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英语三级考试试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceinmarketing.A.lessB.fewC.littleD.fewer【答案】C【解析】experience是不可数名词,应用little修饰
2.Ifyou______studyharder,youwillpasstheexam.A.willB.wouldC.doD.did【答案】C【解析】祈使句的否定形式,直接使用动词原形
3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C【解析】that引导定语从句,先行词是物
4.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When【答案】D【解析】when表示“当……时”
5.Hedidntgotothepartybecausehe______sick.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen【答案】B【解析】过去时态,描述过去的状态
6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if和whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”
7.______isthepopulationofthiscityA.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When【答案】A【解析】how提问“多少”
8.Sheis______happytoseeheroldfriends.A.muchB.veryC.soD.too【答案】C【解析】so修饰形容词happy
9.Theman______livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,先行词是人
10.Thecompanywill______untiltheendoftheyear.A.continueB.continuesC.continuingD.tocontinue【答案】A【解析】willcontinue固定搭配
11.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.was【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气,if从句用过去式
12.Thebook______Iamreadingisabouthistory.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】which引导定语从句,先行词是物
13.Sheisthemost______personintheclass.A.intelligentB.intelligentlyC.intelligenceD.intelligences【答案】A【解析】形容词修饰名词
14.Thestudents______arestudyinginthelibraryaremyfriends.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that【答案】C【解析】who引导定语从句,先行词是人
15.Heis______happytoseehisfamily.A.veryB.soC.muchD.too【答案】B【解析】so修饰形容词happy
16.Thegirl______Ispoketoismysister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,先行词是人
17.Thisistheplace______wehadourpicniclastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when【答案】C【解析】where引导定语从句,先行词是地点
18.Theman______Italkedtoisateacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,先行词是人
19.Sheisthebeststudent______Iknow.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句,先行词是物
20.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】which引导定语从句,先行词是物
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Thefollowingstatementsaboutadjectivesarecorrectexcept______.A.Adjectivescanmodifynounsandpronouns.B.Adjectivescanexpressqualityorstate.C.Adjectivescanbeusedasverbs.D.Adjectivescanchangetheirforms.【答案】C【解析】形容词不能作动词
2.Thefollowingstatementsaboutadverbsarecorrectexcept______.A.Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.B.Adverbscanexpressmanner,place,time,degree,etc.C.Adverbscanbeformedfromadjectivesbyadding-ly.D.Adverbscanchangetheirforms.【答案】D【解析】adverbs形式固定,一般不变
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.
2.Sheisthemost______personintheclass.
3.Thebook______Iamreadingisabouthistory.
4.Thegirl______Ispoketoismysister.
5.Thisistheplace______wehadourpicniclastyear.
6.Theman______Italkedtoisateacher.
7.Sheisthebeststudent______Iknow.
8.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.【答案】
1.if
2.intelligent
3.which
4.who
5.where
6.who
7.that
8.which
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
2.Shedidntgotothepartybecauseshewassick.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
3.Thecompanywillcontinueuntiltheendoftheyear.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
4.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】虚拟语气正确
5.ThegirlwhoIspoketoismysister.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
6.Thisistheplacewherewehadourpicniclastyear.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
7.ThemanwhoItalkedtoisateacher.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
8.SheisthebeststudentthatIknow.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
9.Themoviewhichwewatchedlastnightwasveryinteresting.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确
10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithlittleexperienceinmarketing.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】experience是不可数名词,应用few修饰
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadjectivesandadverbs
2.Howcanyouformadverbsfromadjectives
3.Whatisarelativeclause
4.Whendoyouusethepresentperfecttense
5.Whatisthefunctionofagerund【答案】
1.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.
2.Youcanformadverbsfromadjectivesbyadding-ly.
3.Arelativeclauseisatypeofadverbialclausethatmodifiesanounorpronoun.
4.Youusethepresentperfecttensetodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.
5.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.AnalyzethesentencestructureofThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.
2.AnalyzetheuseofthepresentperfecttenseinthesentenceShehasfinishedherhomework.【答案】
1.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.isacomplexsentence.Thebookisthemainsubject,isveryinterestingisthepredicate,andthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisarelativeclausemodifyingthebook.
2.Shehasfinishedherhomework.usesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandhasbeencompletedinthepresent.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhasandthepastparticiplefinished.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingarelativeclause:Thegirlismysister.Sheisstudyinginthelibrary.
2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepresentperfecttense:HestartedstudyingEnglishlastyear.Heisgoodatitnow.【答案】
1.Thegirlwhoisstudyinginthelibraryismysister.
2.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishsincelastyearandisgoodatitnow.。
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