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电大英语考试全真试题及答案
一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internet-basedB.internetofthingsC.internetbrowsingD.internetconnection【答案】A【解析】Internet-basedmarketingreferstomarketingactivitiesconductedonline,whichiswhatthecompanyisseeking.
2.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,whatistheverbA.SheB.isC.readingD.abook【答案】B【解析】isistheauxiliaryverbthathelpstoformthepresentcontinuoustenseofthemainverbreading.
3.Ifyouwanttochangeanounintoaverb,youusuallyuse______.A.anadjectiveB.aprefixC.asuffixD.anarticle【答案】C【解析】Addingasuffixlike-ateor-izetoanouncanoftenturnitintoaverb.
4.Thewordambitiousisanexampleofan______.A.nounB.adjectiveC.verbD.adverb【答案】B【解析】Ambitiousdescribesaqualityorcharacteristicandisthereforeanadjective.
5.InthesentenceThecatchasedthemouse,whatisthesubjectA.chasedB.catC.mouseD.the【答案】B【解析】Catisthenounthatperformstheactionofchased.
6.Thewordbeautifullyisan______.A.nounB.adjectiveC.verbD.adverb【答案】D【解析】Beautifullymodifiestheverbdescribesandisthereforeanadverb.
7.Ifyouwanttoexpressafutureaction,youmightusethe______tense.A.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfect【答案】C【解析】Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.
8.Thewordhoweverisan______.A.conjunctionB.prepositionC.adverbD.interjection【答案】C【解析】Howeverintroducesacontrastandmodifiesaclause,makingitanadverb.
9.ThesentenceHehaseatenbreakfastisinthe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.presentperfectD.pastperfect【答案】C【解析】Haseatenisthepresentperfecttenseformofeat.
10.Thewordunderisan______.A.conjunctionB.prepositionC.adverbD.interjection【答案】B【解析】Underindicatesapositionandisthereforeapreposition.
11.Ifyouwanttomakeanounplural,youusuallyadd______.A.-sor-esB.-ingC.-edD.-er【答案】A【解析】Adding-sor-estoanountypicallyformsitspluralform.
12.Thewordquicklyisan______.A.nounB.adjectiveC.verbD.adverb【答案】D【解析】Quicklymodifiestheverbrunsandisthereforeanadverb.
13.ThesentenceTheyhavebeenworkingsincemorningisinthe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.presentperfectD.pastperfectcontinuous【答案】D【解析】Havebeenworkingisthepastperfectcontinuoustenseformofwork.
14.Thewordbecauseisan______.A.conjunctionB.prepositionC.adverbD.interjection【答案】A【解析】Becauseintroducesareasonandisthereforeaconjunction.
15.Ifyouwanttoexpressapastactionthatiscompleted,youmightusethe______tense.A.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfect【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.
16.Thewordslowlyisan______.A.nounB.adjectiveC.verbD.adverb【答案】D【解析】Slowlymodifiestheverbwalksandisthereforeanadverb.
17.ThesentenceShewillbearrivingsoonisinthe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.futuresimpleD.futurecontinuous【答案】D【解析】Willbearrivingisthefuturecontinuoustenseformofarrive.
18.Thewordbeforeisan______.A.conjunctionB.prepositionC.adverbD.interjection【答案】B【解析】Beforeindicatestimeandisthereforeapreposition.
19.Ifyouwanttoexpressapresentactionthatisongoing,youmightusethe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.presentperfectD.pastcontinuous【答案】B【解析】Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.
20.Thewordyesterdayisan______.A.nounB.adjectiveC.verbD.adverb【答案】D【解析】Yesterdayindicatestimeandmodifiesaverb,makingitanadverb.
二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedarepartsofspeech.
2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglishA.presentsimpleB.presentcontinuousC.pastsimpleD.pastcontinuousE.futuresimple【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】ThesearethemaintensesinEnglishgrammar.
3.WhichofthefollowingareconjunctionsA.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.however【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedareconjunctionsthatconnectwordsorclauses.
4.WhataretheformsofthepresentperfecttenseA.haseatenB.haveeatenC.hadeatenD.hasbeeneatingE.havebeeneating【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】Thesearethecorrectformsofthepresentperfecttense.
5.WhichofthefollowingareadverbsA.quicklyB.slowlyC.beautifullyD.howeverE.because【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Quickly,slowly,beautifully,andhoweverareadverbs,whilebecauseisaconjunction.
