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职业英语期末考的试题及答案整合
一、单选题
1.Sheis______thanherbrotherinEnglish.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.gooder【答案】C【解析】此处应使用比较级形式,表示“比……更好”
2.Whattime______themeetingstartA.doesB.didC.willD.is【答案】D【解析】询问将来时间的会议开始时间,应用一般将来时
3.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.hadworked【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中,与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去时
4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】C【解析】非限制性定语从句,先行词是物,用which
5.Heis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.enoughB.enoughofC.soD.such【答案】A【解析】enough修饰形容词或副词时,应放在其后
6.Mysisteris______tostayuplate,butshehastogotobedearly.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much【答案】A【解析】too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”
7.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”
8.I______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.wentB.goC.hadgoneD.wouldgo【答案】A【解析】描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
9.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级形式,表示“最高的”
10.Heisinterested______music.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】A【解析】beinterestedinsth.固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Hewenttothebanktosavemoney.B.Hewenttothebankformoney.C.Hewenttothebanktoborrowmoney.D.Hewenttothebankforborrowingmoney.【答案】A、B、C【解析】介词搭配,savemoney,borrowmoney正确,formoney,forborrowingmoney错误
2.Choosethecorrectexpressions:A.Lookforwardtoseeingyou.B.Lookforwardtomeetyou.C.Lookforwardtovisitingyou.D.Lookforwardtohearfromyou.【答案】A、C【解析】lookforwardtodoingsth.固定搭配,meet和hear需用动词原形
3.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Theweatherwasterrible.B.Themanwaslatebecauseofthetraffic.C.Themanwashappytogototheparty.D.Themandidntwanttogototheparty.【答案】A、B【解析】根据上下文,天气糟糕,交通堵塞导致迟到
4.Choosethecorrectverbforms:A.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavepreparedameal.B.IfIknowyouarecoming,Iwillprepareameal.C.IfIknewyouwerecoming,Iwouldprepareameal.D.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwillprepareameal.【答案】A、C【解析】虚拟语气,与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去时
5.WhichsentencesaregrammaticallycorrectA.Ihaveboughtanewcar.B.Iboughtanewcaryesterday.C.Iambuyinganewcarnow.D.Iwasbuyinganewcarwhenyoucalled.【答案】A、B【解析】一般现在时和一般过去时正确,现在进行时和过去进行时不合适
三、填空题
1.Sheis______thanherbrotherinswimming.【答案】better(2分)
2.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.【答案】study(2分)
3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】which(2分)
4.Heis______tofinishtheworkontime.【答案】enough(2分)
5.I______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.【答案】went(2分)
6.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.【答案】highest(2分)
7.Heisinterested______music.【答案】in(2分)
8.Theweatherwasso______thatwecouldntgoout.【答案】bad(2分)
四、判断题
1.SheisgoodatEnglish,soshespeaksEnglishwell.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】goodatdoingsth.表示“擅长做某事”,speakwell符合语境
2.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时
3.Thebookistoodifficultformetounderstand.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”
4.Heistallerthanhisbrother.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】比较级形式,表示“比……高”
5.Shewenttothebanktoborrowmoney.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】toborrowmoney表示“借钱”
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatdoeslookforwardtomean【答案】Lookforwardtomeanstobeexcitedaboutorexpectsomethingtohappen.
2.Howdoyouformapassivevoicesentence【答案】Toformapassivevoicesentence,usetheverbbe+pastparticipleofthemainverb.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenhaveandhas【答案】HaveisusedwithI,you,we,they;hasisusedwithhe,she,it.
4.Howdoyouusetoo...to...【答案】Too...to...isusedtoshowthatsomethingistoodifficult,tooexpensive,etc.,todo.
5.Whatisagerund【答案】Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Analyzethesentence:IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavepreparedameal.【答案】Thisisasecondconditionalsentence,usedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepast.TheclauseIfIhadknownyouwerecomingistheif-clause,usingthepastperfecttense,andthemainclauseIwouldhavepreparedamealusesthepastsubjunctivemood.
2.Analyzethesentence:ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】Thisisasentencewithanon-restrictiverelativeclause.whichIborrowedfromthelibraryistherelativeclause,providingadditionalinformationaboutthebook.Therelativepronounwhichreferstothebook.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeashortpassage100wordsaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Mydailyroutinestartswithwakingupearlyinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupat7:00a.m.andgetupimmediately.Then,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastat8:00a.m.Ialwayseatcerealanddrinkmilk.Inthemorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Iarriveatschoolat8:30a.m.andstartmyclasses.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12:00p.m.Ieatwithmyfriends.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat10:00p.m.Mydailyroutineisverybusy,butIenjoyit.
2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:
(1)如果我昨天知道你生病了,我会去看你的
(2)这个句子使用了被动语态
(3)她擅长唱歌和跳舞【答案】
(1)IfIhadknownyouweresickyesterday,Iwouldhavegonetoseeyou.
(2)Thissentenceusesthepassivevoice.
(3)Sheisgoodatsinginganddancing.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C
2.A、C
3.A、B
4.A、C
5.A、B
三、填空题
1.better
2.study
3.which
4.enough
5.went
6.highest
7.in
8.bad
四、判断题
1.√
2.√
3.√
4.√
5.√
五、简答题
1.Lookforwardtomeanstobeexcitedaboutorexpectsomethingtohappen.
2.Toformapassivevoicesentence,usetheverbbe+pastparticipleofthemainverb.
3.HaveisusedwithI,you,we,they;hasisusedwithhe,she,it.
4.Too...to...isusedtoshowthatsomethingistoodifficult,tooexpensive,etc.,todo.
5.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun.
六、分析题
1.Thisisasecondconditionalsentence,usedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepast.TheclauseIfIhadknownyouwerecomingistheif-clause,usingthepastperfecttense,andthemainclauseIwouldhavepreparedamealusesthepastsubjunctivemood.
2.Thisisasentencewithanon-restrictiverelativeclause.whichIborrowedfromthelibraryistherelativeclause,providingadditionalinformationaboutthebook.Therelativepronounwhichreferstothebook.
七、综合应用题
1.Mydailyroutinestartswithwakingupearlyinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupat7:00a.m.andgetupimmediately.Then,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastat8:00a.m.Ialwayseatcerealanddrinkmilk.Inthemorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Iarriveatschoolat8:30a.m.andstartmyclasses.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12:00p.m.Ieatwithmyfriends.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat10:00p.m.Mydailyroutineisverybusy,butIenjoyit.
2.
(1)IfIhadknownyouweresickyesterday,Iwouldhavegonetoseeyou.
(2)Thissentenceusesthepassivevoice.
(3)Sheisgoodatsinginganddancing.。
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