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新课标英语专项试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共15分)
1.Theboyis______interestedinplayingfootballthanindoinghomework.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.very【答案】A【解析】此处需要比较级,表示“比……更感兴趣”,故选A
2.Mysisteris______togotothepartybecausesheisbusywithherstudy.A.afraidB.sorryC.happyD.eager【答案】D【解析】eagertodosth.意为“渴望做某事”,符合句意
3.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether...or...意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,符合句意
4.______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.NanjingB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.Alloftheabove【答案】D【解析】北京、南京、上海都是中国的美丽城市,故选D
5.I______gotothelibrarythisafternoonbecauseIhavetomeetmyfriend.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’thavetoD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】can’t表示“不能”,符合句意
6.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan’tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very【答案】B【解析】such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,符合句意
7.Heis______famousbasketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】an用于元音音素开头的单词前,符合句意
8.Thestudentsare______tohaveapicnicthisweekend.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitedly【答案】A【解析】excited表示“兴奋的”,符合句意
9.Themanis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enoughtostrongD.enoughofstrong【答案】B【解析】enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词后,符合句意
10.Thegirlinredis______studentinourclass.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,符合句意
11.Themovieis______boringthatIfellasleep.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very【答案】B【解析】such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,符合句意
12.I______gototheconcertlastnightbecauseIwassick.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’thavetoD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】can’t表示“不能”,符合句意
13.Theteachertoldus______weshouldstudyhard.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what【答案】A【解析】that引导宾语从句,符合句意
14.Theboyis______helpfultohisparents.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such【答案】A【解析】very表示“非常”,符合句意
15.Thewomanis______tolifttheheavybag.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enoughtostrongD.enoughofstrong【答案】B【解析】enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词后,符合句意
二、多选题(每题3分,共15分)
1.WhichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesoflearningEnglishA.Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithmorepeople.B.Itopensupmorejobopportunities.C.Itiseasytolearn.D.Itisusefulfortraveling.E.Itisfuntolearn.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】学习英语的优势包括帮助人们与更多人交流、提供更多工作机会、便于旅行、学习英语很有趣C选项不正确,因为学习英语并不容易
2.WhatshouldyoudowhenyouarelostinaforeigncountryA.Askforhelpfromstrangers.B.Useamaptofindyourway.C.Callyourfamilyforhelp.D.Stayinabusyplace.E.Gotothepolicestation.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】当在外国迷路时,应该向陌生人求助、使用地图找路、待在热闹的地方、去警察局求助C选项不正确,因为打电话给家人并不能解决迷路问题
3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskillsA.PracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.B.WatchEnglishmoviesandTVshows.C.ListentoEnglishsongs.D.ReadEnglishbooksandarticles.E.WriteEnglishessaysandstories.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】提高英语口语技能的方法包括每天练习说英语、看英语电影和电视节目、听英语歌曲、阅读英语书籍和文章、写英语作文和故事
4.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageA.Itimprovesyourmemory.B.Itenhancesyourcognitiveskills.C.Ithelpsyouunderstandothercultures.D.Itincreasesyourjobprospects.E.Itmakesyoumorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】学习第二语言的益处包括提高记忆力、增强认知能力、帮助理解其他文化、增加工作机会、在就业市场上更具竞争力
5.HowcanyoustaymotivatedtolearnEnglishA.Setrealisticgoals.B.Findastudypartner.C.Rewardyourselfforsmallachievements.D.JoinanEnglishclub.E.UseEnglishinyourdailylife.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】保持学习英语的动力方法包括设定实际目标、找一个学习伙伴、为小成就奖励自己、加入英语俱乐部、在日常生活中使用英语
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thegirlis______tohelptheoldmancrossthestreet.
2.Iam______interestedinplayingbasketballthaninplayingsoccer.
3.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.
4.Thewomanis______tolifttheheavybag.
