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佛山高中英语模拟试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Whatapity!Thetrain______bythetimeyouarrive.A.hasleftB.willleaveC.hadleftD.wouldleave【答案】A【解析】Thetrainhasleftwhenyouarrive,表示过去发生的动作
2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing【答案】B【解析】在虚拟条件句中,从句使用过去式表示与现在事实相反的情况
3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】定语从句中,先行词是物时,关系代词用that或which
4.Sheis______happytoseeherparentsafteralongtime.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too【答案】B【解析】such+adj+a/an+n结构表示“如此……以至于”
5.Itisimportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned【答案】B【解析】Itisimportanttodosomething固定搭配
6.______isthepopulationofyourhometownA.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How【答案】C【解析】询问人口数量用what
7.Theman______tothepartylastnightismyuncle.A.whocameB.thatcameC.cameD.comes【答案】A【解析】定语从句中,关系代词who指人且在从句中作主语
8.Idon’tknow______.A.whereheisB.whereisheC.heiswhereD.ishewhere【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中,从句语序是陈述句语序
9.______hardheworks,______hewillsucceed.A.Theharder,theharderB.Harderandharder,theharderC.Theharder,themoreD.Theharder,themorehard【答案】C【解析】the+比较级,the+比较级结构表示“越……越……”
10.Thegirl______Ispoketoyesterdayisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that【答案】A【解析】定语从句中,关系代词who指人且在从句中作主语
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedtoaskforhelpA.CouldyoupleaseshowmethewayB.I’msorrytotroubleyou.C.CanyouhelpmewithmyhomeworkD.Thankyouverymuch.E.Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice【答案】A、C、E【解析】选项A、C、E是请求帮助的表达方式
2.WhatshouldwedowhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeA.SayHellotothem.B.Lookthemintheeye.C.Askthemfortheirname.D.Touchthemonthearm.E.Shakehandswiththem.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】选项A、B、C、E是初次见面的礼貌行为
3.ThefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishskills:A.ReadEnglisharticleseveryday.B.WatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.C.ListentoEnglishsongsfrequently.D.SpeakEnglishwithnativespeakers.E.WriteEnglishessaysregularly.【答案】A、C、D、E【解析】选项B建议看带字幕的电影,不利于提高听力
4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Iamtired,soIgotobedearly.B.Iamtired,soIgotobedlate.C.Iamtired,soIstayuplate.D.Iamtired,soIgotobedsoon.E.Iamtired,soIgotobedearly.【答案】A、D、E【解析】累了通常早点睡觉,选项B、C与常理不符
5.Thefollowingareexamplesofgoodcommunicationskills:A.Listentootherscarefully.B.Speakloudlyandquickly.C.Showrespecttoothers.D.Avoidinterruptingothers.E.Usebodylanguagetoexpressfeelings.【答案】A、C、D、E【解析】选项B不利于有效沟通
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.IfyouwanttobeasuccessfulEnglishlearner,youshould______Englisheveryday.【答案】study(2分)
2.TheGreatWallisoneofthemost______placesinChina.【答案】famous(2分)
3.I______gotothelibrarybecauseIdon’thaveanyhomeworktoday.【答案】don’tneedto(2分)
4.Sheis______busywithherworktoanswerthephone.【答案】too(2分)
5.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.【答案】if(2分)
6.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.【答案】more(2分)
7.Mysisteris______thanme.【答案】taller(2分)
8.Heis______happytoseehisparentsaftertenyears.【答案】so(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.YoushouldalwaysspeakEnglishwithaBritishaccent.()【答案】(×)【解析】英语有多种口音,没有必要一定模仿英国口音
2.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,thebetteritwillbe.()【答案】(√)【解析】多练习有助于提高英语口语能力
3.It’spolitetolookatthepersonwhenyouaretalkingtothem.()【答案】(√)【解析】注视对方表示尊重和专注
4.YoucanlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesallday.()【答案】(×)【解析】长时间看无字幕电影不利于学习语言
5.IfyouwanttobeagoodEnglishspeaker,youshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.()【答案】(√)【解析】多开口说是提高口语的有效方法
五、简答题(每题4分,共20分)
1.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills【答案】
(1)ListentoEnglishsongs.
(2)WatchEnglishmoviesandTVshows.
(3)ListentoEnglishnews.
(4)TalkwithEnglishspeakers.
(5)UseEnglishlearningapps.【解析】多听不同类型的英语材料,并积极参与对话
2.WhatshouldyoudobeforeyoustartanEnglishconversation【答案】
(1)Preparesometopicstotalkabout.
