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小学[X]班英语语法强化试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Mynameis______.()(1分)A.LiMingB.isLiMingC.LiMingis【答案】A【解析】Mynameis后面直接跟名字,不需要助动词
2.She______ateacher.()(1分)A.amB.isC.are【答案】B【解析】She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is
3.We______totheparkyesterday.()(1分)A.goB.wentC.goes【答案】B【解析】yesterday表示过去时间,用一般过去时
4.Thisis______apple.()(1分)A.aB.anC.the【答案】B【解析】apple以元音音素开头,用an
5.They______playingfootballnow.()(1分)A.isB.areC.am【答案】B【解析】They是复数,谓语动词用are
6.He______acar.()(1分)A.haveB.hasC.having【答案】B【解析】He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has
7.Thecat______milk.()(1分)A.likeB.likesC.likesto【答案】B【解析】Thecat是第三人称单数,谓语动词用likes
8.We______EnglishonMondays.()(1分)A.haveB.hasC.having【答案】A【解析】We是复数,谓语动词用have
9.She______abrother.()(1分)A.haveB.hasC.having【答案】B【解析】She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has
10.I______asister.()(1分)A.amB.isC.have【答案】C【解析】I是第一人称,谓语动词用have
11.They______anewhouse.()(1分)A.amB.isC.are【答案】C【解析】They是复数,谓语动词用are
12.This______mybook.()(1分)A.isB.amC.are【答案】A【解析】This是单数,谓语动词用is
13.I______apen.()(1分)A.haveB.hasC.am【答案】A【解析】I是第一人称,谓语动词用have
14.She______areddress.()(1分)A.isB.amC.are【答案】A【解析】She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is
15.We______adog.()(1分)A.amB.isC.are【答案】C【解析】We是复数,谓语动词用are
16.He______abrother.()(1分)A.amB.isC.has【答案】C【解析】He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用has
17.They______anewcar.()(1分)A.amB.isC.are【答案】C【解析】They是复数,谓语动词用are
18.This______mypencil.()(1分)A.isB.amC.are【答案】A【解析】This是单数,谓语动词用is
19.I______afriend.()(1分)A.amB.isC.have【答案】C【解析】I是第一人称,谓语动词用have
20.She______abluebike.()(1分)A.isB.amC.are【答案】A【解析】She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.以下哪些句子用一般现在时?()A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Theyareplayingfootballnow.C.Ilikepizza.D.Hewasathomeyesterday.E.Wehaveadog.【答案】A、C【解析】一般现在时用于表示习惯性动作或状态,A和C符合一般现在时的用法
2.以下哪些句子用一般过去时?()A.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.B.Heiseatingdinnernow.C.Shelikeschocolate.D.Wewereatthecinemalastnight.E.Ihaveabook.【答案】A、D【解析】一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或状态,A和D符合一般过去时的用法
3.以下哪些句子用现在进行时?()A.Iamreadingabook.B.SheiswatchingTVnow.C.Theywereplayingfootballyesterday.D.Hehasabrother.E.Welikeapples.【答案】A、B【解析】现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作,A和B符合现在进行时的用法
4.以下哪些句子用现在完成时?()A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.ShehasbeentoLondon.C.Theyareeatingdinnernow.D.Hewasathomeyesterday.E.Welikeapples.【答案】A、B【解析】现在完成时用于表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,A和B符合现在完成时的用法
5.以下哪些句子用一般将来时?()A.Theywillgotothebeachtomorrow.B.Heiseatingdinnernow.C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.D.Wewereatthecinemalastnight.E.Iamreadingabook.【答案】A【解析】一般将来时用于表示将来要发生的动作,A符合一般将来时的用法
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Myfather______adoctor.______you______ateacher【答案】is,Are
2.She______aredbike.I______abluebike.【答案】has,have
3.We______totheparkeverySunday.They______anewcar.【答案】go,have
4.I______abrotherandasister.She______acat.【答案】have,has
5.He______apenandaneraser.They______twobooks.【答案】has,have
6.This______mybook.That______yourpencil.【答案】is,is
7.I______anewdress.She______abluedress.【答案】have,has
8.We______adogandacat.They______threebirds.【答案】have,have
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Sheisastudent.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is
2.Theyareplayingfootballnow.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,主语They是复数,谓语动词用are
3.Ihaveabrother.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用have
4.Shewasathomeyesterday.()(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】句子应该用一般过去时,改为Shewasathomeyesterday
5.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,表示将来要发生的动作,用一般将来时
五、简答题(每题4分,共12分)
1.Howoftendoyougotothepark【答案】IgototheparkeverySunday.【解析】Howoften表示频率,用一般现在时回答
2.Whatdoesyourfatherdo【答案】Myfatherisadoctor.【解析】Whatdoes...do表示职业,用一般现在时回答
3.Doyouhaveabrotherorasister【答案】Yes,Ihaveabrotherandasister.【解析】Doyouhave...表示是否有,用一般现在时回答
六、分析题(每题12分,共24分)
1.Lookatthepicture.Thereisaboyandagirl.Theboyisplayingfootball.ThegirliswatchingTV.Theyaregoodfriends.Whataretheydoing【答案】Theboyisplayingfootball.ThegirliswatchingTV.【解析】根据图片描述,男孩在踢足球,女孩在看电视
2.MynameisLiHua.Iamtenyearsold.Iamastudent.IlikeEnglish.Igotoschooleveryday.Ihaveanewbook.WhatisLiHuasnameHowoldissheWhatdoesshelike【答案】LiHuasnameisLiHua.Sheistenyearsold.ShelikesEnglish.【解析】根据描述,LiHua的名字是LiHua,她十岁,喜欢英语
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfamily.Includewhotheyare,whattheydo,andwhatyouliketodotogether.【答案】Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Welovespendingtimetogether.Onweekends,weoftengototheparkorvisitgrandparents.Wealsoenjoycookingandeatingtogether.Myfamilyisveryhappy.【解析】根据要求描述家庭成员,包括职业、活动等,用一般现在时和一般过去时描述
2.Lookatthefollowingsentencesandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense.
1.She______gotoschooleveryday.
2.They______watchTVintheevening.
3.I______haveabrotherandasister.
4.He______beastudent.
5.We______likepizza.【答案】
1.goes
2.watch
3.have
4.is
5.like【解析】根据主语填写动词的一般现在时形式
八、完整标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.A
二、多选题
1.A、C
2.A、D
3.A、B
4.A、B
5.A
三、填空题
1.is,Are
2.has,have
3.go,have
4.have,has
5.has,have
6.is,is
7.have,has
8.have,have
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(×)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.IgototheparkeverySunday.
2.Myfatherisadoctor.
3.Yes,Ihaveabrotherandasister.
六、分析题
1.Theboyisplayingfootball.ThegirliswatchingTV.
2.LiHuasnameisLiHua.Sheistenyearsold.ShelikesEnglish.
七、综合应用题
1.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungerbrother.Welovespendingtimetogether.Onweekends,weoftengototheparkorvisitgrandparents.Wealsoenjoycookingandeatingtogether.Myfamilyisveryhappy.
2.
1.goes
2.watch
3.have
4.is
5.like。
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