英语阅读改错题集及答案解析

英语阅读改错题集及答案解析

一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavefinishedtheirhomework.A.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】theonlyoneof+名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故have改为has

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotgototheparty.A.B.C.D.【答案】A【解析】表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句中谓语动词用过去式，were是正确的

3.Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】goes改为go，表示一般事实

4.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketballandtoplayfootball.A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】interestindoingsth，故toplayfootball改为playingfootball

5.Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】Although引导的让步状语从句，主句中不需要but，故删除but

6.Sheisnotastallashersister.A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】比较级结构，than改为as

7.TheyaregoingtohaveapicnicnextSundayforthreedays.A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】forthreedays表示持续的时间，与一般将来时连用，故删除for

8.Thestudentsarewaitingfortheteachertocomeintotheclassroom.A.B.C.D.【答案】B【解析】waitforsbtodosth，故come改为tocome

9.Idontknowwheremybrotheris,andIamlookingforhim.A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】and连接两个并列分句，主语相同，be动词重复，删除第二个am

10.MyfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentbecauseIhadbeengood.A.B.C.D.【答案】D【解析】hadbeengood改为hadbeengood，表示过去的动作对现在的影响

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethesentences.A.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.B.Sheiswatchingamovie.C.TheywereeatingdinnerwhenIarrived.D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.E.Wewillgotothezoonextweekend.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子都使用了正确的时态和动词形式

2.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Theteamiswinningthegame.B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishappy.C.Bothofthegirlsaresinging.D.Eitherthebrothersorthesisterarecoming.E.Thereismanybooksonthetable.【答案】A、C【解析】B中teacher应该改为are；D中sister应该改为is；E中many应该改为much

3.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectarticles.A.Iboughtacaryesterday.B.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.C.ThisismyfirsttimetovisitChina.D.Wehadagoodtimeattheparty.E.Heisadoctor.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】C中tovisitChina应该改为tovisitChina

4.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectprepositions.A.IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.B.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Hewenttothebankforaloan.D.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.E.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【答案】所有句子都使用了正确的介词

5.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectpunctuation.A.Sheisadoctor;sheworksinahospital.B.Iloveapples,Ialsoloveoranges.C.Heistallandhandsome.D.Thebookisonthetable.E.Iamgoingtothestore;Iwillbuysomemilk.【答案】A、C、D、E【解析】B中应该用句号而不是逗号

三、填空题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.

1.

1.IfIhadmoretime,I______studyEnglisheveryday.【答案】wouldstudy

1.

2.She______notgotothepartyifsheistired.【答案】wouldnotgo

1.

3.They______beonvacationnextmonth.【答案】willbe

1.

4.IfIwereyou,I______nottellhimthesecret.【答案】wouldnottell

1.

5.She______havefinishedherhomeworkbythetimeyouarrive.【答案】willhave

2.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.

2.

1.Iaminterestedin______music.【答案】listeningto

2.

2.Sheisgoodat______theguitar.【答案】playing

2.

3.Hewenttothe______togetsomemoney.【答案】bank

2.

4.Theyareplayingfootballinthe______.【答案】park

2.

5.Thisisaphotoofmy______.【答案】family

四、判断题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavefinishedtheirhomework.（）【答案】（×）【解析】theonlyoneof+名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故have改为has

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotgototheparty.（）【答案】（√）

3.Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.（）【答案】（×）【解析】goes改为go，表示一般事实

4.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketballandtoplayfootball.（）【答案】（×）【解析】interestindoingsth，故toplayfootball改为playingfootball

5.Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Although引导的让步状语从句，主句中不需要but，故删除but

6.Sheisnotastallashersister.（）【答案】（√）

7.TheyaregoingtohaveapicnicnextSundayforthreedays.（）【答案】（×）【解析】forthreedays表示持续的时间，与一般将来时连用，故删除for

8.Thestudentsarewaitingfortheteachertocomeintotheclassroom.（）【答案】（×）【解析】waitforsbtodosth，故come改为tocome

9.Idontknowwheremybrotheris,andIamlookingforhim.（）【答案】（×）【解析】and连接两个并列分句，主语相同，be动词重复，删除第二个am

10.MyfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentbecauseIhadbeengood.（）【答案】（×）【解析】hadbeengood改为hadbeengood，表示过去的动作对现在的影响

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthereisandthereare.【答案】Thereisisusedforsingularnouns,whilethereareisusedforpluralnouns.Forexample,ThereisabookonthetableandTherearemanybooksonthetable.

