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中考英语自制自编试题及答案大全
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Mybrotheroftenplaysbasketball______Sundayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】B【解析】on用来表示在星期几的某一天,故选B
2.Thegirl______blackhairissittingnexttome.A.withB.hasC.ofD.for【答案】A【解析】with用来修饰名词,表示“带有……的”,故选A
3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainD.israining【答案】B【解析】在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选B
4.Thisbook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】which用来指代物,故选C
5.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if和whether都可以引导宾语从句,但if不能位于句首,故选A
6.Theman______wetalkedtolastnightisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】who用来指代人,故选A
7.Mysisteris______shelooksolderthanshereallyis.A.asoldasB.sooldasC.olderasD.asolderas【答案】A【解析】as...as用来表示同级比较,故选A
8.Thegirl______speaksFrenchfluentlyisfromFrance.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】who用来指代人,故选A
9.Thetrain______wetooktotheairportwasdelayed.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】which用来指代物,故选A
10.Theboy______playsthepianobeautifullyismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】who用来指代人,故选A
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.ThefollowingstatementsarecorrectabouttheweatherforecastEXCEPT______.A.Itwillbesunnyinthemorning.B.Itwillrainintheafternoon.C.Itwillbewindyallday.D.Itwillbecloudyintheevening.【答案】C【解析】根据天气预报,只有C项是错误的
2.ThefollowingwordsareadjectivesEXCEPT______.A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.expensive【答案】B【解析】B项是副词,表示方式,其余都是形容词
3.ThefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoiceEXCEPT______.A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Thecakeisbeingeatenbythechildren.C.Theletterwillbesenttomorrow.D.Sheisreadingabook.【答案】D【解析】D项是主动语态,其余都是被动语态
4.ThefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrectEXCEPT______.A.Ihaveapenandanapple.B.Shehasapenandapples.C.Theyhaveapenandapples.D.Hehaspensandapples.【答案】D【解析】D项中pens和apples是复数,前面的he应该用单数形式
5.ThefollowingwordsareprepositionsEXCEPT______.A.inB.onC.atD.about【答案】D【解析】D项是介词,表示原因或理由,其余都是表示地点的介词
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.
2.Thegirl______speaksEnglishfluentlyisfromEngland.
3.Thetrain______wetooktotheairportwasontime.
4.Theboy______playsthepianobeautifullyismybrother.【答案】
1.who
2.who
3.which
4.who
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboywhoisplayingfootballismybrother.()【答案】(√)【解析】该句表述正确
2.ThegirlwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyisfromEngland.()【答案】(√)【解析】该句表述正确
3.Thetrainwhichwetooktotheairportwasontime.()【答案】(√)【解析】该句表述正确
4.Theboywhoplaysthepianobeautifullyismybrother.()【答案】(√)【解析】该句表述正确
5.Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismysister.()【答案】(×)【解析】该句表述错误,题目中没有提到她是我的妹妹
五、简答题(每题5分,共15分)
1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends
2.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage
3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills【答案】
1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,readingbooks,orgoingforawalkwithmyfamily.
2.Learningaforeignlanguagehasmanybenefits.Itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithmorepeople,openupmorejobopportunities,andunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.
3.ToimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills,youcanpracticespeakingwithnativespeakers,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listentoEnglishmusic,andjoinEnglishspeakingclubs.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethestructureandmeaningofthesentence:Theboywhoplaysthepianobeautifullyismybrother.
2.Analyzethestructureandmeaningofthesentence:ThegirlwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyisfromEngland.【答案】
1.ThesentenceTheboywhoplaysthepianobeautifullyismybrotherhasasubjecttheboy,arelativeclausewhoplaysthepianobeautifully,andapredicateismybrother.Therelativeclausemodifiesthesubject,providingadditionalinformationabouttheboy.
2.ThesentenceThegirlwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyisfromEnglandhasasubjectthegirl,arelativeclausewhospeaksEnglishfluently,andapredicateisfromEngland.Therelativeclausemodifiesthesubject,providingadditionalinformationaboutthegirl.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)Writeashortessayabouttheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguageinthemodernworld.【答案】Learningaforeignlanguageisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinthemodernworld.Itnotonlyhelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentculturesbutalsoopensupmorejobopportunitiesandenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Firstly,learningaforeignlanguagehelpsuscommunicatewithmorepeople.Intodaysglobalizedworld,peoplefromdifferentcountriesareworkingtogethermorethaneverbefore.Ifwecanspeaktheirlanguage,wecancommunicatemoreeffectivelyandbuildstrongerrelationships.Secondly,learningaforeignlanguageopensupmorejobopportunities.Manycompaniesarelookingforemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.Ifwecanspeakaforeignlanguage,wecanhaveawiderrangeofjobchoicesandbettercareerprospects.Finally,learningaforeignlanguageenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Whenwelearnalanguage,wealsolearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthepeoplewhospeakit.Thishelpsusunderstanddifferentperspectivesandbecomemoreopen-minded.Inconclusion,learningaforeignlanguageisveryimportantinthemodernworld.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithmorepeople,opensupmorejobopportunities,andenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Therefore,weshouldallmakeanefforttolearnaforeignlanguage.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.A
二、多选题
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.D
三、填空题
1.who
2.who
3.which
4.who
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(√)
5.(×)
五、简答题
1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,readingbooks,orgoingforawalkwithmyfamily.
2.Learningaforeignlanguagehasmanybenefits.Itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithmorepeople,openupmorejobopportunities,andunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.
3.ToimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills,youcanpracticespeakingwithnativespeakers,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,listentoEnglishmusic,andjoinEnglishspeakingclubs.
六、分析题
1.ThesentenceTheboywhoplaysthepianobeautifullyismybrotherhasasubjecttheboy,arelativeclausewhoplaysthepianobeautifully,andapredicateismybrother.Therelativeclausemodifiesthesubject,providingadditionalinformationabouttheboy.
2.ThesentenceThegirlwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyisfromEnglandhasasubjectthegirl,arelativeclausewhospeaksEnglishfluently,andapredicateisfromEngland.Therelativeclausemodifiesthesubject,providingadditionalinformationaboutthegirl.
七、综合应用题Learningaforeignlanguageisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinthemodernworld.Itnotonlyhelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentculturesbutalsoopensupmorejobopportunitiesandenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Firstly,learningaforeignlanguagehelpsuscommunicatewithmorepeople.Intodaysglobalizedworld,peoplefromdifferentcountriesareworkingtogethermorethaneverbefore.Ifwecanspeaktheirlanguage,wecancommunicatemoreeffectivelyandbuildstrongerrelationships.Secondly,learningaforeignlanguageopensupmorejobopportunities.Manycompaniesarelookingforemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.Ifwecanspeakaforeignlanguage,wecanhaveawiderrangeofjobchoicesandbettercareerprospects.Finally,learningaforeignlanguageenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Whenwelearnalanguage,wealsolearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthepeoplewhospeakit.Thishelpsusunderstanddifferentperspectivesandbecomemoreopen-minded.Inconclusion,learningaforeignlanguageisveryimportantinthemodernworld.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithmorepeople,opensupmorejobopportunities,andenhancesourunderstandingoftheworld.Therefore,weshouldallmakeanefforttolearnaforeignlanguage.。
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