablespeopletointeractwithothersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld,fosteringculturalexchangeandunderstanding.Inabusinesscontext,Englishisthelanguageofinternationaltradeandcommerce.ProficiencyinEnglishcanleadtobetterjobprospectsandcareeropportunities.Secondly,Englishiscrucialforaccessinginformationandknowledge.Avastamountofscientificresearch,technologicaladvancements,andeducationalresourcesareavailableinEnglish.BylearningEnglish,individualscanstayupdatedwiththelatestdevelopmentsintheirfieldsandexpandtheirknowledgebase.Moreover,Englishplaysasignificantroleintravelandtourism.Itallowstravelerstocommunicatewithlocals,navigateunfamiliarenvironments,andenjoythefullexperienceoftheirdestination.Englishiswidelyspokeninmanycountries,makingiteasierfortravelerstoconnectandexplore.Inconclusion,learningEnglishisofgreatimportanceintheglobalizedworld.Itfacilitatescommunication,enhancescareerprospects,providesaccesstoinformation,andenrichestravelexperiences.Therefore,investingtimeandeffortinlearningEnglishisavaluableendeavorthatcanbringnumerousbenefitsinthemodernworld.【解析】TheessaydiscussestheimportanceofEnglishinglobalcommunication,business,accesstoinformation,andtravel.IthighlightsthebenefitsoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.

2.Writealetterabout250wordstoafriendwhoisplanningtomovetoanewcity.Offerhim/hersomeadviceonhowtoadjusttothenewenvironment.【答案】Dear[FriendsName],Iwasthrilledtohearthatyouareplanningtomovetoanewcity.Itsanexcitingopportunity,andIwanttoofferyousomeadviceonhowtoadjusttothenewenvironment.Firstly,trytomeetnewpeopleandbuildasocialnetwork.Joinlocalclubsorgroupsthatshareyourinterests,suchashiking,bookclubs,orsportsteams.Thiswillhelpyoumakenewfriendsandfeelmoreconnectedtothecommunity.Dontbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandintroduceyourselftoothers.Secondly,explorethenewcityanditsattractions.Visitlocallandmarks,museums,parks,andtrynewrestaurants.Thiswillnotonlymakeyourtransitionmoreenjoyablebutalsohelpyoudiscoverhiddengemsinthecity.Takethetimetolearnaboutthelocalcultureandtraditions.Additionally,createaroutineandestablishanewdailyschedule.Thiswillgiveyouasenseofstabilityandhelpyouadapttothenewenvironmentmorequickly.Makesuretobalancework,socialactivities,andself-care.Lastly,staypositiveandopen-minded.Movingtoanewcitycanbechallengingattimes,butitsalsoanopportunityforpersonalgrowthandnewexperiences.Embracethechangesandbeopentolearningfromthelocalcommunity.Ihopethesetipshelpyouadjusttoyournewcitysmoothly.Ifyouneedanyassistanceorwanttoshareyourexperiences,feelfreetoreachout.Wishingyouallthebest!Bestregards,[YourName]【解析】Theletteroffersadviceonbuildingsocialconnections,exploringthenewcity,establishingaroutine,andmaintainingapositivemindsettohelpthefriendadjusttothenewenvironment.。