还剩11页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
托福经典模拟试题及答案剖析
一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacomponentoftheTOEFLiBTteststructure（2分）A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.WritingE.GrammarPractice【答案】E【解析】TheTOEFLiBTtestconsistsofReading,Listening,Speaking,andWritingsections.Grammarpracticeisnotaseparatecomponentofthetest.
2.IntheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection,howmanytasksarethere（2分）A.4B.5C.6D.7【答案】C【解析】TheSpeakingsectionhassixtasksdesignedtoassessvariousaspectsofspeakingability.
3.WhatistherecommendedtimelimitfortheTOEFLiBTWritingsection（2分）A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.60minutes【答案】D【解析】TheWritingsectionconsistsoftwotasksandisrecommendedtobecompletedwithin60minutes.
4.HowmanypassagesaretypicallyincludedintheTOEFLiBTReadingsection（2分）A.2B.3C.4D.5【答案】D【解析】TheReadingsectionusuallyincludesthreepassages,makingatotalof40-60minutestocomplete.
5.WhichsectionoftheTOEFLiBTtestassessestheabilitytounderstandspokenEnglishinacademicsettings（2分）A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.Writing【答案】B【解析】TheListeningsectionevaluatestheabilitytocomprehendspokenEnglishinacademiccontexts.
6.HowmanyIntegratedWritingtasksarethereintheTOEFLiBTtest（2分）A.1B.2C.3D.4【答案】A【解析】ThereisoneIntegratedWritingtaskintheTOEFLiBTtest.
7.IntheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection,whatisthetimelimitfortheIndependentSpeakingtask（2分）A.15secondsB.30secondsC.45secondsD.60seconds【答案】D【解析】TheIndependentSpeakingtaskisgiven60secondstorespond.
8.WhatisthemaximumnumberofwordsallowedintheTOEFLiBTIndependentWritingtask（2分）A.150B.200C.250D.300【答案】C【解析】TheIndependentWritingtaskshouldbebetween150-300words,butthemaximumrecommendedis250words.
9.WhichTOEFLiBTtestsectionistheshortestintermsoftimeduration（2分）A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.Writing【答案】C【解析】TheSpeakingsectionistheshortest,withatotalof20minutes.
10.HowmanydifferentaccentsaretypicallyusedintheTOEFLiBTListeningsection（2分）A.2B.3C.4D.5【答案】B【解析】TheListeningsectionincludesavarietyofaccents,typicallyAmerican,British,Australian,Canadian,andIndian.
二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）
1.WhichofthefollowingactivitiescanhelpimproveTOEFLiBTReadingskills（4分）A.ReadingacademicjournalsB.WatchingTVnewsC.DiscussingbooksinEnglishD.ListeningtopodcastsE.Writingsummariesofarticles【答案】A、C、E【解析】Readingacademicjournals,discussingbooksinEnglish,andwritingsummariesofarticlesareeffectivewaystoimproveReadingskills.WatchingTVnewsandlisteningtopodcastsaremorerelatedtoListeningskills.
2.WhatarethekeycomponentsoftheTOEFLiBTWritingsection（4分）A.IntegratedWritingB.IndependentWritingC.GrammarexercisesD.EssaywritingpracticeE.Readingcomprehension【答案】A、B【解析】TheWritingsectionconsistsoftwotasks:IntegratedWritingandIndependentWriting.GrammarexercisesandessaywritingpracticearemorerelatedtoWritingskills,whilereadingcomprehensionispartoftheReadingsection.
三、填空题（每题4分，共20分）
1.TheTOEFLiBTtestmeasurestheabilitytouse______,______,______,and______inanacademicenvironment.（4分）【答案】Reading,Listening,Speaking,Writing
2.IntheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection,thefirsttaskisa______taskwheretest-takersmustexpresstheiropiniononafamiliartopic.（4分）【答案】Independent
3.TheTOEFLiBTReadingsectionincludespassagesonvarioussubjects,suchas______,______,and______.（4分）【答案】SocialSciences,NaturalSciences,Humanities
4.TheTOEFLiBTWritingsectionrequirestest-takerstowriteresponsesto______and______tasks.（4分）【答案】Integrated,Independent
四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）
1.TheTOEFLiBTtestisentirelycomputer-based.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】WhiletheTOEFLiBTtestisprimarilycomputer-based,therearesomelocationswherethetestisofferedinapaper-deliveredformat.
2.TheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsectionisscoredbyhumanraters.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】TheSpeakingsectionisscoredbybothhumanratersandtheETSScoreitNow!®automatedscoringengine.
