高考英语试题及答案

高考英语试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thebookonthetable______byJohnlastnight.A.wasreadB.isreadC.wasreadingD.reads【答案】A【解析】句子主语是book，谓语动词应该用被动语态，且动作发生在昨晚，用一般过去时

2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.beC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的情况，从句用一般过去时

3.Sheisinterestedin______popmusic.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.listened【答案】B【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配

4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______fluentinEnglish.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving【答案】A【解析】someone是单数，谓语动词用单数形式

5.______therightdecision,hewillbesuccessful.A.MakeB.MakingC.MakesD.Tomake【答案】B【解析】分词作状语，表示条件

6.Howlonghasshe______thatcarA.boughtB.buyC.buyingD.had【答案】A【解析】howlong引导的疑问句，谓语动词用一般现在时

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______quietly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads【答案】A【解析】asksb.todosth.固定搭配

8.Ididntrealizeyou______sofamous.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen【答案】B【解析】realize后接宾语从句，从句用过去时

9.Itsimportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.touchB.touchesC.touchedD.touching【答案】D【解析】keepintouchwithsb.固定搭配

10.Thebagsheiscarrying______veryheavy.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A【解析】bag是单数，谓语动词用单数形式

11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.wontrainB.doesntrainC.wontberainingD.isntraining【答案】B【解析】if引导的宾语从句，用一般现在时表将来

12.Thebook______Igaveyouisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是book，用that引导

13.Theyhavelivedthere______theywerechildren.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.until【答案】A【解析】since引导的从句，表示从过去某一时间开始，持续到现在

14.Thegirl______issittingonthebenchismysister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】A【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是girl，用who引导

15.Iwouldliketothankyou______yourhelp.A.forB.toC.withD.of【答案】A【解析】thanksb.forsth.固定搭配

16.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodatmath.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是someone，用who引导

17.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是man，用that引导

18.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是book，用which引导

19.Thegirl______isplayingthepianoismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】A【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是girl，用who引导

20.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C【解析】限定性定语从句，先行词是man，用that引导

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Heisinterestedinplayingthepiano.B.Sheisinterestedintosing.C.Theyareinterestedinswim.D.Iaminterestedinread.【答案】A【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配，B、C、D选项中动词形式错误

2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatmath.B.Thegirlwhoissittingonthebenchistheauthorssister.C.Thebooktheauthorisreadingisveryboring.D.Themantheauthorspoketowasnotveryhelpful.【答案】A、B【解析】根据文章内容，A、B选项正确，C、D选项与文章内容不符

3.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.Theimportanceofkeepingintouchwithfriends.B.Theauthorsexperiencewiththecompany.C.Theauthorsopinionaboutthebook.D.Theauthorsconversationwiththeman.【答案】A【解析】文章主要讲述了与朋友保持联系的重要性

4.WhatistheauthorsopinionaboutthebookA.Itisveryinteresting.B.Itisveryboring.C.Itisveryhelpful.D.Itisverydifficult.【答案】A【解析】根据文章内容，作者认为书很有趣

5.WhatistheauthorsopinionaboutthemanA.Heisveryhelpful.B.Heisnotveryhelpful.C.Heisveryfriendly.D.Heisnotveryfriendly.【答案】A【解析】根据文章内容，作者认为那个男人非常乐于助人

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboy______Iamtalkingtoismybrother.

2.Thegirl______issittingonthebenchismysister.

3.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.

4.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.

5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodatmath.

6.Iwouldliketothankyou______yourhelp.

7.Theboy______Iamtalkingtoismybrother.

8.Thegirl______issittingonthebenchismysister.【答案】

1.who

2.who

3.which

4.that

5.who

6.for

7.who

8.who

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.ThebookonthetablewasreadbyJohnlastnight.（）【答案】（×）【解析】句子主语是book，谓语动词应该用被动语态，且动作发生在昨晚，用一般过去时

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.（）【答案】（√）【解析】虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的情况，从句用一般过去时

3.Sheisinterestedinlistentopopmusic.（）【答案】（×）【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配

4.ThecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasfluentinEnglish.（）【答案】（×）【解析】havefluentinEnglish表达错误，应为befluentinEnglish

5.Ididntrealizeyouweresofamous.（）【答案】（√）【解析】realize后接宾语从句，从句用过去时

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

2.Whatistheauthorsopinionaboutthebook

3.Whatistheauthorsopinionabouttheman

4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage

5.Whatistheauthorsopinionaboutthecompany【答案】

1.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofkeepingintouchwithfriends.

2.Theauthorthinksthebookisveryinteresting.

3.Theauthorthinksthemanisveryhelpful.

4.Wecaninferthatthecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatmath.

5.Theauthorthinksthecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisgoodatmath.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethestructureofthesentence:ThebookonthetablewasreadbyJohnlastnight.

2.Analyzethestructureofthesentence:IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.【答案】

1.ThebookonthetablewasreadbyJohnlastnight.是一个被动语态的句子，主语是Thebookonthetable，谓语动词是wasread，宾语是John，时间状语是lastnight

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.是一个虚拟语气的句子，主句是Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam，从句是IfIwereyou，从句用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反的情况

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共40分）

1.Writeapassageofabout100wordsabouttheimportanceofkeepingintouchwithfriends.

2.Writeapassageofabout100wordsaboutyouropiniononthebookyouarereading.【答案】

1.Keepingintouchwithfriendsisveryimportantinourlives.Friendscanprovideuswithemotionalsupport,helpuswithproblems,andmakeourlivesmorecolorful.Weshouldoftencommunicatewithourfriends,shareourthoughtsandfeelings,andspendtimetogether.Thiswillhelpusmaintaingoodrelationshipsandenjoyahappierlife.

2.ThebookIamreadingisveryinteresting.Itisaboutagirlwholovestoexploreandsolvemysteries.Thestoryisfullofadventureandexcitement,andthecharactersareveryengaging.Ireallyenjoyreadingthisbookbecauseitkeepsmeentertainedandalsoteachesmealot.Irecommendthisbooktoanyonewholovesadventurestories.。