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英语连读专项试题及详细答案
一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Inthesupermarket,Isawalotof__________.A.appleB.applesC.applesD.theapple【答案】B【解析】alotof后需跟可数名词的复数形式,故选apples
2.She__________gotothepartybecauseshewassick.A.mustB.havetoC.needD.mustnt【答案】D【解析】mustnt表示禁止,符合句意
3.Theteacheraskedus__________thebookonthedesk.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.puted【答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配
4.Ifyou__________harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.willstudyC.studiedD.hadstudied【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
5.Thisis__________Iboughtyesterday.A.thewatchB.awatchC.thewatchsD.awatchs【答案】A【解析】thewatch特指“这块手表”
6.Heis__________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall【答案】B【解析】than比较级,表示“比……高”
7.Mysister__________cookingsinceshewastenyearsold.A.likedB.likesC.haslikedD.wasliking【答案】C【解析】since引导的从句用现在完成时
8.Theboy__________isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,指人
9.Itsimportant__________ustolearnEnglishwell.A.onB.forC.toD.of【答案】C【解析】itsimportantforsb.todosth.是固定搭配
10.Thegirl__________Ispoketoisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,指人
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentenceshasalinkA.Imgoingtothelibrary.B.Shesreadingabook.C.Hesplayingthepiano.D.Theyrewatchingamovie.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】以上句子均存在连读现象
2.InwhichsituationsdoweusuallyuselinkA.FastspeechB.CasualtalkC.FormalspeechD.SpokenEnglish【答案】A、B、D【解析】连读多用于快速、非正式的口语
三、填空题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Im______nottired,Icangototheparty.
2.Shes______getanewjobnextmonth.
3.Theman______bemygrandfather.
4.Theyre______watchabasketballmatch.
5.Ive______liveherefortenyears.【答案】
1.nottired
2.getting
3.is
4.watching
5.lived
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Linkingroccurswhenrisfollowedbyavowelsound.()【答案】(√)【解析】如carrot中的/r/与/a/连读
2.Allconsonantscanlinkwithvowels.()【答案】(×)【解析】如/k/不能与元音连读
3.Linkingtcanbeheardinwhattime.()【答案】(√)【解析】如whattime中的/t/与/h/连读
4.Linkingoccursonlyinfastspeech.()【答案】(×)【解析】连读也用于正常语速的口语
5.Silenthcanlinkwithvowels.()【答案】(√)【解析】如inhospital中的/h/与/o/连读
五、简答题(每题5分,共15分)
1.WhatislinkinginEnglish【答案】LinkingistheconnectionbetweenwordsinspokenEnglish,wheresoundsarejoinedtogethertomakespeechmorenaturalandfluent.
2.Howdoeslinkinglwork【答案】Linkingloccurswhenlisfollowedbyavowelsound,likeinfeelgoodwhere/l/and/g/link.
3.WhyislinkingimportantinEnglishlearning【答案】Linkinghelpsimprovepronunciationandmakesspeechmorenatural,asitreflectshowpeopleactuallyspeakEnglish.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethelinkinginthesentence:Imgoingtothelibrary.【答案】-Im→/aɪm/-going→/ˈɡɒʊɪŋ/-to→/tə/-the→/ðə/-library→/ˈlaɪbrəri/连读发生在/g/和/t/之间,形成/gəʊɪŋtəlaɪbrəri/,使句子更流畅
2.Explainthedifferencesbetweenlinkingrandlinkingl.【答案】-Linkingroccurswhenrisfollowedbyavowelsound,likeincarrot/ˈkærət/.-Linkinglhappenswhenlisfollowedbyavowelsound,likeinfeelgood/fiːlɡʊd/.-RlinkingismorecommoninAmericanEnglish,whilellinkingismorecommoninBritishEnglish.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Rewritethefollowingparagraphwithproperlinking:Sheisreadingabookinthelibrary.Itisveryinteresting.Shelikesitverymuch.【答案】Shesreadingabookinthelibrary.Itsveryinteresting.Shelikesitverymuch.解析-Sheis→/ʃiːz/-reading→/ˈriːdɪŋ/-abook→/əbʊk/-inthelibrary→/ɪnðəˈlaɪbrəri/-Itis→/ɪtsɪvriˈɪntərəstɪŋ/-Shelikes→/ʃiːlаɪks/-itverymuch→/ɪtˈveərimʌtʃ/连读使句子更自然,如/bʊkinthelibrary/→/bʊkɪnðəˈlaɪbrəri/
2.Recordyourselfreadingthefollowingpassageandidentifyalllinkingsounds:Ihaveabrother.Heisastudent.Hestudieshardeveryday.Hewantstobeadoctor.【答案】录音分析-Ihave→/aɪhæv/-abrother→/əˈbrʌðər/-Heis→/hiːɪz/-astudent→/əˈstʌdənt/-Hestudies→/hiːˈstʌdiːz/-hard→/hɑːrd/-everyday→/ˈevridiː/-Hewants→/hiːˈwɒnts/-tobe→/təbiː/-adoctor→/əˈdɒktər/连读点-/r/linking:/brʌðər/→/brʌðə/-/t/linking:/stʌdiːz/→/stʌdiːz/-/d/linking:/diː/→/diː/完整答案附后。
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