3.TheTOEFLiBTtestisofferedinmultiplelanguages.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】TheTOEFLiBTtestisofferedinEnglishonly,withnolanguageoptions.
4.TheTOEFLiBTtestscoresarevalidfortwoyears.（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】TOEFLiBTtestscoresarevalidfortwoyearsfromthetestdate.
5.TheTOEFLiBTtestcanbetakenasmanytimesasdesiredwithoutanyrestrictions.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】WhiletherearenostrictlimitsonhowmanytimesyoucantaketheTOEFLiBTtest,test-takersshouldbeawareofregistrationdeadlinesandscorereportingpolicies.
五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）
1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweentheTOEFLiBTandtheTOEFLPaper-deliveredTest（5分）【答案】ThemaindifferencesbetweentheTOEFLiBTandtheTOEFLPaper-deliveredTestincludetheformatofthetestcomputer-basedvs.paper-based,thetypesofquestions,andthescoringmethod.TheiBTincludesintegratedtasksthatcombinelistening,reading,andspeaking,whilethepaper-deliveredtestismorefocusedonseparatesectionsforeachskill.Additionally,theiBTisscoredbybothhumanratersandautomatedscoringengines,whereasthepaper-deliveredtestisscoredsolelybyhumanraters.
2.Howcantest-takersprepareeffectivelyfortheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection（5分）【答案】ToprepareeffectivelyfortheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection,test-takersshouldpracticespeakingonavarietyoftopics,recordandevaluatetheirresponses,andfamiliarizethemselveswiththetypesofquestions.Theyshouldalsoworkonimprovingtheirfluency,pronunciation,andabilitytoexpressideasclearlyandconcisely.Usingpracticematerialsandtakingtimedspeakingexercisescanalsobebeneficial.
3.WhatarethekeystrategiesforimprovingTOEFLiBTReadingskills（5分）【答案】KeystrategiesforimprovingTOEFLiBTReadingskillsincludereadingawiderangeofacademicmaterials,practicingskimmingandscanningtechniques,andworkingonvocabularybuilding.Test-takersshouldalsopracticesummarizingpassagesandidentifyingmainideasandsupportingdetails.Regularpracticewithtimedreadingsectionscanhelpimprovespeedandcomprehension.
六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）
1.AnalyzethestructureandcontentoftheTOEFLiBTWritingsectionanddiscusshowitassessesatest-takerswritingability.（10分）【答案】TheTOEFLiBTWritingsectionconsistsoftwotasks:IntegratedWritingandIndependentWriting.TheIntegratedWritingtaskrequirestest-takerstoreadapassage,listentoalecture,andthenwritearesponsethatsummarizesthepointsofagreementanddisagreementbetweenthetwo.Thistaskassessestheabilitytocomprehendandsynthesizeinformationfrommultiplesources.TheIndependentWritingtaskaskstest-takerstoexpressandsupporttheiropiniononafamiliartopic.Thistaskevaluatestheabilitytodevelopandorganizeideas,useappropriatevocabularyandgrammar,andmaintainaclearandlogicalstructure.Together,thesetasksprovideacomprehensiveassessmentofatest-takerswritingabilityinacademicsettings.
2.DiscusstheimportanceofpracticeandfamiliarizationwiththeTOEFLiBTtestformatforachievingahighscore.（10分）【答案】PracticeandfamiliarizationwiththeTOEFLiBTtestformatarecrucialforachievingahighscore.Familiaritywiththeteststructurehelpstest-takersmanagetheirtimeeffectivelyduringthetest,whichisessentialgiventhetimeconstraintsofeachsection.Practicewithavarietyofquestiontypesallowstest-takerstodevelopstrategiesforansweringdifferenttypesofquestionsefficiently.Additionally,practicehelpsimproveoverallproficiencyinthefourskillstested—reading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Bybecomingfamiliarwiththetestformatandpracticingregularly,test-takerscanreducetestanxietyandperformtotheirfullpotentialontestday.
