英语自主招生考试真题与答案解析

英语自主招生考试真题与答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thewordblessisclosestinmeaningto:A.curseB.harmC.harmD.protect【答案】D【解析】Blessmeanstowishwellforsomeoneorsomething,whichissimilartoprotectinmeaning.

2.WhatisthepasttenseofgoA.goedB.goC.goneD.went【答案】D【解析】Wentisthecorrectpasttenseformofgo.

3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Sheis______happytoday.A.veryB.moreC.muchD.most【答案】A【解析】Veryisthecorrectadverbtomodifytheadjectivehappy.

4.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofasemicolonA.Ilikeapples;Iloveoranges.B.Ilikeapples;orangesaregoodtoo.C.Ilikeapples;orangesaregood.【答案】A【解析】Asemicolonisusedtoconnecttwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

5.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childsB.childsC.childrenD.childes【答案】C【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

6.Identifythecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:A.Shesgoingtothestore,shesgoingtobuysomemilk.B.Shesgoingtothestore;shesgoingtobuysomemilk.C.Shesgoingtothestore.Shesgoingtobuysomemilk.【答案】C【解析】Thesentenceshouldbesplitintotwoseparatesentencesforclarity.

7.WhatistheadjectiveformofcarefulA.carefullyB.carefullerC.carefulD.carefulness【答案】C【解析】Theadjectiveformiscareful.

8.Choosethecorrectcomparativeform:Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingerC.mostinterestingD.interesting【答案】A【解析】Moreinterestingisthecorrectcomparativeform.

9.WhatisthepastparticipleofwriteA.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing【答案】B【解析】Writtenisthepastparticipleformofwrite.

10.Identifythecorrectlyusedconjunction:A.Shecansinganddance.B.Shecansingbutdance.C.Shecansingordance.【答案】A【解析】Andisthecorrectconjunctiontousebetweentwoactionsshecando.

11.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:15thMay2023A.May15,2023B.15May2023C.15thMay2023【答案】B【解析】Theinternationaldateformatisdaymonthyear.

12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Theyhavebeen______forfiveyears.A.marriedB.marriesC.marryD.marrying【答案】A【解析】Marriedisthecorrectpastparticipleformtousewithhavebeen.

13.Identifythecorrectlyusedarticle:A.Iboughtabookyesterday.B.Iboughtanbookyesterday.C.Iboughtthebookyesterday.【答案】A【解析】Aisthecorrectarticletousebeforebook.

14.WhatisthepresentparticipleofsingA.sungB.singingC.singsD.singed【答案】B【解析】Singingisthepresentparticipleformofsing.

15.Choosethecorrectsuperlativeform:Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest【答案】B【解析】Mostinterestingisthecorrectsuperlativeform.

16.Identifythecorrectlyusedpreposition:A.Shewenttoschoolat8oclock.B.Shewenttoschoolon8oclock.C.Shewenttoschoolin8oclock.【答案】A【解析】Atisthecorrectprepositiontousewithtime.

17.WhatisthenounformofquicklyA.quicknessB.quickenC.quickD.quickening【答案】A【解析】Quicknessisthenounformofquickly.

18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:IfIwereyou,Iwould______tothestore.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went【答案】A【解析】Inconditionalsentences,thepresenttenseisusedintheifclauseandthesimplepasttenseinthethenclause.

19.Identifythecorrectlyusedconjunction:A.Heistallbutheisnotstrong.B.Heistallandheisnotstrong.C.Heistallorheisnotstrong.【答案】A【解析】Butisthecorrectconjunctiontousebetweentwocontrastingideas.

20.Whatisthecorrectwaytowriteafraction:onehalfA.1/2B.2/1C.1:2D.2:1【答案】A【解析】Thecorrectfractionnotationforonehalfis1/

2.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedarepartsofspeech.

2.WhatarethetypesofsentencesA.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedaretypesofsentences.