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweeninandonwhenreferringtoplaces【答案】Inisusedforenclosedspaces,whileonisusedforsurfaces.Forexample,ThebookisinthebagandThebookisonthetable.

3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoice【答案】Toformthepassivevoice,usetheverbtobe+pastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,ThebookisreadbyJohn.

六、分析题（每题15分，共30分）

1.Analyzetheuseofmodalsinthefollowingsentences:a.Youshouldstudyharder.b.Hecouldnotfinishtheworkontime.c.Wemaygotothecinematonight.d.Shemustbeathomenow.e.Theymighthavemissedthebus.【答案】a.shouldsuggestsadviceorrecommendations.b.couldnotexpressesinabilityorpastpossibility.c.mayindicatespossibilityoruncertainty.d.mustbeexpressesstrongcertaintyaboutapresentsituation.e.mighthavesuggestsapossibilityinthepast.

2.Analyzetheuseofrelativeclausesinthefollowingsentences:a.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.b.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.c.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedthecrimetothepolice.d.ThecitywhereIwasbornisbeautiful.e.Theteacherwhomwerespectisverykind.【答案】a.wholivesnextdoorisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthegirl.b.thatIboughtyesterdayisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthebook.c.whosecarwasstolenisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingtheman.d.whereIwasbornisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthecity.e.whomwerespectisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingtheteacher.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Rewritethefollowingparagraph,correctingallerrors:Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavefinishedtheirhomework.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.ShewasplayingthepianowhenIsawheryesterday.Shewillplaythepianoatthepartynextweek.Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforthreeyears.Sheisinterestedinlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Sheboughtanewpianoyesterdaybecauseshewantedtopracticemore.【答案】Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasfinishedtheirhomework.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.ShewasplayingthepianowhenIsawheryesterday.Shewillplaythepianoatthepartynextweek.Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforthreeyears.Sheisinterestedinlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Sheboughtanewpianoyesterdaybecauseshewantedtopracticemore.

2.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteplace.Useatleastfiveadjectivesandthreeadverbs.【答案】Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.Itisbeautifulandpeaceful.Thesandissoftandwarm.Thewaterisclearandblue.Ilovetowalkalongtheshoreandfeelthegentlewaves.Thesunisalwaysshining,andthebreezeisrefreshing.Ienjoyspendingtimeatthebeachwithmyfamilyandfriends.Itisaperfectplacetorelaxandunwindafteralongday.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.D

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、C

3.A、B、D、E

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.

1.wouldstudy

1.

2.wouldnotgo

1.

3.willbe

1.

4.wouldnottell

1.

5.willhave

2.

1.listeningto

2.

2.playing

2.

3.bank

2.

4.park

2.

5.family

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

6.（√）

7.（×）

8.（×）

9.（×）

10.（×）

五、简答题

1.Thereisisusedforsingularnouns,whilethereareisusedforpluralnouns.Forexample,ThereisabookonthetableandTherearemanybooksonthetable.

2.inisusedforenclosedspaces,whileonisusedforsurfaces.Forexample,ThebookisinthebagandThebookisonthetable.

3.Toformthepassivevoice,usetheverbtobe+pastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,ThebookisreadbyJohn.

六、分析题

1.a.shouldsuggestsadviceorrecommendations.b.couldnotexpressesinabilityorpastpossibility.c.mayindicatespossibilityoruncertainty.d.mustbeexpressesstrongcertaintyaboutapresentsituation.e.mighthavesuggestsapossibilityinthepast.

2.a.wholivesnextdoorisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthegirl.b.thatIboughtyesterdayisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthebook.c.whosecarwasstolenisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingtheman.d.whereIwasbornisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingthecity.e.whomwerespectisarestrictiverelativeclausespecifyingtheteacher.

七、综合应用题

1.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohasfinishedtheirhomework.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.ShewasplayingthepianowhenIsawheryesterday.Shewillplaythepianoatthepartynextweek.Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforthreeyears.Sheisinterestedinlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Sheboughtanewpianoyesterdaybecauseshewantedtopracticemore.

2.Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.Itisbeautifulandpeaceful.Thesandissoftandwarm.Thewaterisclearandblue.Ilovetowalkalongtheshoreandfeelthegentlewaves.Thesunisalwaysshining,andthebreezeisrefreshing.Ienjoyspendingtimeatthebeachwithmyfamilyandfriends.Itisaperfectplacetorelaxandunwindafteralongday.。