(2)Smileandbefriendly.
(3)Beconfident.
(4)Listencarefullytotheotherperson.
(5)Speakclearlyandslowly.【解析】做好充分准备,保持礼貌和自信
3.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish【答案】
(1)Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.
(2)Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithmorepeople.
(3)Itisimportantforyourstudyandwork.
(4)Itopensupmoreopportunitiesforyou.
(5)Ithelpsyouunderstanddifferentcultures.【解析】英语是国际通用语言,学习英语有助于个人发展
4.HowcanyourememberEnglishwordsbetter【答案】
(1)Useflashcards.
(2)Writethewordsinsentences.
(3)Repeatthewordsfrequently.
(4)Usemnemonics.
(5)Readandlistentothewordsoften.【解析】多种方法结合使用,提高记忆效果
5.WhatshouldyoudoifyoumakeamistakeinEnglish【答案】
(1)Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.
(2)Correctthemistakepolitely.
(3)Learnfromthemistake.
(4)Keeppracticing.
(5)Don’tworryaboutittoomuch.【解析】正确对待错误,从中学习并继续进步
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.SupposeyouareatouristinLondon.YouwanttovisittheBritishMuseumbutyoudon’tknowhowtogetthere.Writeashortdialoguebetweenyouandapasserby.【答案】Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheBritishMuseumPasserby:Sure.Gostraightdownthisstreet,turnleftatthetrafficlight,andyouwillseeabigmuseumonyourright.That’stheBritishMuseum.Tourist:Thankyouverymuch!Passerby:You’rewelcome!【解析】对话内容符合情景,表达礼貌且信息完整
2.ImagineyouareinterviewingafamousEnglishwriter.Writedownfivequestionsyouwouldliketoaskhim/her.【答案】
1.WhatinspiredyoutobecomeanEnglishwriter
2.Whatisyourfavoritebook,andwhy
3.Howdoyouovercomewriter’sblock
4.Whatadvicewouldyougivetoyoungwriters
5.Doyouthinktechnologyhelpsorhinderswriting【解析】问题涵盖写作生涯、个人经验和建议,具有深度
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeacompositionofabout150wordsonthetopicTheImportanceofEnglishintheModernWorld.【答案】Englishisthemostimportantlanguageinthemodernworld.Itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldandisusedininternationalbusiness,science,technology,andeducation.Ifyouwanttohavemoreopportunitiesinlife,learningEnglishisveryimportant.Ithelpsyoucommunicatewithmorepeopleandunderstanddifferentcultures.Inaddition,manyjobpositionsrequireEnglishskills.Therefore,everyoneshouldlearnEnglishwell.BylearningEnglish,wecanopenupabroaderfutureandmakemorefriends.Let’sworkhardtolearnEnglishandmakeitapartofourlives.【解析】文章结构完整,主题明确,语言流畅,表达准确
2.SupposeyouaregoingtovisittheUnitedStatesforasummercamp.WritealettertoyourpenpalintheU.S.tellinghim/heraboutyourplanandaskingforsomeadvice.【答案】DearTom,IamveryexcitedtotellyouthatIamgoingtovisittheUnitedStatesforasummercampnextmonth.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothistripforalongtime.IplantovisitNewYorkCityandlearnaboutAmericanculture.IamveryinterestedinAmericanmusicandmovies.However,Iamnotsurehowtogetaroundinthecity.CouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtousepublictransportationAlso,couldyourecommendsomeinterestingplacestovisitIwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.Thankyouforyourtimeandsupport.Bestregards,LiHua【解析】信件格式正确,内容完整,表达礼貌,符合书信写作规范---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、C、E
2.A、B、C、E
3.A、C、D、E
4.A、D、E
5.A、C、D、E
三、填空题
1.study
2.famous
3.don’tneedto
4.too
5.if
6.more
7.taller
8.so
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(×)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.多听不同类型的英语材料,并积极参与对话
2.做好充分准备,保持礼貌和自信
3.英语是国际通用语言,学习英语有助于个人发展
4.多种方法结合使用,提高记忆效果
5.正确对待错误,从中学习并继续进步
六、分析题
1.对话内容符合情景,表达礼貌且信息完整
2.问题涵盖写作生涯、个人经验和建议,具有深度
七、综合应用题
1.文章结构完整,主题明确,语言流畅,表达准确
2.信件格式正确,内容完整,表达礼貌,符合书信写作规范。
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