中考试题英语及答案

中考试题英语及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Mysister______playingthepianonow.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】A【解析】主语Mysister是单数，谓语动词用is

2.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.layB.laidC.lyingD.lies【答案】D【解析】is是系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，lie表示“躺”，主语是book，用第三人称单数形式lies

3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won’trainB.isn’trainC.won’tberainD.doesn’train【答案】D【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来

4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.everhavereadD.amreading【答案】B【解析】强调过去到现在的动作，用现在完成时

5.Sheis______happythanherbrother.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very【答案】A【解析】happy是形容词，比较级前用more

6.______youfinishyourhomework,______youcanwatchTV.A.Thesooner,thelaterB.Thesooner,thesoonerC.Thelater,thelaterD.Thelater,thesooner【答案】A【解析】thesooner...,thelater...表示越早...越晚...

7.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.nottalkD.totalknot【答案】A【解析】asksb.nottodosth.表示“让某人不要做某事”

8.Myfatherisadoctor.He______fortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hasbeenworking【答案】C【解析】fortenyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时

9.I______toBeijingtwice,butI______therenextmonth.A.havebeen,goB.havegone,goC.havebeen,amgoingD.havegone,amgoing【答案】C【解析】两次去北京用现在完成时，计划去用amgoingto

10.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismyfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】指人用who

11.ThisisthefirsttimeI______thisfilm.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee【答案】C【解析】thefirsttime用现在完成时

12.IwishI______moremoney,butIdon’t.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave【答案】B【解析】wish后从句用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，用过去时

13.Theboxis______heavyformetocarry.A.soB.tooC.veryD.as【答案】B【解析】too...to...表示“太...不能...”

14.Heis______interestedinplayingbasketballthaninswimming.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very【答案】A【解析】interested是形容词，比较级前用more

15.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.wereD.is【答案】C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，表示与现在事实相反，用虚拟语气，were表示虚拟

16.Thisbook______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A【解析】主语Thisbook是单数，谓语动词用is

17.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.todoB.doC.doesD.doing【答案】D【解析】bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”

18.Thisis______Iwasborn.A.theplaceB.whereC.theplacewhichD.theplacethat【答案】B【解析】where引导地点状语从句

19.Theman______livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】指人用who

20.Iaminterested______music.A.onB.inC.atD.about【答案】B【解析】beinterestedin表示“对...感兴趣”

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Ihavereadthisbookbefore.B.Ihavereadthisbooktwice.C.Ireadthisbooklastweek.D.Iamreadingthisbooknow.E.Iwillreadthisbooknextweek.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】A、B、C、E都符合现在完成时的用法，D用一般现在时

2.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.Theboyislazy.B.Theboyishelpful.C.Theboyisfriendly.D.Theboyishonest.E.Theboyisagoodstudent.【答案】B、C、D、E【解析】根据文章内容，B、C、D、E都是正确的描述

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Sheistallerthanme.B.SheistallerthanI.C.Sheismoretallerthanme.D.Sheisthetallestinourclass.E.Sheisastallasme.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】A、B、D、E都是正确的比较句型，C错误

4.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Thegirlisshy.B.Thegirlisfriendly.C.Thegirlisagoodstudent.D.Thegirlisinterestedinmusic.E.Thegirlislazy.【答案】B、D【解析】根据文章内容，B、D是正确的推断

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.B.Iamgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.C.Ihavebeentothelibrarytwice.D.Iwillgotothelibrarynextweek.E.Igotothelibraryeveryday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】A、B、C、D、E都是正确的时态用法

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboyis______interestinplayingfootball.

2.Ifyou______beontime,youwillmissthetrain.

3.Ihave______liveinthiscityfortenyears.

4.Sheis______busythanherbrother.

5.Thebookis______expensivethanthepen.

6.IwishI______havemoremoney.

7.Thegirlis______happythanhersister.

8.Ifit______raintomorrow,wewillstayathome.【答案】

1.interested

2.are

3.lived

4.busier

5.moreexpensive

6.had

7.happier

8.rains

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thegirlistenyearsold.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确

2.Heistallerthanme.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确

3.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确

4.Sheisastudent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子表述正确

5.Theboyislazy.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据文章内容，男孩不是懒的

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish

2.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttense

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweengotoandgofor

4.Howdoyouusetoo...to...【答案】

1.ThemaintensesinEnglisharepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,andfutureperfect.

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhave/has+pastparticiple.

3.Gotoisusedtorefertoaspecificplace,whilegoforisusedtorefertoanactivity.

4.Too...to...isusedtoexpressthatsomethingistoodifficultorimpossibletodo.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

2.Analyzethesentence:IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.【答案】

1.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.isinthepresentperfecttense.Theverbhavelivedisthepresentperfectformoflive.Thephraseforfiveyearsindicatesadurationoftimefromthepastuntilthepresent.Thistenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.isasentenceinthesecondconditional.Theifclauseisinthepastsubjunctivewere,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Themainclauseisintheconditionalperfecttensewouldstudy,whichisusedtodescribethelikelyresultofthehypotheticalsituation.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）Writeapassageaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andgetoutofbed.Iusuallytakeashowerandgetdressed.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastat8:00a.m.Iusuallyeatcerealanddrinkmilk.Igotoschoolat8:30a.m.bybus.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12:30p.m.Iusuallyeatnoodlesandvegetables.Ifinishschoolat4:00p.m.andgohome.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkat6:00p.m.IwatchTVforanhourat7:00p.m.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Ihaveagoodnightssleep.标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.C

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.B

20.B

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、E

2.B、C、D、E

3.A、B、D、E

4.B、D

5.A、B、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.interested

2.are

3.lived

4.busier

5.moreexpensive

6.had

7.happier

8.rains

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.ThemaintensesinEnglisharepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,andfutureperfect.

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhave/has+pastparticiple.

3.Gotoisusedtorefertoaspecificplace,whilegoforisusedtorefertoanactivity.

4.Too...to...isusedtoexpressthatsomethingistoodifficultorimpossibletodo.

六、分析题

1.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.isinthepresentperfecttense.Theverbhavelivedisthepresentperfectformoflive.Thephraseforfiveyearsindicatesadurationoftimefromthepastuntilthepresent.Thistenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.isasentenceinthesecondconditional.Theifclauseisinthepastsubjunctivewere,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.Themainclauseisintheconditionalperfecttensewouldstudy,whichisusedtodescribethelikelyresultofthehypotheticalsituation.

七、综合应用题Everymorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andgetoutofbed.Iusuallytakeashowerandgetdressed.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastat8:00a.m.Iusuallyeatcerealanddrinkmilk.Igotoschoolat8:30a.m.bybus.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12:30p.m.Iusuallyeatnoodlesandvegetables.Ifinishschoolat4:00p.m.andgohome.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkat6:00p.m.IwatchTVforanhourat7:00p.m.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Ihaveagoodnightssleep.。