井研英语升学试题及答案

井研英语升学试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.WhatisthemainideaofthispassageTheauthorwantstoshowhowimportantitistohelpothers.A.Theauthorishappytohelp.B.Helpingothersisveryimportant.C.Theauthordoesntliketohelp.D.Theauthorwantstobefamous.【答案】B【解析】文章主要讲述帮助他人的重要性

2.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank:Iam______togototheparktomorrow.A.happyB.happyC.happyD.happy【答案】A【解析】happytodosomething是固定搭配，表示很高兴做某事

3.WhatdoeslibrarymeanA.schoolB.hospitalC.bookD.building【答案】D【解析】library是指图书馆，是一种建筑

4.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under【答案】A【解析】onthetable表示在桌子上

5.WhichwordisaverbA.runB.catC.redD.book【答案】A【解析】run是动词，表示跑步

6.WhattimeisitnowItis3oclock.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night【答案】B【解析】下午3点钟用afternoon

7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They______tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】yesterday是过去时间，用过去式went

8.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childB.childC.childD.children【答案】D【解析】child的复数形式是children

9.WhichwordisanadjectiveA.quicklyB.runC.happyD.under【答案】C【解析】happy是形容词，表示快乐的

10.Thedogisbrownandwhite.A.bigB.smallC.colorD.animal【答案】C【解析】brownandwhite描述颜色

11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goes【答案】B【解析】第三人称单数现在时用goes

12.WhatistheoppositeofhotA.coldB.warmC.bigD.small【答案】A【解析】cold是hot的反义词

13.Thebookisontheshelf.A.inB.atC.onD.under【答案】C【解析】ontheshelf表示在书架上

14.Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank:Iam______toseeyounextweek.A.happyB.happyC.happyD.happy【答案】A【解析】happytodosomething是固定搭配，表示很高兴做某事

15.WhatdoesteachermeanA.studentB.parentC.teacherD.doctor【答案】C【解析】teacher是指老师

16.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.A.singingB.dancingC.playingD.reading【答案】C【解析】playingthepiano表示弹钢琴

17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They______tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】lastSunday是过去时间，用过去式went

18.WhatisthepluralformofboxA.boxB.boxC.boxD.boxes【答案】D【解析】box的复数形式是boxes

19.WhichwordisanadjectiveA.quicklyB.runC.happyD.under【答案】C【解析】happy是形容词，表示快乐的

20.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under【答案】A【解析】onthetable表示在桌子上

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词都是词性

2.WhatarethetypesofsentencesA.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句是基本句型

3.WhichwordsaresynonymsA.bigandlargeB.fastandquickC.happyandsadD.tallandshortE.goodandbad【答案】A、B【解析】big和large、fast和quick是同义词

4.WhatarethetensesofverbsA.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfectE.pastperfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】动词时态包括现在时、过去时、将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时

5.WhichwordsareantonymsA.hotandcoldB.bigandsmallC.happyandsadD.tallandshortE.goodandgood【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】hot和cold、big和small、happy和sad、tall和short是反义词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thecatis______thetable.【答案】on（2分）

2.Iam______toseeyounextweek.【答案】happy（2分）

3.Sheis______togototheparktomorrow.【答案】happy（2分）

4.Thebookis______theshelf.【答案】on（2分）

5.They______tothezoolastSunday.【答案】went（2分）

6.Thedogis______andwhite.【答案】brown（2分）

7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He______toschoolbybus.【答案】goes（2分）

8.Whatisthepluralformofchild【答案】children（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.（）【答案】（×）【解析】两个否定词不一定得到肯定结果

2.Thecatissleepingunderthetable.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据题目，猫是在桌子上睡觉

3.Thebookisontheshelf.（）【答案】（×）【解析】题目中猫在桌子上，书在书架上

4.Iamhappytoseeyounextweek.（）【答案】（×）【解析】题目中已经说明happytoseeyou，这里重复了

5.Thedogisbrownandwhite.（）【答案】（×）【解析】题目中提到猫是棕白色，狗的颜色未提及

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.

2.Whatarethefourbasictypesofsentences【答案】Thefourbasictypesofsentencesaredeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasynonymandanantonym【答案】Synonymsarewordsthathavesimilarmeanings,whileantonymsarewordsthathaveoppositemeanings.

4.Whatarethethreemaintensesofverbs【答案】Thethreemaintensesofverbsarepresent,past,andfuture.

5.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun【答案】Toformthepluralofanoun,youusuallyadd-stotheendofthesingularform.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlisplayingthepianointhelivingroom.a.Identifythesubject,verb,andobject.b.Identifytheprepositionalphrases.c.Whattenseisusedinthesentenced.Whatisthepurposeofthesentence【答案】a.Subject:Thegirl;Verb:isplaying;Object:thepianob.Prepositionalphrases:inthelivingroomc.Presenttensed.Todescribeanactionhappeningatthepresentmoment.

2.Analyzethepassage:Thecatissleepingonthetable.Thedogisplayingintheyard.Theyarehappytobetogether.a.Howmanysentencesarethereinthepassageb.Whatisthemainideaofthepassagec.Identifyonenoun,oneverb,andoneadjectiveinthepassage.d.Whatisthetenseusedinthepassage【答案】a.Therearethreesentences.b.Themainideaisaboutanimalsbeinghappytogether.c.Noun:cat;Verb:issleeping;Adjective:happyd.Presenttense

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Includeatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative,exclamatory,andcompound.【答案】Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.DoyoulikedogsTheyareveryloyalandfriendly.Dogscanbegreatpets.Theyaregoodathelpingpeople.Dogscanalsobeveryplayful.Ilovespendingtimewithmydog.CanyouimaginehavingadogasafriendDogsmakelifemorefun!

2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:a.She______tothestoreyesterday.gob.He______toschoolbybuseveryday.goc.They______tothezoolastweekend.god.I______totheparktomorrow.goe.We______tothemovieslastnight.go【答案】a.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.b.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.c.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.d.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.e.Wewenttothemovieslastnight.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D

3.A、B

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、D

三、填空题

1.on

2.happy

3.happy

4.on

5.went

6.brown

7.goes

8.children

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.

2.Thefourbasictypesofsentencesaredeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.

3.Synonymsarewordsthathavesimilarmeanings,whileantonymsarewordsthathaveoppositemeanings.

4.Thethreemaintensesofverbsarepresent,past,andfuture.

5.Toformthepluralofanoun,youusuallyadd-stotheendofthesingularform.

六、分析题

1.a.Subject:Thegirl;Verb:isplaying;Object:thepianob.Prepositionalphrases:inthelivingroomc.Presenttensed.Todescribeanactionhappeningatthepresentmoment.

2.a.Therearethreesentences.b.Themainideaisaboutanimalsbeinghappytogether.c.Noun:cat;Verb:issleeping;Adjective:happyd.Presenttense

七、综合应用题

1.Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.DoyoulikedogsTheyareveryloyalandfriendly.Dogscanbegreatpets.Theyaregoodathelpingpeople.Dogscanalsobeveryplayful.Ilovespendingtimewithmydog.CanyouimaginehavingadogasafriendDogsmakelifemorefun!

2.a.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.b.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.c.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.d.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.e.Wewenttothemovieslastnight.。