三、填空题（每题2分，共8分）
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.【答案】internet-based
2.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,whatistheverb【答案】is
3.Ifyouwanttochangeanounintoaverb,youusuallyuse______.【答案】asuffix
4.Thewordbeautifullyisan______.【答案】adverb
四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）
1.Thewordhoweverisanconjunction.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Howeverisanadverbthatintroducesacontrast.
2.ThesentenceHehaseatenbreakfastisinthepresentsimpletense.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Haseatenisthepresentperfecttenseformofeat.
3.Thewordslowlyisanoun.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Slowlyisanadverbthatmodifiestheverbwalks.
4.ThesentenceShewillbearrivingsoonisinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Willbearrivingisthefuturecontinuoustenseformofarrive.
5.Thewordyesterdayisapreposition.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Yesterdayisanadverbthatindicatestime.
五、简答题（每题4分，共12分）
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.
2.WhatarethethreemainformsofthepresenttenseinEnglish【答案】ThethreemainformsofthepresenttenseinEnglisharethepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,andpresentperfect.
3.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun【答案】Toformthepluralofanoun,youusuallyadd-sor-estotheendofthesingularform.
六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）
1.AnalyzethesentenceShehasbeenworkingsincemorningandexplainthetenseanditsusage.【答案】ThesentenceShehasbeenworkingsincemorningisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandhascontinueduptothepresentmoment.Inthissentence,hasbeenworkingindicatesthatshestartedworkingatsomepointinthemorningandhascontinuedtoworkuntilthepresenttime.
2.AnalyzethesentenceThecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceininternet-basedmarketingandexplainthestructureandmeaning.【答案】ThesentenceThecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceininternet-basedmarketingisacomplexsentence.ThemainclauseisThecompanyislookingforsomeone,whichindicatesthecompanysactionofsearchingforaperson.Thesubordinateclausewithexperienceininternet-basedmarketingprovidesadditionalinformationabouttherequiredqualifications.Thestructureshowsthatthecompanyisseekingacandidatewhohasexperienceininternet-basedmarketing.
七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingapersonyouknow,usingatleastfivedifferentpartsofspeech.【答案】Myfriendisaverytalentedmusician.Sheplaysthepianobeautifullyandhasbeenpracticingsinceshewasachild.Shelovesperforminginfrontofaudiencesandalwaysbringsjoytoeveryonearoundher.Herdedicationtohercraftistrulyinspiring,andshecontinuestoimproveherskillseveryday.Sheisalsoakindandcompassionateperson,alwayswillingtohelpothers.Herpassionformusicandherpositiveattitudemakeherstandoutasanextraordinaryindividual.标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.D
14.A
15.B
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.B
20.D
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、D、E
2.A、B、C、D、E
3.A、B、C、D、E
4.A、B、D、E
5.A、B、C、D
三、填空题
1.internet-based
2.is
3.asuffix
4.adverb
四、判断题
1.（×）
2.（×）
3.（×）
4.（×）
5.（×）
五、简答题
1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.
2.ThethreemainformsofthepresenttenseinEnglisharethepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,andpresentperfect.
3.Toformthepluralofanoun,youusuallyadd-sor-estotheendofthesingularform.
六、分析题
1.ThesentenceShehasbeenworkingsincemorningisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandhascontinueduptothepresentmoment.Inthissentence,hasbeenworkingindicatesthatshestartedworkingatsomepointinthemorningandhascontinuedtoworkuntilthepresenttime.
2.ThesentenceThecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceininternet-basedmarketingisacomplexsentence.ThemainclauseisThecompanyislookingforsomeone,whichindicatesthecompanysactionofsearchingforaperson.Thesubordinateclausewithexperienceininternet-basedmarketingprovidesadditionalinformationabouttherequiredqualifications.Thestructureshowsthatthecompanyisseekingacandidatewhohasexperienceininternet-basedmarketing.
七、综合应用题
1.Myfriendisaverytalentedmusician.Sheplaysthepianobeautifullyandhasbeenpracticingsinceshewasachild.Shelovesperforminginfrontofaudiencesandalwaysbringsjoytoeveryonearoundher.Herdedicationtohercraftistrulyinspiring,andshecontinuestoimproveherskillseveryday.Sheisalsoakindandcompassionateperson,alwayswillingtohelpothers.Herpassionformusicandherpositiveattitudemakeherstandoutasanextraordinaryindividual.。
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