5.Themanis______famousactor.【答案】willing;more;strongenough;strongenough;a【解析】
1.willing表示“愿意的”,符合句意
2.more表示“更”,符合句意
3.strongenough表示“足够强壮的”,符合句意
4.strongenough表示“足够强壮的”,符合句意
5.a表示“一个”,符合句意
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thegirlistooyoungtogototheparty.()【答案】(×)【解析】too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,符合句意
2.Theboyisenoughstrongtocarrytheheavybox.()【答案】(×)【解析】enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词后,故错误
3.Thewomanisaninterestingteacher.()【答案】(×)【解析】an用于元音音素开头的单词前,teacher以辅音音素开头,故错误
4.Themanisafamousactor.()【答案】(√)【解析】a表示“一个”,符合句意
5.Thegirliseagertogototheparty.()【答案】(√)【解析】eagertodosth.意为“渴望做某事”,符合句意
6.Theboyishappytohelptheoldman.()【答案】(√)【解析】happytodosth.意为“高兴做某事”,符合句意
7.Thewomanishappytolifttheheavybag.()【答案】(×)【解析】lift是动词,此处应使用形容词,故错误
8.Themanisinterestedinplayingfootball.()【答案】(√)【解析】interestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,符合句意
9.Thegirlisinterestedindoinghomework.()【答案】(×)【解析】interestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,doinghomework是动名词,故错误
10.Theboyisinterestedinplayingbasketball.()【答案】(√)【解析】interestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,符合句意
五、简答题(每题3分,共9分)
1.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills【答案】PracticelisteningtoEnglisheveryday,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listentoEnglishsongs,andjoinanEnglishclub.【解析】提高英语听力技能的方法包括每天练习听英语、看英语电影和电视节目、听英语歌曲、加入英语俱乐部
2.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish【答案】LearningEnglishcanhelpyoucommunicatewithmorepeople,openupmorejobopportunities,andenhanceyourcognitiveskills.【解析】学习英语的益处包括帮助人们与更多人交流、提供更多工作机会、增强认知能力
3.HowcanyoustaymotivatedtolearnEnglish【答案】Setrealisticgoals,findastudypartner,rewardyourselfforsmallachievements,joinanEnglishclub,anduseEnglishinyourdailylife.【解析】保持学习英语的动力方法包括设定实际目标、找一个学习伙伴、为小成就奖励自己、加入英语俱乐部、在日常生活中使用英语
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.AnalyzetheadvantagesoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.【答案】LearningEnglishinthemodernworldhasmanyadvantages.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewithmorepeoplefromdifferentcountries,opensupmorejobopportunities,andenhancescognitiveskills.Additionally,itisusefulfortravelingandunderstandingothercultures.【解析】学习英语在现代世界的优势包括帮助人们与来自不同国家的人交流、提供更多工作机会、增强认知能力此外,它便于旅行和理解其他文化
2.DiscusshowlearningEnglishcanbenefityourfuturecareer.【答案】LearningEnglishcanbenefityourfuturecareerinmanyways.Itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithinternationalcolleaguesandclients,openupmorejobopportunities,andenhanceyourprofessionalskills.Additionally,itcanmakeyoumorecompetitiveintheglobaljobmarket.【解析】学习英语可以在很多方面受益于你的未来职业它可以帮助你与国际同事和客户交流、提供更多工作机会、增强你的专业技能此外,它可以让你在全球就业市场上更具竞争力
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Supposeyouareplanningtostudyabroad.Writeashortessayabout100wordsdescribinghowlearningEnglishwillhelpyouinyournewenvironment.【答案】Studyingabroadisanexcitingopportunity,andlearningEnglishwillbecrucialformysuccess.Itwillhelpmecommunicatewithlocals,understandtheculture,andmakenewfriends.Additionally,itwillbeessentialformyacademicstudies,asmostcoursesaretaughtinEnglish.ByimprovingmyEnglishskills,Icanfullyimmersemyselfinthenewenvironmentandhaveamorerewardingexperience.
2.Imagineyouareateacher.Writeashortlessonplanabout100wordsforteachingEnglishtobeginners.【答案】LessonPlan:TeachingEnglishtoBeginnersObjective:TohelpstudentslearnbasicEnglishvocabularyandgrammar.Activities:
1.Introducecommonnounsandverbs.
2.Teachbasicsentencestructures.
3.Practicepronunciationthroughrole-playing.
4.Providereadingexercisestoreinforcelearning.
5.Endwithashortquiztoassessunderstanding.ThislessonplanwillgivebeginnersasolidfoundationinEnglishandencouragethemtocontinuelearning.。
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