七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）
1.YouareastudentpreparingtotaketheTOEFLiBTtest.Describeadetailedstudyplanthatincludesspecificactivitiesandresourcesyouwouldusetoimproveyourreading,listening,speaking,andwritingskills.Explainhoweachactivitycontributestoyouroverallpreparationandhowyouwouldbalanceyourstudytimebetweenthefoursections.（25分）【答案】TopreparefortheTOEFLiBTtest,Iwouldcreateadetailedstudyplanthatincludesavarietyofactivitiesandresourcestoimprovemyreading,listening,speaking,andwritingskills.Forreading,Iwouldreadacademicarticles,practiceskimmingandscanningtechniques,andworkonvocabularybuilding.Forlistening,IwouldwatchTEDtalks,listentopodcasts,andpracticetakingnotes.Forspeaking,Iwouldrecordandevaluatemyresponsestopracticequestions,andforwriting,Iwouldwritesummariesofarticlesandpracticetimedwritingexercises.Iwouldbalancemystudytimebyallocatingequaltimetoeachsection,ensuringthatIcoverallfourskillsevenly.Additionally,Iwouldusepracticeteststosimulatetestconditionsandtrackmyprogress.Thiscomprehensiveapproachwouldhelpmeimprovemyskillsinallareasandpreparemeforthetesteffectively.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.E
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B
二、多选题
1.A、C、E
2.A、B
三、填空题
1.Reading,Listening,Speaking,Writing
2.Independent
3.SocialSciences,NaturalSciences,Humanities
4.Integrated,Independent
四、判断题
1.（×）
2.（×）
3.（×）
4.（√）
5.（×）
五、简答题
1.ThemaindifferencesbetweentheTOEFLiBTandtheTOEFLPaper-deliveredTestincludetheformatofthetestcomputer-basedvs.paper-based,thetypesofquestions,andthescoringmethod.TheiBTincludesintegratedtasksthatcombinelistening,reading,andspeaking,whilethepaper-deliveredtestismorefocusedonseparatesectionsforeachskill.Additionally,theiBTisscoredbybothhumanratersandautomatedscoringengines,whereasthepaper-deliveredtestisscoredsolelybyhumanraters.
2.ToprepareeffectivelyfortheTOEFLiBTSpeakingsection,test-takersshouldpracticespeakingonavarietyoftopics,recordandevaluatetheirresponses,andfamiliarizethemselveswiththetypesofquestions.Theyshouldalsoworkonimprovingtheirfluency,pronunciation,andabilitytoexpressideasclearlyandconcisely.Usingpracticematerialsandtakingtimedspeakingexercisescanalsobebeneficial.
3.KeystrategiesforimprovingTOEFLiBTReadingskillsincludereadingawiderangeofacademicmaterials,practicingskimmingandscanningtechniques,andworkingonvocabularybuilding.Test-takersshouldalsopracticesummarizingpassagesandidentifyingmainideasandsupportingdetails.Regularpracticewithtimedreadingsectionscanhelpimprovespeedandcomprehension.
六、分析题
1.TheTOEFLiBTWritingsectionconsistsoftwotasks:IntegratedWritingandIndependentWriting.TheIntegratedWritingtaskrequirestest-takerstoreadapassage,listentoalecture,andthenwritearesponsethatsummarizesthepointsofagreementanddisagreementbetweenthetwo.Thistaskassessestheabilitytocomprehendandsynthesizeinformationfrommultiplesources.TheIndependentWritingtaskaskstest-takerstoexpressandsupporttheiropiniononafamiliartopic.Thistaskevaluatestheabilitytodevelopandorganizeideas,useappropriatevocabularyandgrammar,andmaintainaclearandlogicalstructure.Together,thesetasksprovideacomprehensiveassessmentofatest-takerswritingabilityinacademicsettings.
2.PracticeandfamiliarizationwiththeTOEFLiBTtestformatarecrucialforachievingahighscore.Familiaritywiththeteststructurehelpstest-takersmanagetheirtimeeffectivelyduringthetest,whichisessentialgiventhetimeconstraintsofeachsection.Practicewithavarietyofquestiontypesallowstest-takerstodevelopstrategiesforansweringdifferenttypesofquestionsefficiently.Additionally,practicehelpsimproveoverallproficiencyinthefourskillstested—reading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Bybecomingfamiliarwiththetestformatandpracticingregularly,test-takerscanreducetestanxietyandperformtotheirfullpotentialontestday.
七、综合应用题TopreparefortheTOEFLiBTtest,Iwouldcreateadetailedstudyplanthatincludesavarietyofactivitiesandresourcestoimprovemyreading,listening,speaking,andwritingskills.Forreading,Iwouldreadacademicarticles,practiceskimmingandscanningtechniques,andworkonvocabularybuilding.Forlistening,IwouldwatchTEDtalks,listentopodcasts,andpracticetakingnotes.Forspeaking,Iwouldrecordandevaluatemyresponsestopracticequestions,andforwriting,Iwouldwritesummariesofarticlesandpracticetimedwritingexercises.Iwouldbalancemystudytimebyallocatingequaltimetoeachsection,ensuringthatIcoverallfourskillsevenly.Additionally,Iwouldusepracticeteststosimulatetestconditionsandtrackmyprogress.Thiscomprehensiveapproachwouldhelpmeimprovemyskillsinallareasandpreparemeforthetesteffectively.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
