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佛山英语竞赛模拟试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共15分)
1.Whatistheoppositeofhot(1分)A.coldB.warmC.coolD.dry【答案】A【解析】hot的反义词是cold
2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun(1分)A.childB.womanC.bookD.table【答案】C【解析】book是复数名词,其他选项都是单数名词
3.Whatdoesunhappymean(1分)A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired【答案】B【解析】unhappy的意思是不高兴的,即悲伤的
4.Whichwordisaverb(1分)A.runB.runningC.runsD.ran【答案】A【解析】run是动词,其他选项是动名词或动词的过去式/过去分词形式
5.Whatisthepasttenseofgo(1分)A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes【答案】B【解析】go的过去式是went
6.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction(1分)A.andB.runC.tableD.woman【答案】A【解析】and是连词,其他选项是动词或名词
7.Whatisthemeaningofquickly(1分)A.slowlyB.fastC.slowlyD.lazy【答案】B【解析】quickly的意思是快速地,即快地
8.Whichwordisanadjective(1分)A.jumpB.jumpingC.jumpsD.joyful【答案】D【解析】joyful是形容词,其他选项是动词或动名词形式
9.Whatisthepluralformofchild(1分)A.childB.childrenC.childesD.childen【答案】B【解析】child的复数形式是children
10.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition(1分)A.inB.runC.tableD.woman【答案】A【解析】in是介词,其他选项是动词或名词
11.Whatistheoppositeofbig(1分)A.smallB.largeC.bigD.tall【答案】A【解析】big的反义词是small
12.Whichwordisanadverb(1分)A.readB.readingC.readsD.quickly【答案】D【解析】quickly是副词,其他选项是动词或动名词形式
13.Whatdoesbeautifulmean(1分)A.uglyB.prettyC.handsomeD.nice【答案】B【解析】beautiful的意思是美丽的,即漂亮的
14.Whichofthefollowingisanoun(1分)A.swimB.swimmingC.swimsD.water【答案】D【解析】water是名词,其他选项是动词或动名词形式
15.Whatisthepasttenseofeat(1分)A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.eats【答案】B【解析】eat的过去式是ate
二、多选题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech(3分)A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词都是词性
2.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives(3分)A.happyB.quicklyC.redD.slowlyE.fast【答案】C、E【解析】red和fast是形容词,其他选项是副词
3.Whichofthefollowingareverbs(3分)A.jumpB.runningC.runsD.wentE.eat【答案】A、C、E【解析】jump、runs和eat是动词,其他选项是动名词或动词的过去式形式
4.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions(3分)A.andB.butC.orD.soE.because【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】and、but、or、so和because都是连词
5.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs(3分)A.quicklyB.slowlyC.fastD.happyE.red【答案】A、B、C【解析】quickly、slowly和fast是副词,其他选项是形容词
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Iusually______breakfastat7:00inthemorning.(2分)【答案】eat
2.Sheisa______teacher.(2分)【答案】good
3.Thecatissleeping______.(2分)【答案】quickly
4.Wewenttothepark______lastweekend.(2分)【答案】withmyfamily
5.Thebookisonthe______.(2分)【答案】table
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Happyisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】happy是形容词
2.Runisaverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】run是动词
3.Slowlyisanoun.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】slowly是副词
4.Becauseisaconjunction.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】because是连词
5.Jumpingisaverb.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】jumping是动名词
6.Redisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】red是形容词
7.Eatisaverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】eat是动词
8.Fastisanoun.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】fast是副词
9.Butisapreposition.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】but是连词
10.Quicklyisanadverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】quickly是副词
五、简答题(每题3分,共9分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb(3分)【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.
2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs(3分)【答案】Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
3.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence(3分)【答案】Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Analyzethesentence:Thehappychildquicklyatetheredapple.(5分)【答案】ThesentencecontainsasubjectThehappychild,averbate,andanobjecttheredapple.Theadverbquicklymodifiestheverbate,indicatinghowtheactionwasperformed.
2.Explaintheuseofprepositionsinthesentence:Shewenttothestorewithherfriend.(5分)【答案】Inthesentence,toisusedtoindicatedirectiontothestore,andwithisusedtoindicateaccompanimentwithherfriend.Prepositionsshowrelationshipsbetweenwordsinasentence.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative,exclamatory,andcompound.(10分)【答案】Iwakeupearlyinthemorning.DoyouknowwhyIdothatBecauseIhaveabusyschedule.WhattimedoIusuallygetupIusuallygetupat6:
00.Pleasemakesureyouareontime.Itsimportanttobepunctual.Ieatbreakfast,thenIgotoschool.Haveagreatday!
2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformsofirregularverbs:(10分)a.Hefindhiskeysonthetable.(2分)b.Shebreakherarmlastweek.(2分)c.Theywritealettertotheirfriend.(2分)d.Shehaveameetingtomorrow.(2分)e.Hemakeamistakeintheexam.(2分)【答案】a.Hefoundhiskeysonthetable.b.Shebrokeherarmlastweek.c.Theywrotealettertotheirfriend.d.Shehasameetingtomorrow.e.Hemadeamistakeintheexam.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.B
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、D、E
2.C、E
3.A、C、E
4.A、B、C、D、E
5.A、B、C
三、填空题
1.eat
2.good
3.quickly
4.withmyfamily
5.table
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(×)
4.(√)
5.(×)
6.(√)
7.(√)
8.(×)
9.(×)
10.(√)
五、简答题
1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.
2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
3.Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.
六、分析题
1.ThesentencecontainsasubjectThehappychild,averbate,andanobjecttheredapple.Theadverbquicklymodifiestheverbate,indicatinghowtheactionwasperformed.
2.Inthesentence,toisusedtoindicatedirectiontothestore,andwithisusedtoindicateaccompanimentwithherfriend.Prepositionsshowrelationshipsbetweenwordsinasentence.
七、综合应用题
1.Iwakeupearlyinthemorning.DoyouknowwhyIdothatBecauseIhaveabusyschedule.WhattimedoIusuallygetupIusuallygetupat6:
00.Pleasemakesureyouareontime.Itsimportanttobepunctual.Ieatbreakfast,thenIgotoschool.Haveagreatday!
2.a.Hefoundhiskeysonthetable.b.Shebrokeherarmlastweek.c.Theywrotealettertotheirfriend.d.Shehasameetingtomorrow.e.Hemadeamistakeintheexam.。
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