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普高专升本英语试题及参考答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.onB.inC.atD.for【答案】B【解析】inmarketing表示在市场营销领域有经验
2.Ifyou______meearlier,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A.hadcalledB.calledC.havecalledD.willcall【答案】B【解析】这是虚拟语气中的错综虚拟条件句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时
3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even【答案】B【解析】still表示尽管有困难,仍然做到了
4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C【解析】that引导定语从句,指代物
5.Itsimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance【答案】B【解析】balanceddiet是固定搭配,表示均衡的饮食
6.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.A.effectB.affectC.effectuateD.effectually【答案】B【解析】affect是动词,表示影响
7.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing【答案】B【解析】这是虚拟语气中的第二类条件句,从句用一般现在时,主句用“would+动词原形”
8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if和whether都可以引导宾语从句,但whether更常用
9.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】thehighest表示最高的,是最高级
10.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under【答案】B【解析】onthetable表示在桌子上
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatarethebenefitsofahealthylifestyleA.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.BettermentalhealthC.IncreasedlifespanD.HigherincomeE.Strongerrelationships【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】健康的生活方式可以改善身体健康、心理健康、延长寿命和加强人际关系
2.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsA.Meandhimwenttothestore.B.Shedontknowtheanswer.C.Theyisgoingtotheconcert.D.Itismewhobrokethewindow.E.Heisthebeststudentintheclass.【答案】A、B、C【解析】A项应为HeandIwenttothestore;B项应为Shedoesntknowtheanswer;C项应为Theyaregoingtotheconcert
3.WhatarethemaincomponentsofapersuasiveessayA.IntroductionB.BodyparagraphsC.ConclusionD.MLAformatE.Bibliography【答案】A、B、C【解析】议论文的主要部分包括引言、主体段落和结论
4.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageA.ImprovedcognitiveskillsB.BetterjobopportunitiesC.EnhancedculturalunderstandingD.IncreasedtravelopportunitiesE.Higherriskofconfusion【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】学习第二语言可以提高认知能力、增加就业机会、增强文化理解能力和增加旅行机会
5.WhatarethemaintypesofwritingA.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.ExpositoryD.PersuasiveE.Creative【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】主要写作类型包括叙事、描写、说明和说服
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.【答案】in(2分)
2.Ifyou______meearlier,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.【答案】hadcalled(2分)
3.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.【答案】still(2分)
4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】that(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.()【答案】(×)【解析】affect是动词,表示影响,这里应该是affects
2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.()【答案】(×)【解析】这是虚拟语气中的第二类条件句,从句用一般现在时,主句用“would+动词原形”
3.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.()【答案】(×)【解析】if和whether都可以引导宾语从句,但whether更常用
4.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.()【答案】(×)【解析】thehighest表示最高的,是最高级
5.Thecatissleeping______thetable.()【答案】(×)【解析】onthetable表示在桌子上
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatarethebenefitsofahealthylifestyle【答案】健康的生活方式可以提高身体健康、心理健康、延长寿命和加强人际关系(2分)
2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofapersuasiveessay【答案】议论文的主要部分包括引言、主体段落和结论(2分)
3.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage【答案】学习第二语言可以提高认知能力、增加就业机会、增强文化理解能力和增加旅行机会(2分)
4.Whatarethemaintypesofwriting【答案】主要写作类型包括叙事、描写、说明和说服(2分)
5.WhatarethemaingrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentencesA.Meandhimwenttothestore.B.Shedontknowtheanswer.C.Theyisgoingtotheconcert.【答案】A项应为HeandIwenttothestore;B项应为Shedoesntknowtheanswer;C项应为Theyaregoingtotheconcert(2分)
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethestructureofapersuasiveessay.【答案】议论文的结构包括引言、主体段落和结论引言部分要引起读者的兴趣,主体段落要提供论据和证据支持观点,结论部分要总结全文并给出呼吁或建议(10分)
2.Discusstheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintodaysglobalizedworld.【答案】在全球化时代,学习第二语言非常重要它可以提高认知能力、增加就业机会、增强文化理解能力和增加旅行机会此外,学习第二语言可以帮助人们更好地融入多元文化社会,提高沟通能力(10分)
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)
1.Writeapersuasiveessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.【答案】略(25分)。
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