小学英语单元测试试题及答案

小学英语单元测试试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.HowmanybooksarethereonthedeskThereare______books.A.aB.anC.someD.many【答案】C【解析】some用于可数名词复数，表示“一些”

2.WhatcolorisyourpenItis______.A.aredB.redC.theredD.somered【答案】B【解析】形容词作定语时直接放在名词前

3.Sheis______teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】元音音素开头的单词前用an

4.Lets______tothepark.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goe【答案】A【解析】lets是letus的缩写，后面动词用原形

5.Mysisteris______.A.astudentB.studentC.thestudentD./student【答案】A【解析】名词前需要限定时加a/an/the

6.Thereis______appleonthetable.A.aB.anC.someD.many【答案】A【解析】a用于辅音音素开头的单词前

7.Ilike______verymuch.A.appleB.applesC.anappleD.theapple【答案】B【解析】like后面接名词复数形式

8.WhattimeisitIts______.A.fiveoclockB.fiveC.atfiveD.onfive【答案】A【解析】表示具体时间用oclock

9.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】a用于辅音音素开头的单词前

10.Ihave______brothersand______sisters.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,someD.some,some【答案】C【解析】brothers是辅音音素开头的单词，sisters是复数名词

11.Shehas______redpen.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】red是元音音素开头的单词

12.Weare______students.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】be动词后直接跟名词复数形式

13.Thereare______booksontheshelf.A.manyB.muchC.aD.an【答案】A【解析】many用于可数名词复数

14.Iwant______water.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】be动词后直接跟名词单数形式

15.Thisis______beautifulflower.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】beautiful是元音音素开头的单词

16.Theyare______.A.afriendB.afriendsC.friendsD.thefriends【答案】C【解析】be动词后直接跟名词复数形式

17.Ihave______penand______pencil.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an【答案】C【解析】pen是辅音音素开头的单词，pencil是元音音素开头的单词

18.Thereis______milkinthebottle.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】be动词后直接跟名词单数形式

19.Sheis______Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】English是元音音素开头的单词

20.Lets______play.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goe【答案】A【解析】lets是letus的缩写，后面动词用原形

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepluralnounsA.booksB.appleC.pensD.chairE.pencils【答案】A、C、E【解析】books、pens、pencils是名词复数形式

2.WhattimeexpressionscanbeusedtoindicateaspecifictimeA.oclockB.at5C.on5D.inthemorningE.atnoon【答案】A、B、E【解析】oclock、at

5、atnoon表示具体时间

3.WhichwordsstartwithavowelsoundA.appleB.eggC.orangeD.catE.shoe【答案】A、C【解析】apple和orange是元音音素开头的单词

4.WhataresomecommonnounsA.teacherB.schoolC.bookD.tableE.cat【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的名词

5.WhichwordscanbeusedwithaoranA.redB.bigC.appleD.usefulE.egg【答案】C、E【解析】apple和egg是元音音素开头的单词

三、填空题（每题2分，共24分）

1.Ihave______pencils.

2.Thisis______orange.

3.Sheis______student.

4.Thereare______booksonthedesk.

5.Lets______tothezoo.

6.Ilike______verymuch.

7.Thisis______interestingbook.

8.Thereis______waterinthebottle.

9.Shehas______redpen.

10.Weare______students.

11.Thereare______applesonthetree.

12.Iwant______milk.

四、判断题（每题2分，共20分）

1.aandanarearticles.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】a和an是冠词

2.theisusedforspecificthings.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】the用于特指

3.manyisusedforuncountablenouns.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】many用于可数名词复数

4.someisusedforuncountablenouns.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】some用于不可数名词

5.oclockisusedforminutes.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】oclock用于小时

6.atisusedfordays.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】at用于具体时间点

7.inisusedformonths.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】in用于年份、季节、月份

8.onisusedfordays.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】on用于具体日期

9.beverbsconnectsubjectandnoun.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】be动词连接主语和表语

10.haveisusedforpossession.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】have表示拥有

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaandan【答案】aisusedbeforeconsonantsounds,whileanisusedbeforevowelsounds.

2.Howdoyouusethetoindicatesomethingspecific【答案】theisusedtoindicatespecificthingsthatbothspeakerandlistenerknow.

3.Whataresomecommontimeexpressions【答案】oclock,at5,atnoon,inthemorning,intheevening.

4.Howdoyouformpluralnouns【答案】Generally,add-stotheendofthesingularnoun.Forexample,bookbecomesbooks.

5.Whatisthefunctionofbeverbs【答案】Beverbsconnectthesubjecttothenounoradjectivethatdescribesit.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Explainhowtousearticlesa,an,andthecorrectlyinsentences.【答案】-aisusedbeforesingularnounsstartingwithconsonantsoundse.g.,acat.-anisusedbeforesingularnounsstartingwithvowelsoundse.g.,anapple.-theisusedforspecificnounsthatbothspeakerandlistenerknowe.g.,thebookonthetable.

2.Describehowtotelltimeusingdifferenttimeexpressions.【答案】-oclockisusedforexacthourse.g.,5oclock.-atisusedforspecifictimese.g.,at5pm.-inisusedforpartsofthedaye.g.,inthemorning.-onisusedfordaysoftheweeke.g.,onMonday.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）

1.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions:-Howmanyapplesarethere-Whatcoloraretheapples-Whoispickingtheapples-Whattimeisit-Whataretheygoingtodonext【答案】-Therearethreeapples.-Theapplesarered.-Agirlispickingtheapples.-Itis3oclock.-Theyaregoingtothemarketnext.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.C

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、C、E

2.A、B、E

3.A、C

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.C、E

三、填空题

1.some

2.an

3.a

4.some

5.go

6.apples

7.an

8.some

9.a

10.some

11.some

12.some

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（×）

4.（√）

5.（×）

6.（×）

7.（×）

8.（√）

9.（√）

10.（√）

五、简答题

1.aisusedbeforeconsonantsounds,whileanisusedbeforevowelsounds.

2.theisusedtoindicatespecificthingsthatbothspeakerandlistenerknow.

3.oclock,at5,atnoon,inthemorning,intheevening.

4.Generally,add-stotheendofthesingularnoun.Forexample,bookbecomesbooks.

5.Beverbsconnectthesubjecttothenounoradjectivethatdescribesit.

六、分析题

1.aisusedbeforesingularnounsstartingwithconsonantsoundse.g.,acat.anisusedbeforesingularnounsstartingwithvowelsoundse.g.,anapple.theisusedforspecificnounsthatbothspeakerandlistenerknowe.g.,thebookonthetable.

2.oclockisusedforexacthourse.g.,5oclock.atisusedforspecifictimese.g.,at5pm.inisusedforpartsofthedaye.g.,inthemorning.onisusedfordaysoftheweeke.g.,onMonday.

七、综合应用题

1.Therearethreeapples.Theapplesarered.Agirlispickingtheapples.Itis3oclock.Theyaregoingtothemarketnext.。