3.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofpunctuationA.Shesgoingtothestore;shesgoingtobuysomemilk.B.Shesgoingtothestore,shesgoingtobuysomemilk.C.Shesgoingtothestore.Shesgoingtobuysomemilk.【答案】A、C【解析】OptionAandCusecorrectpunctuation.

4.WhatarethetensesofverbsA.presentB.pastC.futureD.perfectE.continuous【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedaretensesofverbs.

5.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystowritedatesA.May15,2023B.15May2023C.15thMay2023【答案】A、B【解析】OptionAandBarecorrectwaystowritedates.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theoppositeofhotis______.【答案】cold

2.Thepasttenseofeatis______.【答案】ate

3.Thepluralformofchildis______.【答案】children

4.Thepresentparticipleofsingis______.【答案】singing

5.Thesuperlativeformofquickis______.【答案】quickest

6.Thenounformofquicklyis______.【答案】quickness

7.Thecorrectwaytowriteonehalfasafractionis______.【答案】1/

28.ThecorrectwaytowriteMay15,2023is______.【答案】15May2023

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Shecansinganddanceisacorrectuseofaconjunction.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Andiscorrectlyusedtoconnecttwoactionsshecando.

2.Wentisthepasttenseofgo.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Wentisthecorrectpasttenseformofgo.

3.Childrenisthepluralformofchild.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

4.Singingisthepresentparticipleofsing.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Singingisthepresentparticipleformofsing.

5.Mostinterestingisthesuperlativeformofquick.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Mostinterestingisthecorrectsuperlativeformofquick.

五、简答题（每题2-5分，共10分）

1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofspeech【答案】Thethreemainpartsofspeecharenouns,verbs,andadjectives.

2.Howdoyouusesemicolonscorrectlyinsentences【答案】Semicolonsareusedtoconnecttwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadeclarativeandaninterrogativesentence【答案】Adeclarativesentencemakesastatement,whileaninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion.

六、分析题（每题10-15分，共25分）

1.Analyzethefollowingsentenceandidentifythepartsofspeechforeachword:Sheisgoingtothestoretobuysomemilk.【答案】-She:pronoun-is:verb-going:presentparticipleofverb-to:preposition-the:article-store:noun-to:preposition-buy:baseformofverb-some:article-milk:noun

2.Explainthedifferenttensesofverbsandprovideanexampleofeach.【答案】-Presenttense:Isingeveryday.-Pasttense:Isangyesterday.-Futuretense:Iwillsingtomorrow.-Perfecttense:Ihavesungallday.-Continuoustense:Iamsingingnow.

七、综合应用题（每题20-25分，共25分）

1.Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative,exclamatory,compoundandcorrectlyuseatleastthreedifferentpunctuationmarkssemicolon,comma,period.【答案】Shelovestoreadbooks;shereadseveryday.DoyouenjoyreadingasmuchasshedoesPleasebringyourbooktoclasstomorrow.Whatawonderfulhobbyitis!Thelibraryhasavastcollectionofbooks;youwillfindsomethingyoulovethere.标准答案

一、单选题

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.A

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、C

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B

三、填空题

1.cold

2.ate

3.children

4.singing

5.quickest

6.quickness

7.1/

28.15May2023

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Thethreemainpartsofspeecharenouns,verbs,andadjectives.

2.Semicolonsareusedtoconnecttwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

3.Adeclarativesentencemakesastatement,whileaninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion.

六、分析题

1.She:pronoun,is:verb,going:presentparticipleofverb,to:preposition,the:article,store:noun,to:preposition,buy:baseformofverb,some:article,milk:noun

2.Presenttense:Isingeveryday.,Pasttense:Isangyesterday.,Futuretense:Iwillsingtomorrow.,Perfecttense:Ihavesungallday.,Continuoustense:Iamsingingnow.

七、综合应用题Shelovestoreadbooks;shereadseveryday.DoyouenjoyreadingasmuchasshedoesPleasebringyourbooktoclasstomorrow.Whatawonderfulhobbyitis!Thelibraryhasavastcollectionofbooks;youwillfindsomethingyoulovethere.。