英语二写作试题及答案自生成

英语二写作试题及答案自生成

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Thefollowinggraphshowsthechangeinthepercentageofpeoplewhousepublictransportationoverthelasttenyears.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothegraphA.Thepercentageofpeopleusingpublictransportationdecreasedfrom2010to

2015.B.Therewasasignificantincreaseintheuseofpublictransportationfrom2015to

2020.C.Thehighestpercentageofpeopleusingpublictransportationwasrecordedin

2018.D.Thepercentageofpeopleusingpublictransportationremainedstablebetween2010and

2012.【答案】D【解析】Thegraphshowsadeclineinthepercentageofpeopleusingpublictransportationfrom2010to2012,notstability.

2.InthesentenceThecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthreeconsecutivequarters,whatisthetenseoftheverbhasbeenlosingA.PresentSimpleB.PresentContinuousC.PresentPerfectD.PastPerfect【答案】C【解析】Theverbhasbeenlosingisinthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

3.WhichofthefollowingwordsisanadverbA.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.HappilyD.Alloftheabove【答案】D【解析】Allofthewordsquickly,beautifully,andhappilyareadverbsmodifyingverbsoradjectives.

4.ThebookPrideandPrejudicewaswrittenbywhichauthorA.JaneAustenB.CharlesDickensC.WilliamShakespeareD.EmilyBrontë【答案】A【解析】PrideandPrejudicewaswrittenbyJaneAusten.

5.InthesentenceSheisthemosttalentedmusicianintheband,whatisthesuperlativeformoftheadjectivetalentedA.TalentedlyB.TalentedC.TalentsD.Mosttalented【答案】D【解析】Mosttalentedisthesuperlativeformoftheadjectivetalented.

6.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoiceA.Theteamwillwinthechampionship.B.Thechampionshipwillbewonbytheteam.C.Theteamiswinningthechampionship.D.Thechampionshipisbeingwonbytheteam.【答案】B【解析】Thechampionshipwillbewonbytheteamisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice.

7.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child【答案】A【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

8.InthesentenceThecatchasedthemouse,whatisthesubjectA.CatB.ChasedC.MouseD.The【答案】A【解析】Catisthesubjectofthesentence.

9.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytouseasemicolonA.Iloveapples;Ialsoloveoranges.B.Iloveapples;Iloveoranges.C.Iloveapples,Iloveoranges.D.Iloveapples;oranges.【答案】A【解析】Asemicoloniscorrectlyusedtoseparatetwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

10.Theverbtogoisanirregularverb.WhichofthefollowingisitspastparticipleformA.GoneB.WentC.GoingD.Goed【答案】B【解析】Thepastparticipleformoftogoiswent.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloftheoptionslistedarepartsofspeech.

2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglishA.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】AlloftheoptionslistedaremaintensesinEnglish.

3.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesoffigurativelanguageA.MetaphorB.SimileC.HyperboleD.PersonificationE.Alliteration【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloftheoptionslistedareexamplesoffigurativelanguage.

4.Whataretherulesforsubject-verbagreementA.Singularsubjectstakesingularverbs.B.Pluralsubjectstakepluralverbs.C.Indefinitepronounstakesingularverbs.D.Collectivenounscantakesingularorpluralverbs.E.Interveningphrasesdonotaffectsubject-verbagreement.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloftheoptionslistedarerulesforsubject-verbagreement.

5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonlyusedtransitionalwordsA.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.FurthermoreE.Nevertheless【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloftheoptionslistedarecommonlyusedtransitionalwords.

三、填空题（每题2分，共24分）

1.Theword___isanexampleofanoun.

2.Thepasttenseoftoeatis___.

3.Theadverbformofhappyis___.

4.Theword___isusedtoconnecttwosentences.

5.Thepastparticipleoftowriteis___.

6.Thesuperlativeformofgoodis___.

7.Theword___isusedtodescribehowanactionisdone.

8.Thepluralformofchildis___.

9.Theword___isusedtoshowcontrast.

10.Theword___isusedtoindicateaplace.

11.Thepasttenseoftogois___.

12.Theword___isusedtoshowaddition.【答案】

1.Cat

2.Ate

3.Happily

4.Because

5.Written

6.Best

7.Quickly

8.Children

9.However

10.In

11.Went

12.Also

四、判断题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theverbtobeisanirregularverb.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Theverbtobeisaregularverb.

2.Thewordveryisanadverb.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thewordveryisanadjective.

3.Thepasttenseoftorunisruned.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepasttenseoftorunisran.

4.Thewordbecauseisaconjunction.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thewordbecauseisaconjunction.

5.Thepluralformofmanismen.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepluralformofmanismen.

6.Thepastparticipleoftoseeissaw.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepastparticipleoftoseeisseen.

7.Thewordhoweverisanadverb.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thewordhoweverisaconjunction.

8.Thesuperlativeformoffastisfastest.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thesuperlativeformoffastisfastest.

9.Theverbtohaveisanirregularverb.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Theverbtohaveisanirregularverb.

10.Thewordatisapreposition.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thewordatisapreposition.

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs

3.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionalwords

4.Howdoyouformthepluralofmostnouns

5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenagerundandaparticiple【答案】

1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

3.Transitionalwordsareusedtoconnectideasandshowtherelationshipbetweensentences.

4.Toformthepluralofmostnouns,youadd-stothebaseformofthenoun.Fornounsendingin-s,-x,-z,-sh,or-ch,youadd-es.

5.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin-ingandfunctionsasanoun,whileaparticipleisaverbformthatendsin-ingor-edandfunctionsasanadjectiveorpartofaverbphrase.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceThecat,whichisblack,chasedthemousequickly.Identifythesubject,verb,adjective,andadverbinthesentence.

2.AnalyzethesentenceShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.Identifythetense,subject,andverbphrase.【答案】

1.Subject:ThecatmodifiedbytheadjectiveblackVerb:chasedAdjective:blackAdverb:quickly

2.Tense:PresentPerfectContinuousSubject:SheVerbphrase:hasbeenstudying

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteplace.Useatleastfivedifferenttypesoffigurativelanguagemetaphor,simile,hyperbole,personification,andalliteration.【答案】Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.ItislikeaparadiseonEarth,wherethesunkissesthehairofthewaves,andthesandwhisperssecretsoftheocean.Thebeachisacanvasofgoldenhues,wheretheskyandseamergeintoone.Thewavescrashlikethunder,andtheseagullssinginasymphonyofnature.Itisahavenoftranquility,wheretimestandsstill,andtheheartdanceswithjoy.

2.WritealettertoafriendexplainingwhyyouareinterestedinlearningEnglish.Useatleastfivedifferentverbtensespresentsimple,presentcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,futuresimple.【答案】Dear[FriendsName],IamwritingtoyoubecauseIaminterestedinlearningEnglish.IhavealwayswantedtounderstandthelanguageofShakespeareandthesongsofTheBeatles.IbeganstudyingEnglishlastyear,andIhavebeenpracticingeveryday.Lastweek,IreadmyfirstEnglishbook,anditwasamazing.Iwillcontinuetostudyhard,andIhopetotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryinthefuture.Iamexcitedaboutthejourney,andIknowitwillbechallenging,butIamdeterminedtosucceed.Bestregards,[YourName]。