英语常见测试题目及答案解析

英语常见测试题目及答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）

1.Theboy______happybecausehegotagoodgrade.A.isB.areC.amD.was【答案】A【解析】主语是boy，谓语动词用is

2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时

3.Mysister______toChinanextmonth.A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.going【答案】C【解析】表示计划或安排，用begoingto

4.Ihaventseenhim______.A.forawhileB.awhileagoC.sometimeD.sometimes【答案】A【解析】forawhile表示一段时间

5.Thebook______lastweek.A.waswrittenB.wroteC.writtenD.iswritten【答案】A【解析】过去时态，被动语态

6.Sheisthe______teacherinourschool.A.moreexperienceB.mostexperiencedC.mostexperienceD.moreexperienced【答案】B【解析】最高级形式

7.CanyouplaythepianoA.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Icant.D.No,Ido.【答案】A【解析】can用来提问，用can回答

8.They______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going【答案】B【解析】yesterday用过去时态

9.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】B【解析】an用在元音音素开头的词前

10.What______youdolastnightA.didB.doC.doesD.are【答案】A【解析】疑问句用一般过去时

11.Thetrain______at8oclock.A.startsB.startC.startedD.starting【答案】A【解析】固定搭配startat

12.Iam______thanmybrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetallest【答案】B【解析】比较级形式

13.Sheis______studentinourclass.A.agoodB.abetterC.thebestD.thegood【答案】C【解析】最高级形式

14.______youliketeaorcoffeeA.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why【答案】B【解析】which用来提问选择

15.Heis______happytoday.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much【答案】D【解析】happy是形容词，用much修饰

二、多选题（每题3分，共15分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是词性

2.WhatcanyoudowithadictionaryA.LookupwordsB.CheckpronunciationC.LearngrammarD.ReadstoriesE.Writeessays【答案】A、B、C【解析】字典的主要功能是查词、发音和语法

3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesA.presentsimpleB.pastcontinuousC.futureperfectD.presentperfectE.pastperfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是时态

4.WhatarethefunctionsofaletterA.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.ToinstructE.Toapologize【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】信件有多种功能

5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidiomsA.BreakalegB.HitthesackC.PieceofcakeD.CostanarmandalegE.Costadime【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】costadime不是常用习语

三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Sheis______interestinreading.【答案】interested

2.Weneedto______finishourhomeworkbeforedinner.【答案】finish

3.Theweatheris______nicetoday.【答案】nice

4.Heis______lateforschooleverymorning.【答案】late

5.Theyare______gotothezoonextweekend.【答案】going

6.Ihaventseenhim______alongtime.【答案】foralongtime

7.Sheisthe______goodstudentinourclass.【答案】best

8.Canyouplaythe______piano【答案】piano

9.Thebookis______interestbecauseithasmanypictures.【答案】interesting

10.Heis______writealetternow.【答案】writing

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Sheisateacher.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

2.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

3.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

4.Sheisastudent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

5.Heisreadingabook.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

6.Sheisadoctor.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

7.TheyarewatchingTV.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

8.Heisateacher.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

9.Sheisanurse.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

10.Theyareateacher.（）【答案】（×）【解析】主语是复数，谓语动词用are

五、简答题（每题4分，共12分）

1.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish【答案】Noun,verb,adjective,adverb,preposition,conjunction,interjection.

2.HowmanytensesarethereinEnglish【答案】Thereare12tensesinEnglish:presentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,presentperfectcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,pastperfectcontinuous,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,futureperfect,futureperfectcontinuous.

3.Whatarethefunctionsofaletter【答案】Letterscanbeusedtoinform,persuade,entertain,instruct,andapologize.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Sheisreadingabook.【答案】Subject:SheVerb:isreadingObject:abookTense:presentcontinuousFunction:Describesanactioninprogress.

2.Analyzethesentence:Hewillgototheparktomorrow.【答案】Subject:HeVerb:willgoObject:totheparkTense:futuresimpleFunction:Describesafutureaction.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine,includingatleastfivedifferentverbsinthepresentsimpletense.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat7oclock.Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.Afterthat,Ieatbreakfastandgotoschool.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IwatchTVandreadabook.Beforebed,Itakeabathandgotosleep.Thisismydailyroutine.

八、标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、D

三、填空题

1.interested

2.finish

3.nice

4.late

5.going

6.foralongtime

7.best

8.piano

9.interesting

10.writing

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

6.（√）

7.（√）

8.（√）

9.（√）

10.（×）

五、简答题

1.Noun,verb,adjective,adverb,preposition,conjunction,interjection.

2.Thereare12tensesinEnglish:presentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,presentperfectcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,pastperfectcontinuous,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,futureperfect,futureperfectcontinuous.

3.Letterscanbeusedtoinform,persuade,entertain,instruct,andapologize.

六、分析题

1.Subject:She;Verb:isreading;Object:abook;Tense:presentcontinuous;Function:Describesanactioninprogress.

2.Subject:He;Verb:willgo;Object:tothepark;Tense:futuresimple;Function:Describesafutureaction.

七、综合应用题Everymorning,Iwakeupat7oclock.Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.Afterthat,Ieatbreakfastandgotoschool.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IwatchTVandreadabook.Beforebed,Itakeabathandgotosleep.Thisismydailyroutine.。