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英语中考冲刺真题及答案解析
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing【答案】A【解析】helpsb.dosth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”
2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.isfineB.willbefineC.isgoingtofineD.fine【答案】A【解析】根据句意和主句中的willgo可知,从句用一般现在时表示将来
3.Thisbook______metenyearsago.A.boughtB.buyC.wasboughtD.hasbought【答案】C【解析】Thisbook是bought的逻辑主语,应用被动语态;根据tenyearsago可知,应用一般过去时
4.______interestingthefilmis!A.WhatB.HowC.HowanD.Whatan【答案】B【解析】How用来修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰形容词interesting
5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______totheblackboard.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going【答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”
6.Mysisterisgoodat______piano.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played【答案】B【解析】begoodatdoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”
7.Theboy______inthegardennow.A.playsB.isplayingC.playD.areplaying【答案】B【解析】根据now可知,应用现在进行时
8.She______toShanghainextmonth.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo【答案】C【解析】根据nextmonth可知,应用begoingtodosth.结构
9.Thisisthe______timeI______totheGreatWall.A.first;visitB.first;havevisitedC.one;visitD.first;visited【答案】B【解析】Thisisthefirsttime后面接现在完成时
10.Thegirl______inredismysister.A.dressB.wearsC.iswearingD.dresss【答案】C【解析】根据句意和inred可知,应用现在进行时
11.IthinkEnglishis______usefulsubject.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】useful是以元音音素开头的形容词,应用an修饰
12.Thegirl______isastudentinourclass.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
13.Theman______livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
14.Thebook______Iboughtisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】which指物,在从句中作主语,符合句意
15.Idontknowtheboy______.A.whosebagisthisB.whosebagthisisC.whoseisthisbagD.thisiswhosebag【答案】B【解析】宾语从句应用陈述语序
16.Theteachertoldus______.A.whenwewillhavetheexamB.whenwillwehavetheexamC.wewillhavetheexamwhenD.wehavetheexamwhen【答案】A【解析】宾语从句应用陈述语序
17.Thegirl______ismygoodfriend.A.whoissingingB.whichissingingC.whosingsD.whichsings【答案】C【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,且句子时态用一般现在时
18.Theman______Ispoketoisateacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
19.Thisisthe______EnglishbookIhaveeverread.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interests【答案】B【解析】比较级前有the+最高级时,表示“最……”
20.Theboy______ismyclassmate.A.whoistwelveB.whomistwelveC.thatistwelveD.whoseistwelve【答案】A【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.doB.todoC.doesD.doing【答案】A、B【解析】helpsb.dosth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”;todosth.也是正确的形式
2.Thegirl______isastudentinourclass.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A、C【解析】who和that指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
3.Thebook______Iboughtisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A、B【解析】which和that指物,在从句中作主语,符合句意
4.Theteachertoldus______.A.whenwewillhavetheexamB.whenwillwehavetheexamC.wewillhavetheexamwhenD.wehavetheexamwhen【答案】A、C【解析】宾语从句应用陈述语序;when引导时间状语从句,应用陈述语序
5.Theboy______inthegardennow.A.playsB.isplayingC.playD.areplaying【答案】A、B【解析】根据句意和now可知,应用一般现在时或现在进行时
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thegirloftenhelpshermother______thehousework.
2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.
3.Thisbook______metenyearsago.
4.______interestingthefilmis!
5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______totheblackboard.
6.Mysisterisgoodat______piano.
7.Theboy______inthegardennow.
8.She______toShanghainextmonth.【答案】
1.do
2.isfine
3.wasbought
4.How
5.togo
6.playing
7.isplaying
8.isgoing
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.()【答案】(√)【解析】helpsb.dosth.是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”
2.Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.()【答案】(√)【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
3.Theboyisplayinginthegardennow.()【答案】(√)【解析】根据句意和now可知,应用现在进行时
4.SheisgoingtoShanghainextmonth.()【答案】(√)【解析】根据nextmonth可知,应用begoingtodosth.结构
5.Theboywhoistwelveismyclassmate.()【答案】(√)【解析】who指人,在从句中作主语,符合句意
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatdoestheboyoftenhelphismotherdo
2.WhenwillshegotoShanghai
3.Whatistheboydoingnow
4.Howisthefilm
5.Whoistheboysclassmate【答案】
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.
2.ShewillgotoShanghainextmonth.
3.Theboyisplayinginthegardennow.
4.Thefilmisinteresting.
5.Theboysclassmateisthegirlwhoissinging.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.Sheistwelveyearsold.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.Weareinthesameclass.
(1)Whoisthegirl
(2)Howoldisshe
(3)Whatisshegoodat
(4)Whatdoessheoftendo
(5)Areweinthesameclass【答案】
(1)Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.
(2)Sheistwelveyearsold.
(3)SheisgoodatEnglish.
(4)Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.
(5)Yes,weareinthesameclass.
2.Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.Heistwelveyearsold.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.Heoftenplaysthepianoafterschool.Hisfatherisateacher.Hismotherisadoctor.Theyareveryhappy.
(1)Whoistheboy
(2)Howoldishe
(3)Whatishegoodat
(4)Whatdoesheoftendoafterschool
(5)Whatarehisparents【答案】
(1)Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.
(2)Heistwelveyearsold.
(3)Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.
(4)Heoftenplaysthepianoafterschool.
(5)Hisfatherisateacherandhismotherisadoctor.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Thegirloftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.Sheistwelveyearsold.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.Weareinthesameclass.Sheismygoodfriend.Sheissingingnow.Sheisveryinteresting.
(1)Whoisthegirl
(2)Howoldisshe
(3)Whatisshegoodat
(4)Whatdoessheoftendo
(5)Areweinthesameclass
(6)Whatisshedoingnow
(7)Howisshe【答案】
(1)Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.
(2)Sheistwelveyearsold.
(3)SheisgoodatEnglish.
(4)Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.
(5)Yes,weareinthesameclass.
(6)Sheissingingnow.
(7)Sheisveryinteresting.
2.Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.Heistwelveyearsold.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.Heoftenplaysthepianoafterschool.Hisfatherisateacher.Hismotherisadoctor.Theyareveryhappy.Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.Sheistwelveyearsold.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.Weareinthesameclass.
(1)Whoistheboy
(2)Howoldishe
(3)Whatishegoodat
(4)Whatdoesheoftendoafterschool
(5)Whatarehisparents
(6)Whoisthegirl
(7)Howoldisshe
(8)Whatisshegoodat
(9)Whatdoessheoftendo
(10)Areweinthesameclass【答案】
(1)Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.
(2)Heistwelveyearsold.
(3)Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.
(4)Heoftenplaysthepianoafterschool.
(5)Hisfatherisateacherandhismotherisadoctor.
(6)Thegirlwhoissingingismygoodfriend.
(7)Sheistwelveyearsold.
(8)SheisgoodatEnglish.
(9)Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.
(10)Yes,weareinthesameclass.。
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